I ētahi wā, ina whati te ringa, te waewae rānei i roto i tētahi aituā, kāore e ora tika ana, ā, ka nui te mamae, kāore? Me whakapakari rānei te kauae i mua i te whakawhitinga niho. I roto i ēnei take ka kōrero ngā tākuta mō te 'whakapiri wheua '. Tērā pea ka mataku ētahi tāngata ina rongo rātou i tēnei ingoa, engari i tēnei rā ka kōrero māmā noa tātou mō tōna āhua tūturu, me pēhea te mahi, me ngā mea e tika ana kia mōhio koe.
He aha te tikanga o te tārai wheua?
He tikanga pokanga tēnei. Kei roto ko te āwhina i tō tinana ki te whakatika i tētahi wheua ngoikore, whati, pakaru rānei. Whakaarohia, ina he kōhao kei roto i te pakitara o tō tātou whare, ka whakakīia e tātou ki te paraikete, tika? He rite tonu tēnei. I roto i tēnei pokanga, ka tāpirihia e te tākuta he rauemi motuhake ki te kōhao, ki te wāhi ngoikore rānei o te wheua.
E rua ngā whāinga matua o tēnei:
1. Te whakarato i te kaha tāpiri: Ko te rauemi kua whakatakotoria ki te āputa ka tautoko me te whakakaha i te wheua.
2. Te āwhina ki te hanga wheua hou: Ka tukuna e te matū i werohia he tohu ki te tinana kia "hanga kiko wheua hou ki konei." Kātahi ka whakakīia e te tinana te āputa, ka whakapakari anō i te wheua.
Ko wai e hiahia ana ki tēnei momo pokanga?
He maha ngā take e hiahiatia ai te tānga wheua. I ētahi wā, i muri i tētahi aituā, i ētahi wā, nā tētahi atu mate hauora pea. Me titiro tātou ki ngā āhuatanga matua e hiahiatia ai tēnei.
| Take | Whakamārama Māmā |
|---|---|
| He whati kāore e ora tika ana | E tika ana tēnei pokanga ina puhoi ake te ora o te wheua whati i tō te whakaaro (delayed union), ina hē te tūnga (malunion), ina kore rānei e ora (nonunion). |
| I mua i te Whakatōnga Niho | I mua i te whakaurunga o te niho horihori ki roto i te kauae, ki te ngoikore te wheua kauae, ka mahia he hononga wheua hei whakapakari. |
| Te Whakakapinga Hononga | Ka whakamahia tēnei tikanga ina whakakapia he hononga, pērā i te hope, i te turi rānei, ā, me tupu te wheua kia tika ai te mau o te hononga horihori. |
| Pokanga honohono tuaiwi | I roto i ngā pokanga honohono tuaiwi, ka whakamahia ngā tāpiringa wheua hei āwhina i te whakau i ngā tuaiwi. |
| Ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora | Ka whakamahia anō hoki hei hanga anō i ngā wheua kua pakaru i ngā mate pēnei i te osteonecrosis, te mate pukupuku wheua, me ngā mate wheua (osteomyelitis). |
| Ngā raruraru mai i te whānautanga | Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i tēnei tikanga hei whakatika i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ngā rerekētanga roa o te peka whānau mai. |
He aha ngā tikanga matua mō te tātai wheua?
Ka whiriwhiria e te tākuta te tikanga e tino tika ana māu i runga i ngā āhuatanga maha, pērā i tō āhua me te nui o te wheua e tika ana kia whakatōkia. He maha ngā tikanga matua.
- Te tārai-ā-roto: Ko te tango i tētahi wahi iti o te wheua mai i tētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana , ko te nuinga o te wā ko te iliac crest. Koinei te tikanga tino angitu. Nā te mea ko tō ake kiko tēnei, kāore tō tinana e whakakore i a ia, ā, he iti te tūponotanga o te mate. Heoi, nā te mea ka tapahia motuhaketia te wheua ki te wāhi e tangohia ai, tera pea ka mamae te wāhi i taua wāhi. He iti hoki te nui o te wheua ka taea te tango.
- Te Tāruatanga: Ka whakamahia te kiko wheua mai i tētahi atu (he kaituku kua mate) . Ka tangohia ēnei mai i ngā pēke kiko motuhake, ka horoia, ka whakahoromatatia, ka rongoatia i raro i ngā ture hauora tino kaha. Nō reira, he tino iti te mōrearea o te mate. Ko tētahi painga o tēnei, kāore e hiahiatia he wāhanga kē atu o tō tinana kia tapahia. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o tēnei tikanga mō ngā pokanga tuaiwi.
- Te Tāruatanga Wheua Hangai: He rauemi ēnei i hangaia ā-ringa i roto i te taiwhanga.He mea hanga ēnei mai i ngā wāhanga ōrite e kitea ana i roto i ngā wheua, pērā i te konupūmā. Kāore he huakita i roto i ēnei, ā, ka taea te tango i te nui e hiahiatia ana. He tino whai hua ēnei mō te whakakī i ngā āputa wheua nui. Kei roto hoki i ētahi mea whakato horihori ngā pūmua e whakaoho ana i te tipu o te wheua.
