He aha te katatonia? Me kōrero tāua mō tēnei whanonga rerekē?

Kua kite koe i tētahi tangata kua pōuri, he iti noa iho te kōrero, he mahi anō rānei i taua mea anō, kāore he tikanga? Tērā pea kua whakaaro koe, "Aue, he aha te hē o tēnei tangata?" Ina kite koe i ngā mea pēnei, tērā pea kua whakaaro koe. Ko te Katatonia he āhuatanga e mahi ai tō tātou roro i tētahi ara, ā, ka rerekē te āhua o tā tātou tauhohenga me ā tātou whanonga ki te ao e karapoti nei i a tātou. Ahakoa he ahua uaua tēnei, i tēnei rā ka kōrerohia māramatia e tātou, ā, i tētahi ara e mārama ai koe.

He aha te katatonia? Hei whakamārama tika...

He whakarapopototanga, he mate uaua te catatonia e whakararuraru ana i te mahi a ō tātou roro, e pā ana ki te tirohanga me te urupare ki te ao e karapoti nei i a tātou. Tērā pea ka kore rawa te hunga whai mate nei e aro ki ngā mea e karapoti nei i a rātou, ka rerekē rānei ā rātou whanonga. Ko ngā tohu matua o tēnei mate ko te ngoikore o te kōrero, ngā nekehanga rerekē, te kore nekehanga rānei, me ngā huringa whanonga .

I mōhio koe, mai anō i te tau 1874, i whakaahua tuatahitia tēnei mate e te tohunga hinengaro Tiamana a Karl Kahlbaum ko te catatonia . Heoi, kāore anō kia tino māramahia tēnei mate. Ko tētahi take, tae noa ki ēnei rā tata nei, he tokomaha i whakaaro ko te hunga whai mate schizophrenia anake te take. Waihoki, he rerekē ngā whakaaro o ngā tohunga hinengaro mō ngā tohu e hiahiatia ana hei tātaritanga me te maha o aua tohu e hiahiatia ana. Ko tētahi atu mea, ko ētahi o ngā tohu, pērā i te oho me te kore kōrero, ka kitea anō hoki i roto i ētahi atu mate, nō reira he uaua ki te whakatau mēnā he catatonia tēnei.

Ko wai te mea ka tino pāngia e tēnei āhuatanga?

Kāore te Catatonia e pā ki tētahi tangata i runga i te iwi, i te ira tangata rānei. Heoi, ka kitea whānuitia tēnei i te taha o ngā mate hauora e whai ake nei:

• Ngā āhuatanga hinengaro: He mate ēnei e pā tika ana ki tō hauora hinengaro.
• Ngā āhuatanga io: Koinei ngā mate e pā ana ki te mahi a tō roro.
• Ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora: Koinei ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te mahi a tētahi, neke atu rānei o ngā pūnaha o tō tinana.

Ka kōrerohia tēnei e mātou i roto i ngā taipitopito atu i te wāhanga mō ngā take me ngā tohumate.

He pēhea te noa o te catatonia?

E ai ki ngā rangahau o nāianei, kei waenganui i te 0.5% me te 2.1% o te hunga e whiwhi ana i te maimoatanga hinengaro ka pāngia pea e te catatonia. Heoi, ka piki ake tēnei tau ki te 10% i roto i te hunga e whiwhi ana i te maimoatanga hauora hinengaro kāinga.

He aha te pānga o tēnei ki ō tātou tinana, inā koa ki te roro?

Ka mutu te mahi a ētahi wāhanga o te roro nā te katatonia. Ka kiia tēnei ko te haere ki te "āhua katatonika". Ko ngā wāhanga o te roro e pāngia ana e whakahaere ana i ngā mea pēnei i:

• Te nekehanga.
• Ngā rongo: te tirohanga, te whakarongo, te hongi, te pā, me te reka.
• Mahara.
• Ngā pūkenga whakaaro me te aro (ngā pūkenga hinengaro).
• Te hihiri.
• Ngā kare ā-roto.
• Ngā pūkenga whakatau me te whakahaere i a koe anō (Ngā mahi whakahaere).

