Ka wareware tātou katoa i ngā mea i roto i ō tātou oranga o ia rā, kāore? I ētahi wā ko te wāhi kei reira ngā kī o ō tātou whare, te ingoa o tētahi, te mea rānei kei runga i tā tātou rārangi hokohoko. Engari ehara i te mea ko te wareware noa iho tēnei. Whakaarohia he āhuatanga kino ka wareware koe i ngā kaupapa nui o tō oranga, i ētahi wā ko wai koe. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou he amnesia i roto i te rongoā.
He aha rawa te Amnesia?
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, ko te amnesia he ngaronga nui o te mahara. He tohu pea tēnei nō tētahi atu mate, he mate motuhake rānei.
He rerekētanga nui i waenganui i te wareware noa me te mate e kiia nei ko te amnesia. Whakaarohia kua wareware koe ki te rā o te marena o tō hoa. He mea noa tēnā. Engari ki te kore e taea e koe te mahara mēnā i tae atu koe ki te marena, ko wai rānei taua hoa, he mate kino pea tēnā e kiia nei ko te amnesia. Ko te ngaronga katoa o ngā kaupapa nui, ngā mōhiohio, me ngā wheako o tō ao.
He momo matua o te amnesia?
Ae, ka taea te wehewehe i te amnesia ki ētahi momo matua. He rerekē ia momo i tetahi. Me titiro tātou he aha ēnei.
| Te momo o te warewaretanga | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Te warewaretanga whakamuri | Koinei te wā ka ngaro ai ō maharatanga o mua. Arā, kāore koe e mahara ki ngā mea i tupu i mua i te putanga mai o tēnei āhuatanga. Engari ka taea e koe te hanga maharatanga hou. |
| Te warewaretanga o mua | Ko te mea e tupu ana i konei, kāore e taea e koe te hanga maharatanga hou. Arā, kāore koe e mahara ki tētahi atu mea i muri i te putanga mai o tēnei āhuatanga. Engari tera pea kei reira tonu ngā maharatanga tawhito. |
| Te wareware i muri i te whara | Te ngaronga o te mahara i muri i tētahi aituā, inā koa he whara o te upoko. Tērā pea he huinga o ngā momo e rua kua whakahuatia i runga ake nei. |
| Te warewaretanga ā-ao mō te wā poto | He āhua poto noa iho tēnei, he iti iho i te 24 hāora te roa. I tēnei wā, ka ngaro ngā maharatanga tawhito, me te hanganga anō hoki o ngā maharatanga hou. Engari i muri i tētahi wā, ka hoki anō ngā mea ki te āhua noa. |
| Te warewaretanga o ngā pēpi | He mea tēnei kei a tātou katoa. Kāore tātou e mahara ki ngā mea i tupu i a tātou e tamariki ana, arā, i a tātou e pēpi ana. Koia i tapaina ai tēnei. Ehara i te mate hauora. |
| Te wareware wehewehe | Nā te hinengaro tēnei i hua ai. Nā te ahotea hinengaro e kore e taea te manawanui, pērā i te whara nui, te tukino rānei, ka mukua e te roro ngā maharatanga e pā ana ki taua huihuinga hei tikanga tiaki. |
He aha ngā tohu e whakaatuhia ana e te tangata whai amnesia?
Ka rerekē ngā tohu o te amnesia i runga i te momo. Ko ngā tohu noa ko:
- Ngā panonitanga o tō kaha ki te maumahara ki ngā kaupapa, ki ngā mea rānei i pā ki a koe.
- He uaua ki te maumahara ki ngā ingoa me ngā kanohi o te tangata .
- Te ngaro o te mahara ki ngā wāhi me ngā huarahi ki reira.
- Te wareware i ngā huihuinga e haere ake nei i whakamaheretia e koe kia haere atu.
Te whakakī i ngā āputa o te mahara (Confabulation)
He āhuatanga anō hoki tēnei o te amnesia. Ko te mea e tupu ana i konei ko te hanga aunoa a tō roro i ngā kōrero teka, i ngā kōrero rānei hei whakakī i ngā āputa i roto i tō mahara. Hei tauira, ka mahara pea koe ki tētahi huihuinga tata nei i puta i tētahi atu rā, ka mahara hē rānei koe ki ngā taipitopito o tētahi huihuinga o mua.
Ko te mea nui, ko te tangata e kōrero ana i ngā maharatanga teka pēnei, kāore e teka ana. E whakapono ana rātou he tika te maharatanga. He hapa noa iho i roto i te roro.
He aha ngā take o te ngaronga o te mahara?
He maha ngā take pea o te amnesia. Me wehewehe kia rua ngā wāhanga matua: ngā take io me ngā take hinengaro.
| Ngā take matua o te amnesia | |
|---|---|
| Ngā Take Pūnaha Io | |
|
|
| Ngā Take Hinengaro | |
Ka taea hoki te ngaro o te mahara nā ngā mahi whara, pērā i te whara nui, te tukino rānei. He mea tino noa tēnei mō ngā āhuatanga pērā i ngā mate wehewehe me te mate ahotea muri-whara (PTSD) . E whakapono ana ngā tohunga ko tēnei mukunga rangitahi o ngā mahara he tikanga tiaki e whakamahia ana e te roro hei tiaki i a ia anō mai i te mamae kare ā-roto e kore e taea te manawanui. | |
Me pēhea te tātaritanga a te tākuta i tēnei mate?
