Kei te mataku koe mō te pokanga takirere ngākau? Me kōrero māmā noa iho!

Kua kīia atu rānei ki a koe, ki tētahi rānei o tō whānau e te tākuta me pokanga te takirere o te ngākau? He mea noa te mataku me te manukanuka ina rongo koe i aua kupu. Ko wai kāore e pai ki te kupu "pokanga ngākau," tika? Engari ina mōhio koe ki te tikanga o tēnei pokanga, ka memeha haere tō mataku. Nō reira, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te pokanga takirere ngākau i roto i ngā kupu māmā, i te reo e mārama ai koe.

He aha tonu te pokanga mō te takirere ngākau?

Ki te kī māmā noa, ko te pokanga takirere ngākau he pokanga hei whakatika (whakatika) hei whakakapi rānei i tētahi, i ētahi rānei takirere i roto i tō ngākau.

Whakaarohia tō ngākau he whare e whā ngā rūma. Kei waenganui i ēnei rūma e whā ngā wāhanga e rite ana ki ngā tatau e tuku ana i te toto kia rere i te taha kotahi anake. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou he takirere . I ia wā e pā ana te ngākau, ka tuwhera, ka kati ēnei takirere, kia rere tonu te toto i roto i te rere kotahi te ara.

Engari i ētahi wā ka pāngia ēnei takirere e te mate. Kāore e kati tika, ā, ka tīmata te toto ki te turuturu whakamuri . Ka matotoru rānei te takirere, ka whaiti, ka ārai i te ara mō te toto kia rere whakamua . Ahakoa te aha, kāore e taea e te ngākau te mahi tika. Ko te tikanga me kaha ake te mahi a te ngākau i tana mahi tika hei pupuhi toto. Koinei te wā e whakaaro ai ngā tākuta ki te pokanga.

E whā ngā momo matua o ngā takirere i roto i tō tātou ngākau.

He aha ngā momo pokanga?

He maha ngā āhuatanga ka whakatau i te momo pokanga ka mahia ki a koe. Hei tauira, tō tau, te āhua o tō ngākau, me ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora kei a koe. Ka whakahaerehia e te tākuta he whakamātautau hei whakatau i te raru o tō takirere me tōna kaha. Ko reira anake ka whakatau ia i te pokanga e pai ana mōu.

E rua ngā momo pokanga matua.

Pokanga Whakatika Takirere

Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te tiaki i tō ake takirere i ngā wā katoa e taea ana, me te whakatika noa i te hapa. Koinei te kōwhiringa tuatahi a ngā taote pokanga nā te mea he painga nui te pupuri i ō ake kiko.

Pokanga Whakakapinga Takirere

I ētahi wā, kua tino pakaru rawa te takirere, kāore e taea te whakatika. Mēnā ka tangohia katoatia te takirere hapa, ka whakatōkia he takirere hou ki tōna wāhi. Ka taea te hanga i tēnei takirere hou hei mea koiora (he mea hanga mai i te poaka, i te kau, i te kiko tangata rānei) he mea hanga rānei hei mea miihini (he mea hanga mai i te konganuku, i te waro rānei). He mea hanga ēnei kia uru ki te tinana, kia kore ai tō tinana e whakakore i a rātou.

Ka taea e te takirere ngākau te whakaora i a ia anō?

Kāo. E kore rawa. Koinei te mea nui rawa atu me mārama tātou katoa. Ko te mate takirere ngākau he mate e kino haere ana i te roanga o te wā. Ahakoa ka taea e te rongoā te whakahaere i ngā tohu mō tētahi wā, kāore e whakaora i te mate. Ko te rongoā tuturu anake ko te pokanga. Nō reira, ki te whakatau tō tākuta me pokanga, ehara i te mea pai kia whakaroahia.

Me pēhea te whakarite i mua i te pokanga?

Me whai koe i ētahi whakamātautau i te rā i mua i te pokanga.

