Kua kite koe i tētahi wā he teitei ake tetahi o ngā pakihiwi o tāu tamaiti i tētahi atu? Kāore rānei, he āhua piko paku tōna tuara ki tētahi taha ina tū tika ana? He mea noa ki ngā mātua te māharahara me te manawa pāwera ina kite rātou i tētahi mea pēnei. I roto i te nuinga o ngā wā, ka puta pea tēnei i tētahi āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te scoliosis i roto i te pūtaiao hauora. Nō reira, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea i tēnei rā tonu, me te ngāwari noa iho.
He aha te scoliosis?
Ko te scoliosis he mate e piko ai tō tātou tuaiwi ki te taha, kaua ki te tika. Whakaarohia tō tātou tuaiwi he pou tika. I roto i te scoliosis, ka piko te tuaiwi ki te āhua "C" "S" rānei.
Tērā pea he tino pakupaku tēnei piko mō ētahi tāngata, ā, he māmā ake te kitea mō ētahi atu. Heoi, ki te whakaatu te hihi-X he nui ake te piko i te 10 nekehanga, ka kiia tēnei e ngā tākuta he scoliosis.
Ko te nuinga o tēnei āhuatanga ka pā ki te hunga 10 ki te 15 tau te pakeke, i te wā e tere tipu haere ana ngā tamariki. He nui ake te kitea o tēnei āhuatanga i roto i ngā kōtiro i ngā tama, ā, he nui ake te tūponotanga kia hiahiatia he maimoatanga . I roto i te nuinga o ngā wā, kāore e kitea he take motuhake.
He aha ngā tohu o te tangata e pāngia ana e te scoliosis?
Mena he scoliosis tōu, tō tamaiti rānei, tera pea ka kite koe i ēnei mea.
| Ngā āhuatanga o waho | Ngā tohu e pā ana ki te tinana |
|---|---|
| Me whai moenga e kitea ai tō tuara ina tū tika koe. | Mamae o te tuara o raro. |
| Kāore ngā pakihiwi i te taumata kotahi (kua hiki ake tētahi, kua whakahekehia tētahi). | Te pakari o te tuara. |
| Kotahi te pokohiwi e pūwero ana i tua atu i tētahi. | Te mamae me te māuiui o ngā waewae nā te pēhanga o ngā io. |
| He nui ake ngā rara e pūwero ana i tētahi taha i tērā taha. | Te ngenge. |
| E piko ana ngā hope ki tetahi taha, e kore rānei e ōrite te teitei o ngā wheua hope. | Te uaua ki te manawa ina tino mamae te tuara o runga. |
Ko te mea nui, he maha ngā tamariki e pāngia ana e te scoliosis i te wā taitamariki , kāore e mamae. Nō reira, kaua e warewarehia ēnei tohu nā te mea kāore e mamae. Heoi, ki te mamae nui te tuara o tāu tamaiti, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta kia kitea ai mēnā he take kē atu.
Me pēhea te whakatau tika mēnā he scoliosis tōu?
He maha ngā whakamātautau hei kimi i tēnei.
Whakamātautau taketake (Whakamātautau Piko Whakamua a Ātama)
Koinei te whakamātautau māmā rawa atu hei mahi tuatahi. Ka tono te tākuta ki a koe, ki tāu tamaiti rānei, kia piko whakamua i te koki 90-tohu mai i te hope, me te pupuri i ō waewae kia piri tahi, me ō turi kia piko. Ina piko whakamua koe, ka taea e te tākuta , e titiro mai ana i muri, te kite ngāwari mēnā kei te piko tō tuara, kei te ōrite ō pakihiwi, ā, kei te pūwero ō rara ki te taha kotahi.
Ngā whakamātautau whakaū
Mena ka puta ake he feaa mō te whakamātautau i runga ake nei, ka whakahau te tākuta i tētahi hihi-X.
- X-ray : Ka whakamahia tēnei hei ine tika i te nui o te stenosis tuaiwi. Mā tēnei ine ka whakatauhia mēnā e hiahiatia ana he maimoatanga, kāore rānei.
- Matawai CT, matawai MRI rānei: I ētahi wā, ka tūtohu pea te tākuta i tētahi matawai CT, MRI rānei hei tirotiro anō i te take o te wiri. Ka taea e te CT te tirotiro i ngā wheua, ko te MRI ia ka taea te tirotiro i ngā kiko ngohengohe pērā i te taurakira.
Ngā taumata kukume
- 10-24 nekehanga: Te scoliosis ngawari
- 25-39 nekehanga: Te scoliosis ngawari (Aratau RA te)
- 40 nekehanga, neke atu rānei: Te scoliosis kino
He aha ngā momo matua o te scoliosis?
Ka taea te wehewehe i te scoliosis ki ētahi momo matua i runga i te āhua o tōna putanga mai.
| Momo | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Scoliosis Idiopathic | Koinei te momo tino noa. Ko te tikanga o te "idiopathic" he "kāore i te mōhiotia te take." I roto i te 80% o ngā take, kāore e kitea he take motuhake. |
| Te Scoliosis whānau | He mate whānau tēnei ka puta mai ina kore ngā wheua (tuarā) o te tuaiwi e hangaia tika ana i te wā e tipu ana te pēpi i roto i te kōpū. |
| Te Scoliosis Neuromuscular | Nā te pararutiki roro, nā tētahi atu mate rānei o te pūnaha io tēnei. Ka ngaro te tautoko o te tuaiwi i te ngoikore o te uaua, ā, ka piko. |
| Te Scoliosis Whakaheke | He momo mate tēnei e pā ana ki ngā pakeke, inā koa i muri i te 65 tau te pakeke. Ka puta mai i te pirau o ngā kōpae i waenganui i ngā tuaiwi o te tuaiwi i a tātou e pakeke haere ana. |
He aha ngā maimoatanga?