E kite ana koe, nā te mea he maha ngā wāhi rerekē o te roro e pāngia ana e te catatonia, ka rerekē rawa ngā tohu. Koia te take e kitea pinepine ai tēnei āhuatanga me ngā mate rerekē maha, ā, he uaua pea ki ngā tohunga te tautuhi i tēnei mate.

He aha ngā tohu o te catatonia?

E ai ki ngā aratohu DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition) a te American Psychiatric Association, e 12 ngā tohu kua whakamanahia e te mana o te catatonia. Kia kite tātou he aha ēnei tohu.

• Te ohooho: Koinei te wā e ohooho noa ana, e pōrearea ana rānei te tangata. Ehara tēnei tohu i te urupare ki tētahi atu mea e karapoti ana i a rātou, engari ka puta ina puta tēnei ohooho.
• Te Pōrearea o te Oranga: Koinei te wā e whakanohoia ai te tangata ki tētahi tūranga, ā, ka noho tonu ia ki taua tūranga. Ka taea e koe te neke āta i a ia ki tētahi tūranga rerekē, engari ka noho tonu ia ki taua tūranga hou.
• Ekorālia: Ko te tāruaruatanga tēnei o ngā oro, o ngā kupu rānei e kōrerotia ana e tētahi atu, pērā i te whakaata.
• Ekopraksia: Ko te whai i ngā nekehanga a tētahi atu tangata tēnei.
• Te menemene: He āhua kanohi kotahi, he āhua kanohi mataku te nuinga, ka puritia mō te wā roa. I ētahi wā, ka āhua ataata tonu ahakoa kāore he hononga.
• Te whanonga: Te mahi i ngā nekehanga, i ngā mahi rānei noa i roto i te āhua tauhou, whakanui rawa, whakahihi rawa rānei.
• Te wahangu: Te noho wahangu i te nuinga o te wā, te kore rānei e kōrero. He tohu noa iho tēnei mēnā he āhuatanga kē atu e ārai ana i te kōrero (hei tauira, te kore kōrero).
• Whakaaro kino: Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te kore whakautu ki ngā mea e karapoti ana i a koe, te kore whakahē rānei i ngā mea e karapoti ana i a koe me te kore he take whaitake.
• Te Tūnga: Te pupuri i tētahi tūnga motuhake, ehara i te mea nā tētahi atu koe i tono, me te noho tonu ki taua tūnga. He tino uaua ēnei tūnga ki te tangata noa ki te pupuri.
• Te Whakarerekētanga: Te mahi anō i ngā nekehanga ōrite, engari kāore he take mārama, pērā i te tākaro i ngā maihao, te mirimiri rānei i te wāhanga ōrite o te tinana.
• Te kore aro ki te ao e karapoti ana i a koe (Stupor):Te ara ake, engari kāore e aro ki tetahi mea e karapoti ana i a rātou, ā, kāore hoki e aro atu. Ko te hunga whai catatonia he tata kore e aro atu ki te pā iti noa iho (hei tauira, te kōmiomio i te tinana).
• Te ngāwari o te ware pi: Koinei te wā e ngana ai te tangata ki te whakarerekē i te tū o te tangata, ā, i te tīmatanga ka ātete rātou, pērā i te pana paku. Kātahi ka marino haere ō rātou uaua, ā, ka piko te peka pērā i te rama rewa.

Whakaarohia, mēnā ka tīmata tō hoa ki te whakahoki anō i tāu i kī ai (`(Echolalia)`) ka tīmata rānei ki te rūrū i ōna ringa pērā i a koe (`(Echopraxia)`), ka ahua rerekē koe, kāore? Koinā ētahi o ngā tohu o tēnei mate.