• X-ray o te uma
• Matawai ngākau (Echocardiogram)
• Whakamātautau ECG (Electrocardiogram)
• Matawai CT
• Ngā whakamātautau pēnei i te catheterization o te ngakau
• Ngā whakamātautau toto

Ka tohutohuhia koe kia kaua e kai, e inu rānei i tetahi mea i muri i te waenganui pō o te pō i mua i te pokanga. Me kōrero hoki ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe, kia mōhio ai koe ko ēhea ngā rongoā me mutu te tango i mua i te pokanga, me ēhea hoki me haere tonu te tango.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te pokanga?

Ka noho koe i raro i te rongoā whakamoe, ā, ka moe hōhonu hoki i te roanga o te pokanga, nō reira kāore koe e rongo i te mamae. Ka tapahia e te taote pokanga he wahi iti ki roto i tō uma hei uru atu ki tō ngākau. I te wā o te pokanga, ka whakamahia he mīhini motuhake (mīhini ngākau-pūkahukahu) hei mahi i te mahi a tō ngākau me ō pūkahukahu. Kātahi ka whakatika, ka whakakapi rānei te tīma hauora i te takirere. Kia oti te pokanga, ka tīmata anō te ngākau, ā, ka kati te wahi.

Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai?

E 4 ki te 8 wiki te roa hei whakaora katoa. Heoi, mēnā he iti noa te pokanga i mahia ki a koe, tera pea ka poto ake tō wā whakaora.

I muri i te pokanga, ka puritia koe ki te wāhanga tiaki nui (ICU) mō te kotahi, e rua rānei ngā rā, kātahi ka whakawhitia ki te wāhanga noa. Ka noho koe ki te hōhipera mō te 5-7 ngā rā. He mea noa te ngenge i te tīmatanga, me te mamae hoki i te wāhi i tapahia.

Kia maumahara ki ēnei mea i a koe e ora ana:

• Kaua e wareware ki te haere ki ngā wā tirotiro whai muri i whakaritea e te tākuta.
• Kaua e hiki i ngā mea taumaha (neke atu i te 7 kg) mō ngā wiki tuatahi e 6-8.
• Kaua e taraiwa me te kore e kōrero ki tō tākuta.
• Tīmatahia te hikoi i te wā e taea ai. Tuatahi, i roto i te rūma, kātahi ka āta whakanuia te tawhiti.
• Tērā pea ka taea e koe te hoki ki te mahi i muri i ngā wiki 6-12. Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei.

Āhea koe me waea atu ki tō tākuta?

He mea tino nui kia whakamōhio tonu atu ki te tākuta mēnā ka puta he raruraru i te wā e ora ana.

Ētahi atu pātai kei roto pea i tō hinengaro

Me tango e au ngā rongoā ārai toto mō te toenga o tōku oranga?

Kei te momo takirere kei a koe tēnei.

• Mena he takirere ā-ringa tōu , āe. Me tango e koe he rongoā whakangawari toto mō te toenga o tō oranga. Ka ārai i te hanganga o ngā toto totoka ki runga i te takirere.
• I whakatikatikahia tō takirere , tika? I whakaurua he takirere koiora .Mena koinā, he torutoru wiki noa iho pea ka hiahiatia tēnei rongoā i muri i te pokanga. Kāore pea koe e hiahia ki tēnei rongoā. Mā tō tākuta koe e tohutohu atu ki te mea tika hei mahi.

Ka taea e au te noho i te oranga noa i muri i te pokanga?

Ae, ka taea e te nuinga o te tangata. Ka taea e koe te tīmata anō i ō mahi i mua i te pokanga, i ō whakangungu tinana, me ērā atu mea. Engari kia maumahara, ehara i te mea he rite katoa te katoa. Tērā pea he rerekē tō whakaoranga i tō tētahi atu. Nō reira, me okioki koe, me whakarongo ki tō tinana.