Kia pēhea te tawhiti e taea ai e koe te kite i ngā mea e karapoti ana i ō kanohi? (Tirohanga ā-Pāpāho) Mō tēnei pūrākau!

Kua hikoi koe i te huarahi, kua kōrero rānei ki tētahi, ā, ahakoa kei te titiro tika koe ki mua, kāore e taea te karo i te kite i tētahi, i tētahi mea rānei e puta mai ana i tētahi taha, i tētahi taha rānei? Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko te "Tirohanga Ā-Pāpāho". He mea tino nui tēnei mō ā tātou mahi o ia rā . Me kōrero taipitopito tātou mō tēnei i tēnei rā, e tika ana?

He aha tonu te tirohanga taha?

Ki te kī ngāwari, ina titiro tika koe ki mua, me te kore e nekehia tō mahunga, ko te mea e kitea ana e koe ki ngā taha, i runga, i raro hoki, hei tāpiri atu ki te mea e kitea ana e koe i mua i a koe, ka kiia ko te "Tirohanga Ā-Pūtake." Ko te mea e kitea ana e koe ina titiro tika koe ki mua ka kiia ko te "Tirohanga Waenga."

Ki te mea kua kite koe i tētahi mea i te kokonga o tō kanohi, ko tāu e kōrero nei ko tō "Tirohanga Ā-Tawhiti". Ko tētahi atu kupu mō tēnei ko te "Tirohanga Ā-Tirohanga ". He mārama ake tō "Tirohanga Waenga" i tō "Tirohanga Ā-Tawhiti". Nā te mea ka "aro" ō tātou kanohi ki ngā mea e titiro tika ana tātou.

Ko te whānuitanga katoa o te tirohanga ka taea e koe te kite, arā, ko te tirohanga tika ki mua me te tirohanga huri noa, ka kiia ko te mara tirohanga .

He aha te hiranga o te tirohanga taha ki a tātou?

He mea tino nui te "Tirohanga Ā-Tawhiti" pai nā te mea ka whānui ake tō tirohanga, arā, te wāhi katoa e kitea ana e koe. Ahakoa kāore pea koe e kite i ngā mea i roto i ngā taipitopito pērā i tō tirohanga tika ki mua, mā te tirohanga ā-taha ka taea e koe te kite i ngā tae, ngā nekehanga, me ngā āhua kei waho atu i tō tirohanga tika.

Whakaarohia kei te hikoi koe i te huarahi. Ina titiro whakamua koe, ko tēnei `(Tirohanga Ā-Taiawhio)` te mea e āwhina ana i a koe ki te mōhio tonu ki tētahi waka e haere mai ana i tētahi taha, i tētahi tangata rānei. Waihoki, ina pānui pukapuka tātou, ina taraiwa tātou i tētahi waka, ina tākaro tātou i tētahi kēmu pēnei i te kirikiti, ka āwhina tō tātou `(Tirohanga Ā-Taiawhio)` i a tātou i ēnei mea katoa.

He pēhea te mahi a te tirohanga taha?

Hei mārama ki tēnei, whakaarohia pēnei: ​​He kaiwhakaari i runga i te atamira e titiro atu ana ki te hunga mātakitaki, he kaitiaki wīkete rānei i roto i te whakataetae kirikiti e titiro atu ana ki te papa tākaro. Me te kore e nekehia ō rātou mahunga, ka taea e rātou te titiro tika ki mua. Ka taea e rātou te titiro ki ngā taha me waenganui. Engari kāore e taea e rātou te kite mārama ki te taha matau, ki te taha maui rānei. Koinei te mahi a tā tātou tirohanga.

Ko ēhea ngā wāhanga o te kanohi e āwhina ana i tēnei tirohanga?

Tata ki ngā wāhanga katoa o tō tātou kanohi e āwhina ana i a tātou ki te titiro tika ki mua (Tirohanga Waenga). Engari ko te retina , te macula, me te fovea ngā wāhanga tino nui o te kanohi.Ko ngā wāhanga e kiia nei ko `(Fovea)` ngā mea tino nui. Ko te retina `(Retina)` he kiriuhi i roto i ō tātou kanohi. Koinei te wāhi e noho ai ngā pūtau e hopu ana i te mārama `(ngā pūtau Photoreceptor)`. Kei roto i tēnei retina tētahi wāhanga e kiia nei ko `(Macula)`. Kei roto ko te `(Fovea)` (e kiia ana i ētahi wā ko `(Fovea Centralis)`). Ka whiwhi koe i te tirohanga koi rawa atu, mārama rawa atu i tēnei wāhanga e kiia nei ko `(Fovea)`.

Nō reira, i roto i tō kanohi, ko te wāhanga pokapū te wāhi e kitea ai te tirohanga koi rawa atu. He wāhanga kei ia taha o te wāhanga pokapū o te retina - koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko te retina taha . Ko aua wāhanga ngā mea e āwhina ana i a tātou ki te kite i te taha o tātou (tirohanga taha).

Ka aha mēnā ka ngaro, ka iti rānei te tirohanga taha?