He aha ngā taumata mahi rerekē o te catatonia?

He tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana ko te catatonia he āhua e noho pūmau ana te tinana, kāore e taea te neke. Heoi, ehara i te mea koinei tonu te āhua. Ka uru atu hoki ki te Catatonia ngā huringa whanonga ohorere, ohorere. Tērā pea he nekehanga nui rawa, he nekehanga tonu. Kei roto i ēnei taumata mahi:

• Hihiri/Hyperkinetic: Ko te tikanga o tēnei he huringa whanonga. Tērā pea ka nekeneke, ka noho pōrearea, ka pukuriri, ā, i ētahi wā ka tutu, kāore he take e kitea ana. Tērā pea ka kōrero, ka mahi rerekē hoki rātou, ka whai i ngā mahi a ētahi atu i tō rātou taha, ā, ka whara pea i a rātou anō .
• Whakakore/Hypokinetic: Koinei te whakaaro o te tangata ina rongo rātou i te kupu catatonia. Kei te ara ake ēnei tāngata, engari kāore rātou e aro ki ngā mea e karapoti ana i a rātou, me te mea kāore rātou e aro ki te ao e karapoti ana i a rātou. He maha tonu te wā e noho puku ana rātou, ā, kāore ō rātou mata e whakaatu ana i ngā kare ā-roto. Tērā pea he āhua rerekē ā rātou, ā, ka ātete pea rātou i te ruiruia. Kāore pea rātou e kai, e inu rānei, ā, ka mākū pea ō rātou kākahu (incontinence).
• Ranu: He huinga tēnei o ngā āhuatanga hihiko rawa me ngā āhuatanga hihiko kore rawa. Ka taea e te tangata te huri ohorere i waenga i ēnei taumata mahi e rua, me te kore whakatūpato.

He aha te catatonia kino? Ka taea te whakararu i te ora?

I ētahi wā, ka taea e te catatonia te arahi ki ngā raruraru morearea. Ka kiia tēnei ko te malignant catatonia . Ka puta mai i tēnei āhuatanga he āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te dysautonomia . Ko te tikanga tēnei kāore tō pūnaha io autonomic e mahi tika ana. Ka whakahaerehia e tō pūnaha io autonomic ngā mahi tinana e puta aunoa ana me te kore koe e whakaaro ki aua mea (hei tauira, te tere o te ngakau, te toto toto).

Ko ngā tohu o te catatonia kino ko:

• Te pāmahana tinana tino teitei me te kirika (Hyperthermia).
• Te tere rawa o te manawa o te tangata (Tachycardia).
• Te werawera nui (Diaphoresis).
• Te toto toto kore pumau.
• Cyanosis: He āhuatanga tēnei e heke ai te taumata hāora i roto i te toto, ka huri ai ētahi wāhanga o te kiri, inā koa ko ngā ngutu me ngā maikuku, hei kikorangi.

Anei ngā mea me mōhio koe: He āhuatanga ohorere hauora e morearea ana ki te ora te catatonia kino. Ka taea e ia te arahi ki te mate nā te mea ka whakararuraru i ngā tukanga aunoa o te tinana, e whakahaerehia ana e te roro. Nō reira, he mea nui kia rapu awhina hauora tonu mēnā ka pāngia koe e ēnei tohu.

He aha te take o tēnei āhua o te catatonia?

Ahakoa te tata ki te 150 tau o te rangahau, kāore anō kia taea e ngā tohunga te kī tika he aha te take o te catatonia. Heoi, he maha ngā whakamārama, mai i ngā kore taurite matū i roto i te roro ki ngā take ira e tukuna iho ana i ia whakatipuranga ki ia whakatipuranga.

Nā te mea kāore he take motuhake, ka taea e ngā tohunga te whakapae noa mō ētahi atu āhuatanga ka puta ai te catatonia. Ko ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro tino noa e pā ana ki te catatonia ko:

• Mate pūrua.
• Te mate hinengaro.
• Mate hinengaro-ā-hinengaro.
• Te mate pouri nui.

