He maha ngā wāhine e pāngia ana e te mamae iti i roto i ō rātou tara. Tērā pea he haunga rerekē, he momo rere rerekē rānei i te mea noa. He mea noa te mataku ina puta he mea pēnei. Engari ko tētahi o ngā take matua mō tēnei ko te mahi a te huakita e kiia nei ko 'Gardnerella Vaginalis'. Kaua e mataku ina rongo koe i tēnei ingoa. I tēnei rā ka kōrerohia e tātou ngā mea katoa i roto i te huarahi māmā noa, i roto i te huarahi e mārama ai koe.
He aha rawa te Gardnerella Vaginalis?
Ki te whakarapopoto, he momo huakita te Gardnerella vaginalis e noho noa ana i roto i tō tara. Pērā i ngā momo rākau me ngā putiputi o tō tātou māra, he taurite anō hoki ō tātou tara (e kiia nei e tātou ko ngā 'tipu tara') o ngā momo huakita rerekē. He mea tino nui te pupuri i te hauora o tēnei taiao huakita mō te hauora o te tara.
Whakaarohia, he iti noa te taurite i waenganui i ēnei huakita. Mēnā he pai tonu tēnei taurite, kāore he raruraru. Engari, ki te pakaru tēnei taurite, ā, ka nui rawa te pikinga o ētahi momo huakita, pērā i te 'Gardnerella vaginalis', koira te wā ka puta ai he mate tara e kiia nei ko te Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) .
Ko te mea nui, ehara te BV i te mate tuku iho i te taatai (STI), nō reira kāore he take e mataku ai, e whakama ai rānei mōna.
He aha te mahi a ēnei huakita i roto i tō tātou tinana?
Ina hoki, he iti noa te mahi a te nuinga o ngā huakita i roto i te tara. I te tīmatanga, i whakaaro ngā kaipūtaiao he huakita kino, he huakita mate a 'Gardnerella'. Engari i kitea i muri mai e ngā rangahau kāore i te tino māmā te kōrero. Nā te mea kei roto i ngā tara o ngā wāhine hauora ēnei huakita, kāore he mate, tae atu ki te hunga he mate tara.
Ko te tikanga o tēnā, kāore ngā huakita Gardnerella anake e mate ai. Ka tīmata te raruraru ina pakaru te taurite me ētahi atu huakita, inā koa ko ngā huakita "pai" e kiia nei ko Lactobacillus .
Te whanaungatanga i waenga i te pH o te tara me ngā huakita
Hei pupuri i tētahi taiao hauora i roto i tō tātou tara, me whai taumata waikawa motuhake. Ka inehia tēnei e mātou ki te pH.
- Ko te pH o te tara hauora kei waenga i te 3.8 me te 4.5, arā, he paku waikawa.
- He nui te āwhina a te huakita pai e kiia nei ko te 'Lactobacillus' ki te waihanga i tēnei taiao waikawa.
- Nā te waikawa nei ka uaua te tipu o ngā iroriki e pangia ai ngā mate ki reira.
Heoi, ki te heke te nui o ngā huakita 'Lactobacillus', ka heke te waikawa o te tara, ā, ka piki ake te pH ki runga ake i te 4.5. He tino pai tēnei momo taiao mō ngā huakita pēnei i a 'Gardnerella' kia tipu. Kātahi ka tere te whakatipu, ka whakararuraru i taua taurite, ka puta he mate e kiia nei ko te BV.
He rite tonu te Gardnerella me te Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)?
Kāo. He whanaunga rāua, engari he rerekē.
- Gardnerella vaginalis: He momo huakita e noho noa ana i roto i te tenetene.
- Te Pūkahukahu Huakita (BV): He mate e puta mai ana i te kore taurite o ngā huakita i roto i te tara (ina koa ko te pikinga o te Gardnerella me te hekenga o te Lactobacillus).
I te kī poto, ko te nui rawa o te Gardnerella tetahi o ngā tino take o te BV.
He aha ngā tohu o te pikinga o te Gardnerella?
Mena he nui rawa te tipu o ngā huakita Gardnerella i roto i tō tinana, ā, he BV tōu, tera pea ka kite koe i ētahi huringa o te rere o te tara. Koinei ngā tohu matua.
| Tohu | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Te huringa o te rerenga tara | Tērā pea he mā, he hina, he kakariki rānei te tae o te wai i puta mai i te tara. Tērā pea he angiangi ake i te tikanga. |
| He kakara rerekē | Tērā pea ka puta he haunga ika, inā koa i muri i te moe tāne, i te wā rānei e paheketanga ana. |
| Ētahi atu uauatanga | Tērā pea ka pāngia ētahi e te mamae pērā i te mākūkū huri noa i te tenetene, te wera rānei i te wā e mimi ana, engari ehara tēnei i te mea tino noa. |
He mea nui kia mōhiotia ahakoa he mate BV ētahi o ngā wāhine,Kāore pea he tohu e kitea ana.
He mate tuku iho tēnei i te taatai (STI)?