Mena ka taea e koe te kite i te mea e anga whakamua ana, arā, kua ngaro tō `(Tirohanga Ā-taha)`, ka kiia taua āhua ko `(Tirohanga Ā-Tunnel)`. He rite tonu ki te mea kei te titiro koe mā roto i tētahi ngongo , i roto rānei i tētahi pepa nūpepa kua pōkaihia. Nā taua ``ngongo'', ka taea e koe te kite i te mea e anga whakamua ana. (I ētahi wā ka whakamahia e te tangata tēnei kupu `(Tirohanga Ā-Tunnel)`` i roto i te tikanga ehara i te mea hauora, hei whakaahua i tētahi tangata pakeke, e whakaaro ana ki tētahi mea anake.)

I tētahi atu ringa, ki te ngaro tō tirohanga pokapū, ā, ko te tirohanga taha anake tōu, he wāhi matapo pokapū tōu . Ko Scotoma te ingoa hauora mō te wāhi matapo.

He aha mēnā ka kite koe i ngā rama, i ngā rārangi, i ngā mea pōuri, i ngā mea rānei kāore i reira ina titiro koe ki tō taha?

He mea noa te mānu me te kanapa o ngā kanohi, i te tirohanga tika me te tirohanga taha. I a koe e pakeke haere ana, ka mimiti te matū rite ki te tiēre i roto i tō kanohi (te wai mata). Nā tēnei ka pakaru ngā wahi iti, ka puta ngā mānu me ngā kanapa mārama e ahua nei kei te neke haere i roto i tō kanohi.

Mō te kite i ngā mea kāore i reira, i ētahi wā ka tere te neke o ngā mea o tō tirohanga taha, ka pōuriuri hoki, ka ngaro atu rānei i mua i te tahuritanga o tō mahunga ki te titiro.

Heoi, i ētahi wā, ko te kitenga i ēnei mea he tohu pea nō tētahi raruraru nui ake. Anei ētahi tauira:

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* Ngā moemoeā : Te kite i ngā mea kāore i te tino kitea. Ka uru atu pea ēnei ki te tirohanga, te whakarongo, te hongi, te pā , me te reka.

* Te Mate Charles Bonnet : Ka puta tēnei āhuatanga ina kite te tangata whanoke i ngā mea kāore i reira.

Mena kei te kite pinepine koe i ngā rārangi, i ngā mea pōuriuri, i ngā kanapa o te mārama, me ngā mea ngaro atu i tō mua, kua tae ki te wā ki te toro atu ki tētahi tākuta kanohi mō ētahi tohutohu. He mea pai tonu te toro atu ki tētahi tākuta kia kitea ai he mate tika.

Me aha koe hei tirotiro i te tirohanga taha?

Ina tirohia ō kanohi e tō tākuta kanohi, ka tirohia anō hoki e ia tō tirohanga taha. Kāore tēnei whakamātautau tirohanga e mamae. Kāore he whakaritenga motuhake e hiahiatia ana. Mā ngā hua ka mōhio tō tākuta ki te tawhiti ka taea e koe te tiro ki runga, ki raro, ki ngā taha hoki, me te kore e nekehia tō mahunga. Ka whakaatu anō hoki i te tairongo o tō tirohanga i ia wāhanga o tō tirohanga.

He aha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei pupuri me te whakapai ake i tō tirohanga taha?

Mā ngā mahi e mahia ana e koe hei pupuri i te hauora o ō kanohi ka āwhina anō hoki i tō "Tirohanga Ā-Pēke". Ko te tikanga:

• Me tirotiro ō kanohi i ia wā, i ia wā .
• Kia kaha tonu te tinana. He pai hoki te whakakori tinana auau mō ngā kanohi.
• Te whai i tētahi kai hauora pērā i te Kai Mediterranean. He kai tēnei e nui ana i ngā huawhenua, ngā hua rākau, ngā pīni, ngā ika, me te hinu oriwa.
• Te whakahaere i te taumaha rawa me te momona.
• Te mau i ngā pare kanohi. He pai te whakamahi i ngā mea pēnei i ngā mōhiti kanohi mō ngā kanohi.

Mena he mate tōu e pā ana ki tō tirohanga matua, pātai atu ki tō tākuta mō ngā huarahi hei whakahaere i te mate me te whakapai ake i tō tirohanga taha. Kei reira anō hoki ngā tākuta e tohunga ana ki te whakaora tirohanga , ki ngā mahi whakakori kanohi rānei.

Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga

E whakamahia ana e tātou te `(Tirohanga Ā-Pēke)` me te kore mōhio i roto i ngā mahi katoa o ia rā. He āwhina tēnei i a tātou e hikoi ana i te rori, e pānui pukapuka ana, e taraiwa ana i te motuka, me ēnei mea katoa. Mēnā ka ngaro, ka taea e tātou te tukinga ki ngā mea maha, ka hinga. Koinei te `(Tirohanga Ā-Pēke)` e āwhina ana i te kaiwhiu kia mōhio ai ia ina ngana ana te kaiwhiu ki te tahae i te `turanga` i a ia e tākaro kirikiti ana.

Ka pā pea ētahi mate kanohi ki tō tirohanga matua, ka waiho tō tirohanga taha kia ora tonu. Ka pā pea ētahi atu mate ki tō tirohanga taha, ka puta ai ngā mate pēnei i te tirohanga kauhanga kua whakahuatia ake nei. Nō reira, he mea nui tonu kia kite i tētahi tohunga kanohi ka taea te tātari tika me te rongoā i tō mate, me te āwhina i a koe kia ora tonu ō kanohi. He taonga nui ō kanohi, kāore?

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