Ko ngā āhuatanga neurological me ētahi atu āhuatanga tinana e kitea ana me te catatonia ko:

• Mate autō.
• Ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate (hei tauira, lupus , sclerosis maha ).
• Ngā mate roro pirau (hei tauira, te mate wareware , te mate a Parkinson ).
• Te mate Down.
• Ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te rongoā (tae atu ki ngā rongoā whakahaunga me ngā rongoā ture kore).
• Te mate pukupuku roro , tae atu ki te mate pukupuku roro anti-NMDA receptor .
• Ngā āhuatanga o te kore taurite o te irahiko.
• Mate haurangi.
• Hauātanga hinengaro.
• Te hydrocephalus pēhanga noa.
• Te whiu.
• Te mate Tourette.

He mate hopuhopu tēnei?

Kāore, kāore rawa.Ehara te mate Katatonia i te mate hopuhopu. Kāore e taea te pangia e tētahi atu, kāore hoki e taea te pangia e tētahi atu.

Me pēhea te tautuhi a ngā tākuta i tēnei āhua o te catatonia?

Ka whakamahia e tō tākuta he huinga tikanga hei tātaritanga i te catatonia. Ka tīmata tēnei mā te whakamātautau io . I roto i tēnei whakamātautau, ka tirotirohia e tō tākuta ō urupare, ō urupare, me te āhua o tō urupare (tō urupare rānei) ki te ao e karapoti ana i a koe.

Kātahi ka whakamahia e te tākuta tētahi taputapu aromatawai paerewa, pērā i te Bush Francis Catatonia Rating Scale , hei aromatawai i te aroaro me te kaha o te catatonia. Kia kitea te catatonia, ko te mahi e whai ake nei mā ngā tākuta ko te kimi i te take. Nā te mea he maha ngā wā ka honoa te catatonia ki tētahi atu mate hinengaro, mate tinana rānei. I te mea ka puta te catatonia me ngā mate kino, i ētahi wā ka mate, ko te kaupapa matua ko te whakakore i aua mate kino.

He aha ngā momo whakamātautau e mahia ana?

Ko ngā whakamātautau e whai ake nei ka mahia hei tautuhi i te catatonia me te kimi i te take matua:

• Ngā whakamātautau whakaahua: Kei roto pea i tēnei ko ngā whakamātautau pēnei i ngā matawai CT me ngā matawai MRI .
• Ngā whakamātautau toto, mimi, me te wai cerebrospinal (spinal tap): Ka taea e ēnei whakamātautau te kite i ngā mea pēnei i ngā huringa matū i roto i ngā wai o te tinana me ngā mate. (Ko te whakamātautau wai cerebrospinal he whakamātautau e tango ana i te iti o te wai mai i te taurakira.)
• Whakamātautau mahi roro: Ka tātarihia, ka tuhia hoki e te whakamātautau EEG (Electroencephalogram) ngā mahi hiko o tō roro. Ka taea e tēnei te whakakore i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te mate haurangi.

He aha ngā rongoā mō tēnei? Ka taea te whakaora katoa?

Ko te maimoatanga mō te catatonia ka whakawhirinaki ki te mate (ngā āhuatanga rānei) i puta ai. Mena he mate tinana, he mate pūnaha io rānei te take, mā te rongoā i taua mate, ki te taea, ka pai ake te catatonia. Mena ka puta mai me te mate hinengaro, ko ētahi atu maimoatanga pea te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu.

He aha ngā rongoā, ngā maimoatanga rānei e whakamahia ana?

E rua ngā huarahi matua hei rongoā i te catatonia: te rongoā me te whakaora hiko-whakaoho (ECT). Tērā pea kei te wātea ētahi atu maimoatanga, pērā i te whakaoho aukume whakawhiti-anga, engari kāore i te rawaka ngā rangahau hei whakatau i te whai huatanga o ēnei maimoatanga mō te whakamahinga whānui.