Kāo. Kia mārama anō tātou, ko te BV i puta mai i te tipu nui rawa o te Gardnerella ehara i te mate tuku iho (STI). Ka pā pea ki ngā wāhine kāore e moe tāne ana.
Engari koinei te mea: Ka pāngia tēnei e te moepuku.
- Te whai hoa moepuku hou
- He maha ngā hoa moepuku
I ngā āhuatanga pēnei, ka rerekē pea te taurite tūturu o ngā huakita i roto i te tara, ka piki ake te mōrearea o te whakawhanake i te BV. Engari ehara i te mea he mate tuku iho i te taatai.
He rongoā kei te wātea mō te kore taurite o te Gardnerella?
Āe, tino tika. He mate tēnei ka taea te whakaora katoa mā te rongoā. Mena kei a koe ngā tohu o te BV, me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu. Ka tangohia e tō tākuta he tauira o tō waikura tara, ka tirohia i raro i te karu hiko hei whakaū i te mate.
Ko ngā paturopi te tikanga ka hoatu hei rongoā.
- Ka taea te tango ā-waha i ēnei.
- Ka taea rānei te waiho hei kirīmi, hei tiēre rānei ka whakaurua ki roto i te tara (intravaginal).
I te nuinga o te wā ka memeha haere tēnei āhuatanga i muri i ngā rā e 5-7 o te maimoatanga. He mea tino nui kia whai i ngā tohutohu a te tākuta.
Ka aha mēnā kāore koe e whiwhi maimoatanga?
Ehara te BV i te mate kino, engari ki te kore e rongoatia mō te wā roa, ka piki ake te mōrearea o ētahi raruraru.
- I te wā e hapu ana: Tērā pea ka piki ake ngā mōrearea pēnei i te materoto me te whānautanga wawe.
- Ētahi atu mate urutā: Ka piki ake te mōrearea o te pangia e ngā mate tuku iho pēnei i te HIV.
- Mate Mumura Pelvic (PID): Ka horapa te mate ki ngā wāhanga o runga o te pūnaha whakaputa uri, pērā i te kōpū me ngā ngongo fallopian.
Nō reira, he mea nui kia rapu maimoatanga mēnā ka puta mai ngā tohu.
Ngā mea ka taea e tātou te mahi hei pupuri i te taurite hauora i roto i te tara
Anei ētahi mea māmā ka taea e koe te mahi hei ārai i te hokinga mai o te BV me te pupuri i te hauora o te tara.
| Ngā Mea Me/Kaua e Me | He aha rā te take? |
|---|---|
| Kaua e ringihia he wai whakapūkara ki te wai. | Ko te horoi i te tara he horoi i te tenetene ki te wai, ki ētahi atu wai rānei. Ka whakangaromia e tēnei ngā huakita pai e noho ana i roto i te taiao, ā, ka whakararuraru i te taurite o ngā huakita. Ka horoi noa te tara i a ia anō. Kāore e hiahiatia he āwhina mai i waho. |
| Kaua e whakamahi i ngā hopi me ngā rehu kakara. | Ka taea e ngā hopi kakara, ngā rehu horoi wahine, me ngā tampon kakara te whakarerekē i te pH o te tara, ka puta ai ngā mate. He nui te hopi ngawari, kāore he kakara, hei horoi i waho. |
| Whakamahia ngā ure tāne. | Mā te whakamahi i te ure tāne i te wā moe tāne ka āwhina i te aukati i ngā panonitanga o te taurite huakita i roto i te tenetene. |
| Kakahuria he kākahu o roto he miro. | Mā ngā kākahu o roto i hangaia mai i ngā papanga tūturu pērā i te miro ka pai te tohanga o te hau, ka whakaiti i te pupuri makuku me te whakahaere i te tipu o ngā kitakita. |
He aha te tikanga mēnā he 'pai' te whakamātautau mō Gardnerella?
Kaua e mataku mēnā kei te kī mai tō pūrongo whakamātautau 'Gardnerella vaginalis pai'. E ai ki tā mātou i kōrero ai i mua, kei roto i te tara o ngā wāhine hauora katoa tēnei huakita. Nō reira, he mea noa kia pai. Ko te mea nui ko te kore taurite o tōna rahinga, me te mea kei a koe ngā tohumate. Ko tō tākuta te tangata pai ki te whakatau i tēnā.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He momo huakita te Gardnerella vaginalis e noho noa ana i roto i tō tara. Ehara tōna noho i te mate.
- Ka puta noa te raruraru mēnā ka ngaro te taurite i waenga i ēnei huakita me ētahi atu huakita, ā, ka nui rawa hoki te 'Gardnerella'.
- Ko te mate e kiia nei ko te 'Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)' e puta mai ana ehara i te mate tuku iho (STI).
- Ko te rerenga mai i te tara hina/kakariki me te haunga kino he tohu matua o te BV.
- Ki te pā mai ēnei tohu ki a koe, kaua e wehi, kaua hoki e whakama, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu.
- He mate tēnei ka taea te rongoā ngāwari ki ngā paturopi.
- He mea tino nui te karo i te horoi i te kiri me te whakamahi i ngā hua kakara ki roto i te tenetene hei pupuri i te akuaku.
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