Ko te maimoatanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te whānuitanga o te mamae o te tuara, te tau o te tūroro, me te kaha haere tonu o te mamae.
1. Te Mātakitaki :
Mena he ngawari te pupuhi (iti iho i te 25 nekehanga), ina koa kei te tipu tonu te tamaiti, ka tūtohu pea te tākuta kia hoki mai koe i ia 4-6 marama, kāore he maimoatanga. I tēnei wā, ka tangohia he hihi-X hei tirotiro mena kei te kino haere te pupuhi.
2. Ārai mō te Scoliosis:
Mena kei te tipu tonu tāu tamaiti, ā, he iti noa te scoliosis (25-40 nekehanga), ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i tētahi whitiki hei āwhina i te ārai i te scoliosis. He mea hanga ki te kirihou, ā, ka mau i raro i ngā kākahu. Ka mau pea mō ngā haora 16-23 i te rā. Ka taea te mau i a koe e mahi ana i ngā mahi noa, e takaro hākinakina ana rānei.
3. Pokanga:
Mena he nui te piko o te tuaiwi (neke atu i te 40-50 nekehanga) mehemea rānei ka piki tonu te piko ahakoa te mau i te whitiki tautoko, me pokanga. Ko te whāinga matua o te pokanga he aukati i te piki haere o te piko, me te whakatikatika i te tuaiwi i te mea ka taea.
- Te Hononga Tuaiwi: I tēnei tikanga, ka whakamahia e te taote pokanga ngā kongakonga wheua, ngā rauemi rite rānei, hei hono i te wāhi kua pakaru o te tuaiwi. Ka herea ngātahitia ēnei ki ngā tokotoko whakarewa me ngā tīwiri (pūmārō).
- Rakau Whakawhanui: Ka mahia tēnei mō ngā tamariki nohinohi e tipu tonu ana. Ka tāpirihia ngā rakau ki te tuaiwi, ā, ka whakatikatikaina te roa o ngā rakau i ia torutoru marama i te tipu o te tamaiti.
- Te Here i te Tinana o te Tuarā: He tikanga hou anō hoki tēnei. Ka whakatakotoria ngā tīwiri ki te taha o waho o te tuaiwi, ā, ka kumea he taura kaha mā roto. Mā tēnei ka whakahaere i te tipu o te taha e kumea ana, ā, ka taea te tipu o te taha kē atu, ka whakatikatika i te tuaiwi.
Kia maumahara, ko te hiki i ngā pēke taumaha, ko te noho hē rānei, ehara i te mea ka puta te scoliosis. Ka taea e ēnei te mamae o te tuara, engari ehara i te mea he tino take o te scoliosis. Ā, kāore he huarahi motuhake hei ārai i tēnei.
Me pēhea te noho tahi me te scoliosis? He āwhina te korikori tinana?
Ahakoa he scoliosis tōu, ehara i te mea kāore e taea e koe te noho noa i tōu ao.
- Whakakorikori Tinana: He pai ngā whakakorikori tinana pēnei i te kauhoe me te hikoi hei whakapakari i ngā uaua o tō tuara. Ka taea hoki e koe te toro atu ki tētahi kaiwhakaora tinana me te ako i ngā whakakorikori tinana e tika ana mō tō āhua. Pātai atu ki tō tākuta he aha ngā whakakorikori tinana e tika ana mōu.
- Taumaha Hauora: Mā te pupuri i te taumaha tinana hauora ka ārai i te ahotea koretake ki ngā wheua.
- Tū tika: Whakaharatauhia te tū me te noho tika i ngā wā katoa e taea ai.
- Ngā whakamātautau hauora: Kaua e mahue te haere ki ngā tirotiro hauora kua whakaritea e te tākuta.
Ki te kore e rongoatia, ka arahi pea ki ngā raruraru pēnei i te mamae tuara mō te wā roa me te uaua ki te manawa (i ngā wā tino kino). Nō reira, ki te ruarua koe, he pai ake te rapu tohutohu hauora.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te scoliosis he piko taha o te tuaiwi. He maha ngā wā ka kitea i te wā taitamariki.
- Mena he koretake ngā pakihiwi o tāu tamaiti, he taumaha rānei ōna hope i tetahi taha, he piko rānei tōna tuara, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu.
- Ko te scoliosis e pā ana ki te hunga rangatahi he maha ngā wā kāore he mamae, nō reira kaua e warewarehia ngā tohu, ahakoa kāore he mamae.
- Kāore e hiahiatia he pokanga mō ngā mate scoliosis katoa. Ko te maimoatanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaha o te piko me te pakeketanga.
- Mā te maimoatanga me te whakahaere tika, ka taea e te tangata whai scoliosis te ora i tētahi oranga noa, kaha hoki .
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