Ngā rongoā

Ko ngā benzodiazepine te rongoā matua mō te catatonia nā te mea he haumaru, he tino whai hua hoki. E 60% ki te 90% o te hunga whai catatonia ka ora mai i ngā benzodiazepine. Ko te Lorazepam te rongoā e whakamahia whānuitia ana, engari he whai hua anō hoki ētahi atu rongoā pēnei i te clonazepam , diazepam , me te zolpidem . Ka taea te hoatu i ēnei rongoā mā te uaua (IV) , hei werohanga, hei pire rānei.

He pai pea ētahi atu rongoā (hei tauira, ngā rongoā whakaū kare ā-roto , ngā rongoā ārai hinengaro ), engari kāore i te nuinga o te wā e hoatu ana hei rongoā tuatahi. He tino whai hua ēnei i muri i te memeha o ngā tohu tuatahi o te catatonia, hei rongoā i ētahi atu tohu. Ina koa, ka taea e ngā rongoā ārai hinengaro te whakararu i te catatonia ki te catatonia kino , ki te mate neuroleptic malignant syndrome rānei, nō reira me tūpato.

Te rongoā hiko-whakaohooho (ECT)

Ko te whakaora hiko-whakaoho (ECT) he maimoatanga e tuku ana i te iahiko hiko tino ngawari ki tētahi wāhi motuhake o tō roro, ka puta he hopuhopu poto. Ko te hunga e whiwhi ana i te ECT ka hoatu he rongoā whakamoe whānui , ā, kei roto rātou i te moe hohonu, kia kore ai rātou e mamae i te wā e rongoatia ana.

He tino whai hua hoki te ECT. He whai hua mō te nuinga o ngā take o te catatonia. Koinei te kaupapa matua o te maimoatanga mō te catatonia kino , ā, i roto i ēnei take, he maimoatanga whakaora ora. He tino whai hua hoki mō ngā take o te catatonia kāore e aro ki te rongoā.

He aha ngā raruraru, ngā pānga taha rānei ka pā mai i te wā e rongoatia ana?

Ka rerekē pea ngā raruraru me ngā pānga taha o ngā maimoatanga mō te catatonia i runga i te maimoatanga (te huinga rānei o ngā maimoatanga) e whiwhi ai te tangata. Ka taea e tō tākuta te whakamārama pai i ngā pānga taha, ngā raruraru rānei ka pā ki a koe.

Mena kei a au ēnei tohu, me pēhea taku tiaki i a au anō, me pēhea rānei te whakahaere i ēnei tohu?

He mea tino nui tēnei: ​​He uaua te tautuhi i te mate Catatonia, ahakoa mō ngā tākuta whakangungu me ngā tākuta mātau. Ka taea hoki te puta mai i ngā āhuatanga morearea e hiahia ana ki te awhina hauora ohorere. Mō ēnei take e rua, kaua rawa koe e ngana ki te tautuhi, ki te rongoā rānei i a koe anō.

Kia pēhea te roa ka pai ake ai taku āhua i muri i te maimoatanga? Kia pēhea te roa ka ora ai ahau?

I roto i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te catatonia, he rerekē ngā wheako o te katoa. Ka taea e tō tākuta te hoatu ki a koe ngā mōhiohio pai rawa atu mō tō wā whakaora, nā te mea ka taea e ia te whai whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga katoa e pā ana ki tō āhuatanga motuhake (pēnei i ngā āhuatanga taketake me tō hītori hauora).

He tere te mahi a ngā benzodiazepines . Ina hoatu mā roto i te uaua (IV), ka tīmata te nuinga o te tangata ki te pai ake i roto i te 10-15 meneti. Ina tangohia ā-waha hei pire, ka roa pea te mahi a te rongoā i roto i te 20-30 meneti. Heoi, ka roa pea te wā ki te kimi i te horopeta tika, nō reira, kāore pea ētahi tāngata e kite i tētahi whakapainga i roto i ō rātou catatonia tae noa ki muri i ētahi rā o te maimoatanga.