Ina haere koe ki te tākuta, ka ngana ia ki te tātaritanga i te mate mā te pātai atu ki a koe mōu ake, mō tō oranga, mō ngā kaupapa o nā tata nei, me ō tohumate. Hei tāpiri, ka whakahaerehia pea e rātou ngā whakamātautau maha hei kimi i te tino take.
- Whakamātautau tinana me te neurological .
- Ngā whakamātautau motuhake mō te mahara me te mahi hinengaro (aromatawai hinengaro-pūnaha).
- Ngā whakamātautau whakaahua roro, pērā i ngā matawai CT (matawai tomography rorohiko) ngā matawai MRI rānei (matawai whakaahua aukume) .
- He whakamātautau EEG (Electroencephalogram) e titiro ana ki ngā mahi hiko o te roro.
- Ngā whakamātautau toto hei tirotiro mō ngā mate pāwera me te korenga o ngā huaora.
- I ētahi wā, ka mahia he pato tuaiwi hei tirotiro i te wai i roto i te roro.
He rongoā kei reira mō tēnei? Ka taea te whakaora?
Ki te pono, kāore he rongoā motuhake mō te amnesia. Ko te maimoatanga pai ko te rongoā i te mate taketake i puta ai te ngaronga o te mahara. Hei tauira, mēnā he mate, ka rongoāhia. Mēnā he ngoikore o te huaora, ka tāpirihia he huaora tāpiri.
I te nuinga o te wā, kia rongoātia te pūtake o te mate, ka ora ake te roro i a ia anō, ā, ka tīmata mārire te hoki mai o te mahara.
Hei tāpiritanga, mā ngā maimoatanga pēnei i te whakaora hinengaro me te whakaora mahi ka akohia ngā pūkenga me ngā rautaki e hiahiatia ana hei whakatau i ngā uauatanga e puta mai ana i te ngaronga o te mahara. He tino whakamarie tēnei mō te tūroro me ō rātou kaitiaki.
Āhea tātou me rapu tohutohu hauora?
Ina puta haere te ngaronga o te mahara, kāore pea koe e mōhio. He maha ngā wā, ko te mema o te whānau, ko te hoa rānei te tuatahi ki te kite i te huringa. Ki te mea he ruarua koe, kaua e whakama ki te tono āwhina.
Ngā āhuatanga ina hiahia koe ki te haere ki te hōhipera i te wā e hiahiatia ana
He āhuatanga ohorere hauora tonu te ngaronga o te mahara . Ahakoa he take mārama, kāore rānei, ko te mea tino haumaru ko te toro atu ki te tākuta tonu.
Ina koa i muri i te whara o te upoko, pērā i te hinganga, ki te kore koe e ngaro te mārama engari kāore he mahara ki te kaupapa, he tohu pea tēnei o te whara roro (concussion, TBI rānei) . Mēnā he pēnei , haere tonu ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata. Kāore e tika ana kia whakaroahia tēnei.
Ka taea e tātou te ārai i tēnei āhuatanga kei puta?
Ahakoa ka taea e tātou te ārai i ētahi o ngā take o te amnesia, ehara i te mea kei raro i tā tātou mana whakahaere ngā mea katoa. Heoi anō, kei reira ētahi mea ka taea e tātou te mahi hei whakaiti i tō tātou mōrearea:
- Mauria ngā taputapu haumaru: Āraia ngā whara o te upoko. Hei tauira, ki te mea kei te eke pahikara koe, me mau hoki he potae.
- Kai i tētahi kai taurite: Whakaratohia ngā matūkai e hiahiatia ana mō te roro hauora.
- Moe pai, whakangāwari, ā, whakahaere i te ahotea.
- Kia mau tonu te taumaha hauora.
- Kaua e warewarehia ngā mate taringa, ngā mate kanohi rānei: Ka horapa pea ēnei mate ki te roro i ētahi wā.
- Whakahaerehia ō mate hauora kē atu, pērā i te mate huka me te toto toto tiketike.
- Kia ora tonu tō roro: pānui pukapuka, whakaoti panga.
- Kia mau tonu ngā hononga pāpori: He mahi pai te kōrero ki ētahi atu mō te roro.
- Kaua e whakamahi i ngā hua tupeka.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He mate kino rawa atu te warewaretanga. Ka taea e ia te whakararu i a koe, tae atu ki ngā kaupapa nui o tō koiora.
- He maha ngā take mō tēnei, tae atu ki ngā whara o te mahunga, ngā whiu, ētahi āhuatanga hauora, me ngā whara hinengaro nui.
- Ki te kite koe, tō whanaunga rānei i tētahi panonitanga rerekē o te mahara, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu.
- He āhuatanga ohorere hauora te ngaronga mahara ohorere, inā koa i muri i te whara o te upoko. Haere tonu ki te Tari Ohorere o te hōhipera tata (ETU).
- Ahakoa kāore he rongoā motuhake mō te amnesia, he maha ngā wā ka taea te whakapai ake i te āhua mā te rongoā i te āhua taketake me te whakaora anō hoki.
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