Kua rongo koe i tētahi tangi pātōtō i a koe e noho puku ana i te pō? Tērā pea kua kite koe i tētahi pītau iti, roa i runga i te pakitara, i te papa, i te taha rānei o tētahi rama i roto i tō whare e pekepeke ana, kātahi ka hinga anō ki raro. Ko te pepeke e whakaputa ana i tēnei tangi rerekē ko tā tātou e kī nei ko te 'pītau pātōtō', arā, i te reo Pākehā "(Pītau Pātōtō)". He maha ngā tāngata e mataku ana ina kite i tēnei kararehe, e whakaaro ana he aha te momo kararehe, he paitini, he horapa rānei te mate. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei pītau 'pātōtō' i roto i ngā kupu māmā noa iho.
Ko wai tēnei pītau 'pāwhiri'?
He kupu whakarāpopoto, ko te pīrere 'pāwhiri' he momo pīrere e kitea ana puta noa i te ao. E ai ki te pūtaiao, kei roto rātou i te whānau `(Elateridae)`. Ko te take matua mō tēnei ingoa ko tō rātou kaha whakamiharo ki te whakaputa i te tangi 'pāwhiri' mā te pēhi i ngā wāhanga e rua o ō rātou tinana.
Whakaarohia, ki te taka te pīrere nei ki raro, me huri anō ki te taha matau. Ko te wā tēnā e tere ai tana pā ki tētahi wāhanga rite ki te koikoi o tōna uma ki tētahi kōhao i tētahi atu wāhanga o tōna tinana. Mā tēnei ka peke ake te pīrere me te tangi 'tuck'. Whai muri i te whakamātau i tēnei i ētahi wā, ka huri anō ki te taha matau. Waihoki, ki te whakatata mai tētahi kaipahua, pērā i te mokomoko, ka whakamahia e ia tēnei tangi hei whakawehi i a ia.
He aha te āhua o tēnei pītau?
He mano tini ngā momo pīrere pāwhiri, nō reira ka rerekē pea ō rātou āhua i waenga i a rātou anō. Engari he iti noa ngā āhuatanga noa:
- Tinana: He tinana roa, he papatahi. Te āhua nei kua wehea te tinana kia rua ngā wāhanga.
- Tae: He parauri, he mangu rānei te nuinga o te wā, engari ko ētahi momo he whero, he kōwhai rānei, he rārangi rānei.
- Rahi: He rerekē te rahi i runga i te momo. Ahakoa he iti ētahi pepeke tae noa ki te inihi te roa, ka taea e ētahi te tipu kia rua me te hawhe (2.5) inihi te rahi.
Ko te wāhanga torongū o ēnei pītau e kiia ana he 'waea torongū'. He rite te āhua o ēnei torongū ki ngā noke, engari he pakari ake, he kanapa ake ō rātou tinana. He parauri, he mā, he kirīmi rānei te tae.
| Āhuatanga | Pāwhiri Pēke Pakeke | Kutukutu waea |
|---|---|---|
| Āhua | He tinana roa, papatahi, parauri/pango. He tangi 'pāwhiri' te tangi. | He tinana kōwhai/parauri/mā, he rite ki te noke, he kanapa. |
| Rahi | Mai i te 0.25 inihi ki te 2.5 inihi. | Mai i te 0.5 inihi ki te 2.5 inihi. |
| Kai | Kāore rātou e kai i te nuinga o te wā. Ko ētahi e kai ana i te nekita me ngā rau. | Ngā pakiaka tipu, ngā kākano, ngā mea pirau, me ētahi atu torongū pepeke. |
| Ngā Nohoanga | I runga i ngā rākau, i runga i te whenua. Ka kukumea e te māramatanga i te pō. | E noho ana i roto i te oneone. |
He tūponotanga hauora tō rātou ki a tātou?
Koinei te raruraru nui rawa atu mō te tini o te tangata. Ko te rongo pai, kāore he mōrearea hauora o ngā pītau pāwhiri ki te tangata.
Ki te kī māmā noa iho, kāore ēnei pepeke e kino ki te tangata. Kāore rātou e ngote toto, kāore he paitini i roto i a rātou, ā, kāore hoki e tuku mate.
Ki te kohia e koe tētahi o ēnei pepeke ka pēhia kia kaha, he tino onge ka ngau koe hei tiaki i a koe anō. Engari he tino onge anō hoki tēnā. Kāore rātou e whakaeke ā-taua i te tangata. Nō reira, kāore he take e wehi ai koe kei rapu utu koe mēnā ka kite koe i tētahi i roto i tō whare.
Ko te raruraru anake mō rātou ko ā rātou torongū, arā, ngā noke waea, ka kino i ngā hua o te māra, o te mara rānei. Ka noho rātou ki te oneone, ka kai i ngā mea pēnei i ngā pakiaka tipu me ngā purapura hou kua whakatōkia. Nō reira, ka raru pea rātou i ētahi wā ki ngā kaiwhakatipu.
Me aha mēnā he pīrere 'pāwhiri' kei roto i te whare?
He nui te kaha o ēnei pepeke i te pō. He tino kukume hoki rātou ki te mārama. Ki te mea he rama kei te taha o tō tatau, o tō matapihi rānei i te pō, koinei te wāhi e puta mai ai rātou. Ki te tomo mai rātou ki roto i tō whare, me mahi e koe ētahi mea māmā noa iho.
- Kāore he hiahia mō ngā patu pepeke:Kaua e whakamahi i ngā patu pepeke kaha hei whakakore noa i ētahi pepeke i roto i tō whare. Ka pā kino noa iho ki tō hauora.
- Hiritia ngā wāhi tomo: Kimihia te wāhi e tomo mai ai ēnei pepeke ki roto i tō whare. He maha ngā wā ka puta mai rātou mā roto i ngā āputa i raro i ngā tatau, i ngā kōhao i ngā matapihi, me ngā kōhao iti i ngā pakitara. Ko te hiri pai i ēnei wāhi te otinga pai rawa atu.
- Te whakahaere mārama: Whakaitihia ngā mārama kore e hiahiatia i te pō. Whakamahia rānei te mārama kōwhai. Kāore ngā pepeke e aro nui ana ki te mārama kōwhai, engari ki te mārama mā.
Mena he kaiwhakatipu koe, ā, e whakaaro ana koe kei te pakaru ō hua i ngā torongū waea, he pai ake te rapu tohutohu mai i tētahi tohunga ahuwhenua e mōhio ana ki tēnei mea. Nā te mea he rerekē te maimoatanga mō tēnei mea i ia hua, i ia hua, kāore he take ki te toro atu ki tētahi tākuta mō tēnei mea, nā te mea ehara tēnei i te raruraru hauora tangata.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He momo pepeke noa ngā pītau pāwhiri, kāore e kino ki te tangata, ā, kāore hoki e paitini.
- Ka puta te tangi 'tuck' hei whakatikatika i a rātou anō ina hinga, hei whakawehi rānei i ngā kaipahua. Kāore i te mōrearea.
- Ko te kino anake ka taea e rātou ko te kino o ngā hua māra e ō rātou torongū (ngā noke waea).
- Hei ārai i ngā pepeke kei uru ki roto i tō whare, me hiri kia pai ngā āputa o ngā tatau me ngā matapihi. Kāore e hiahiatia te whakamahi i ngā patu pepeke i te nuinga o te wā.
- Mena kua kino āu hua, rapua he tohutohu mai i tētahi kaitohutohu ahuwhenua .
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