Ka tere hoki te whai hua o te maimoatanga ECT . Ka tīmata ētahi tāngata ki te kite i ētahi whakapainga i roto i ngā meneti, i ngā hāora rānei o te maimoatanga, ko ētahi ia me maha ngā maimoatanga kia pai ai te urupare. He maha ngā wā ka whiwhi te nuinga o te tangata i te ECT i te wiki mō ētahi wiki, engari ko ētahi me maimoatanga ia rā kia pai ake rā anō ō rātou tohu.

He huarahi hei ārai i tēnei mea kei puta, hei whakaiti rānei i te mōrearea?

Ka puta ohorere te katatonia, ā, he take kāore anō kia tino māramahia e ngā tohunga. Nō reira, kāore e taea te ārai i tōna puta, te whakaiti rānei i te mōrearea.

Heoi, ki te mea kua tohua he rongoā mō tētahi mate hinengaro, mā te whakamutu i aua rongoā ka piki ake tō tupono ki te whakawhanake i te catatonia.

Mena kei a au tēnei āhuatanga, he aha taku e tumanako ai?

Ko te nuinga o te hunga e pāngia ana e te catatonia he mōhio ki te ao e karapoti ana i a rātou. Ko tō rātou raruraru, kāore e taea e rātou te aro atu ki ngā mea e tupu ana i a rātou i te huarahi noa. Waihoki, ka maumahara pea rātou ki ētahi o ngā kaupapa i tupu, ahakoa te āhua nei kāore rātou i te mōhio ki tetahi mea.

Nā te mea ka pā te catatonia ki te mōhiotanga o te tangata ki te ao e karapoti ana i a rātou, he mea noa mō te hunga whai mate nei te kore e taea te kōrero mō rātou anō, te whakatau rānei mō tā rātou maimoatanga hauora. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, ka tono ngā tākuta ki tētahi mema o te whānau, ki tētahi hoa tata rānei, kia āwhina i a rātou ki te whakatau mō te maimoatanga.

Kia pehea te roa ka roa te catatonia?

Ka rerekē te roa o te catatonia i runga i te mate taketake me te maimoatanga e whiwhi ana koe. He mea nui kia rapu wawe i te maimoatanga. Ka roa ake te catatonia, ka iti ake te tūponotanga ka tau te urupare ki te maimoatanga. Ko tō tākuta te tangata pai hei kōrero atu mō te roa o tōna roa me ngā mea hei tumanako atu.

He aha te tirohanga mō tēnei āhuatanga?

Ko te Catatonia ehara i te mea e mōrearea ana ki te ora (heoi, ko te catatonia kino he mea mōrearea).(ki te kore e rongoatia wawetia, ka mate). Heoi, ka taea e tēnei āhuatanga te whakanui ake i te mōrearea o te mate mai i ngā mate e puta mai ana i te kore e taea te neke (hei tauira, te embolism pūkahukahu , te niumōnia ). Waihoki, he uaua te rongoā i te catatonia mēnā ka roa te wā, mēnā rānei ka pāngia tonutia te tangata. He waimarie, he tino teitei te tere whakaora o ngā benzodiazepines me te ECT . Ko te tikanga he āhuatanga tino taea te rongoā .

Ko te hunga whai mate hinengaro (hei tauira, te mate hinengaro rua, te mate pouri nui ) te āhua nei he pai ake te urupare ki te maimoatanga i te hunga whai mate hinengaro schizophrenia . Heoi, ka rerekē pea tēnei, ā, ehara i te mea he rite te āhua o te katoa. Ko tō tākuta te tangata pai rawa atu hei hoatu i ngā mōhiohio me ngā tirohanga tino tika mō tō āhua.