- Te tango i te hinu wheua: Ko te tango i tētahi wahi iti o te hinu wheua mai i tētahi wheua nui, pērā i tō wheua hope, mā te whakamahi i tētahi ngira. Kei roto i tēnei hinu wheua ngā pūtau motuhake (ngā pūtau take) ka taea te hanga wheua. Ina whakamahia tēnei hinu wheua me ētahi atu tikanga whakawhitinga wheua, ka tere ake te tukanga whakaora wheua.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te pokanga?
Kia titiro tātou me pēhea te mahi i tēnei i ia taahiraa.
1. Whakamoemiti: Tuatahi, ka whakamoemititia katoatia koe (ka hoatu he whakamoemiti ). Nō reira, kāore koe e mamae i te wā o te pokanga, engari ka moe koe.
2. Te tapahi: Kātahi ka tapahia e te taote pokanga te kiri ki te wāhi e whakatakotoria ai te hononga wheua kia uru atu ai ki te wheua.
3. Te whakarite i te wheua: Muri iho, ka horoia pai te wheua, ka tangohia ngā kiko kua pakaru, kua mate rānei, ā, ka whakaritea te wheua mō te tāpiringa.
4. Te whakatika i te hononga wheua: Ka whakanohoia te hononga wheua kua oti te whakarite i mua (he wahi o tō ake wheua, he wheua tuku, he rauemi horihori rānei) ki roto i te āputa, ā, ka mau pea ki ngā pereti iti, ki ngā tīwiri rānei hei ārai i te nekeneke.
5. Te kati i te tapahi: Hei whakamutunga, ka tuia te tapahi, ā, ka kati pai.
He tūponotanga kei roto i tēnei?
Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, kei reira ētahi mōrearea. Engari ka whakapau kaha ngā tākuta ki te whakaiti i ēnei i te mea ka taea. He mea nui kia mōhio koe ki ēnei i mua i te wā.
Ko ētahi o ngā mōrearea e pā ana ki tēnei ko:
- Te toto
- Ngā mate urutā
- Ngā raruraru whakaora wheua
- Mamae mau tonu
- Te ngoikore o ngā taputapu, pērā i te wetekina, te pakaru rānei o ngā taputapu e whakamahia ana hei whakatika i te mea i whakatōkia, pērā i ngā pereti me ngā tīwiri
- Te pakaru o te io
- Te whara
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i muri i te pokanga? Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai?
I muri i te pokanga, ka tīmata mārire tō tinana ki te whakauru ki te rauemi kua honoa, ka rite ki tōna ake wheua. Ka roa pea tēnei tukanga mai i ētahi wiki ki ētahi marama, tae atu ki te tau .
Ko te roa o te wā whakaora ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i tō tau, tō hauora whānui, me te rahi me te wāhi o te hononga wheua.
He mea tino nui: Ki te mea he kaipaipa koe, ka tino āwhina te whakamutu i te mahi whakaora. Ka whakawhāitihia e te kaipaipa ngā uaua toto, ā, ka whakaitihia te rere o te toto ki ngā wheua. Ka taea e tēnei te whakaroa i te whakaora o te wheua.
Ki te pā mai ēnei tohu ki a koe, me kōrero tonu atu ki tō tākuta .
He mea tino nui kia aroturukihia tō āhua i muri i tō pokanga. Mēnā ka pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu.
| Tohu | He aha ngā mea hei tirotiro māu |
|---|---|
| Te toto, te pupuhi rānei mai i te tapahi | Mena he toto rerekē, he wai rānei e puta mai ana i te wāhi i tapahia, he pupuhi rawa rānei te wāhi. |
| Kirika | Ki te rongo koe i te kirika i roto i tō tinana, he tohu pea tēnei nō te mate pāwera. |
| Te ngoikore (Neuropathy) | Te rongo i te ngau kino huri noa i te wāhi i whakatakotoria ai te whakatō, kāore rānei i te rongo i te āhua o te tinana. |
| Mamae kore e taea te whakahaere | Ahakoa ka tangohia e koe ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae e hoatu ana e te tākuta, kāore te mamae e memeha. |
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He mahi pokanga angitu te hono wheua hei whakapakari i ngā wheua ngoikore, whati rānei. Kāore he take e wehi ai koe i tēnei.
- Ka taea te whakamahi i tō ake wheua, i tō tētahi atu wheua, i ngā rauemi hangai rānei mō tēnei. Mā tō tākuta e whakatau ko tēhea tikanga te mea pai māu.
- He rerekē te roa o te wā whakaora i ia tangata, i ia tangata. He mea nui kia whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta, inā koa ngā mea pēnei i te karo i te momi hikareti.
- Ki te pāngia koe e ētahi tohu rerekē (te kirika, te mamae nui, te pupuhi, te ngoikore) i muri i te pokanga, kaua e mangere ki te whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta.
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