Me pēhea te tiaki i a koe anō i roto i te āhua o te catatonia kino?

Kāore e taea e te tangata e pāngia ana e te catatonia kino te tiaki i a ia anō. Me tiaki rātou e ngā kaimahi hauora kua whakangungua. Nā te mea he uaua ki te tangata te neke, te aro atu rānei ki te ao e karapoti ana i a rātou nā te catatonia, ka nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā raruraru. Ko te tikanga tēnei kāore e taea e rātou te kai, te inu rānei, ka arahi pea ki ngā raruraru pēnei i te matewai me te kore kai pai . Ka puta te niumōnia mai i te kore nekehanga. Ka taea hoki e rātou te whakawhanake i ngā toto totoka, ka arahi pea ki te whiu , ki te embolism pūkahukahu rānei. Kei te tūponotanga hoki rātou ki te whai i ngā whanonga ka whara i a rātou anō, i ētahi atu rānei.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta? Me rapu tohutohu hauora rānei?

Me tere tonu te rapu awhina hauora mō te tangata e whakaatu ana i ngā tohu o te katatonia. Ka taea e ēnei tohu te whakataurite i ngā āhuatanga hauora nui e hiahia ana kia tere tonu te whiwhi awhina hauora. Mena kei te whakaatu tetahi e arohaina ana e koe i ngā tohu o te katatonia, me kawe pea koe i a ia ki te hōhipera, me waea atu rānei ki tētahi waka tūroro, pērā i te tau 1990.

Āhea ahau me haere ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) ?

Ko te hunga whai catatonia, inā koa ko te hunga whai mate pēnei i te schizophrenia , kei te nui ake te mōrearea o te whara i a rātou anō me te whakamomori . Mena kei a koe ngā whakaaro ki te whara i a koe anō, ki te whakamomori, ki te whara rānei i ētahi atu, me haere tonu koe ki te rūma whawhati tata (ETU) , waea atu rānei ki te 1990. Mena kei a koe ēnei whakaaro, ka taea hoki e koe te waea atu ki ngā wāhi pēnei i te National Mental Health Helpline i Sri Lanka, 1926 , mō te āwhina.

Hei whakamutunga, he mea pai kia maumahara ki ēnei mea:

He mate uaua te Katatonia e whakararuraru ana i te mahi a te roro o te tangata, ā, ka pā ki te āhua o tā rātou urupare ki te ao e karapoti ana i a rātou. Tērā pea ka iti noa iho te urupare a ētahi tāngata, ka kore rānei e aro atu, ko ētahi ia ka whanonga kore e taea te matapae, ā, he mea morearea ki a rātou anō, ki ētahi atu rānei. Ka puta te Katatonia me ngā momo mate maha, mai i ngā mate hinengaro ki ngā mate tinana. Ahakoa ehara i te mea he āhuatanga ohorere e morearea ana ki te ora, ka pā mai he raruraru nui, ā, ka huri hei katatonia kino ( he āhuatanga ohorere e morearea ana ki te ora).

Nā te mea he maha ngā wā kāore e taea e te hunga whai mate pēnei te tiaki i a rātou anō, me tiaki rātou e ngā kaimahi hauora kua whakangungua. He waimarie, he mate tino taea te rongoā i te catatonia, ā, he maha ngā tāngata e aro ana ki te rongoā. Ko te hunga kāore e aro ki te rongoā ka aro ki te rongoā hiko (ECT). Mā te maimoatanga wā tika, whai hua, ka taea te whakakore i ngā pānga o te catatonia, ā, ka taea te rongoā, te whakaora rānei i ngā mate hauora e pā ana ki tēnei mate.

---

` Katatonia, Katatonia, Hauora Hinengaro, Mate Roro, Ngā Raru Whanoke, Ngā Mate Nekehanga, Te Maimoatanga, Ngā Tohu