Kei te pāngia hoki koe e te mumura me te mamae pinepine i roto i ō whekau? Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei (Mate Puku Mumura - IBD)!

Kei a koe ngā tohu pēnei i te mamae o te puku, te pupuhi e roa ana mō ngā rā, te mamae o te puku me te toto pea i roto i tō tūtae? I ētahi wā ka whakaaro tātou he mamae puku noa iho ēnei, engari ki te haere tonu ēnei mea, he tohu pea nō te mate e kiia nei ko te mate puku mumura ( IBD ) . Kaua e mataku ina rongo koe i tēnei ingoa. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō te IBD, he aha i puta ai, he aha ngā tohu, me pēhea tātou e whakatau ai, me pēhea hoki tātou e ora pai ai me tēnei mate i roto i te huarahi māmā e mārama ai koe.

He aha rawa te tikanga o te `(IBD)`?

Ki te kī ngāwari, ko te IBD he mumura mau tonu o tō pūnaha nakunaku, inā koa ō whekau. Ko te tikanga o te "mau tonu" he mate roa, ehara i te mate e memeha noa iho i muri i tētahi wā. Ina rongo koe i te kupu " mumura, " me mahara koe, pērā i te wā e motu ana tō tātou kiri, ka whero, ka pupuhi, ka mamae, ka pērā anō te mea ka tupu i roto i ngā whekau.

Ka taea e te IBD te whakaputa i ngā tohu ohorere, kino pērā i te mamae o te puku me te korere. Ka kiia ēnei he "whara." Engari kāore te IBD e pā ki tō puku anake. Ka pā ki tō hauora whānui, ki tō oranga hinengaro, me tō oranga o ia rā.

Ina rongo koe he mate mō te wā roa te IBD, kāore he rongoā mō tēnei wā, tera pea koe e pōuri, e mataku hoki. He mea mārama tēnā. Engari ko te mea nui, he maimoatanga whai hua hei whakahaere i ēnei tohu. Ā, he maha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei āwhina i tō oranga kia noho noa, me te kore e tukua te IBD kia whakararuraru i tō oranga.

He aha ngā momo matua o te IBD?

I raro i te `(IBD)` ka kōrerohia e mātou ngā momo mate e rua:

He pēhea te noa o te IBD?

E miriona ngā tāngata huri noa i te ao e pāngia ana e te mate puku mumura (IBD). Ka pāngia te tangata katoa e tēnei mate, mai i ngā tamariki nohinohi ki ngā pakeke neke atu i te 65 tau te pakeke . Heoi, ko te nuinga o te wā ka kitea tēnei mate i roto i ngā taiohi i waenga i te 15 me te 35 tau te pakeke.

He aha ngā tohu o te `(IBD)`?

He ngawari pea ngā tohumate o te IBD mō ētahi tāngata, he kino hoki mō ētahi atu. Kāore ēnei tohumate e puta tonu mai, ka haere mai, ka haere atu. Ina puta mai ngā tohumate, ka kī ngā tākuta kei te pāngia koe e te "IBD flare" "flare-up" rānei. Ina ngaro ngā tohumate i muri i te maimoatanga, ka kiia ko te "remission".

Ngā tohu e kitea whānuitia ana:

• Te mamae i te puku o raro, me te mea nei e mamae ana te puku ina pāngia ( ngā mamae o te puku).
• He toto kei roto i te tūtae. Tērā pea he iti noa iho, he kitea rānei.
• Te mate korere mau tonu: Te haere ki te wharepaku i ngā wā maha i te rā.
• Te tino ngenge (` Fatigue` ). Ka tino ngenge te tinana, kāore e taea e ia te mahi i tetahi mea.
• Te whakahekenga taumaha kāore i te whakaarohia: Ka puta te whakahekenga taumaha ina ngaro tō taumaha me te kore e ngana ki te whakahaere i tō kai.

He aha ngā take o te IBD? He aha ai tēnei e tupu ai?

Kāore anō kia tino mōhiotia e ngā kairangahau te pūtake o te IBD. Engari e mōhio ana tātou ka puta tēnei ina whakaekea hētia e tō tātou ake pūnaha ārai mate ngā kiko hauora o tō tātou pūnaha nakunaku. He rite ki te ope taua e tiaki ana i tō tātou whenua e whakaeke hē ana i ōna ake iwi. Ka puta te mumura, te pupuhi, me ngā mate pāwera i kōrerotia i mua ake nei i tēnei whakaekenga.

Kei te rangahau ngā kairangahau i ētahi ira motuhake e whakaarohia ana he wāhi nui ki tēnei. Ina puta ētahi huringa (ngā whakarerekētanga) i roto i ēnei ira, ka piki ake te mōrearea o te whakawhanake i te IBD. Ka kiia ēnei ko ngā "ira whakaraerae". Mena ka riro mai i a koe ēnei ira, ka taea e ētahi mea o ia rā te whakaoho i ngā tohu IBD. Engari kia mahara, ehara ēnei mea i te take o te mate, engari ka kino ake te mate, ka kino ake hoki ngā tohu.

Ko ngā mea e whakaohooho ana i ngā tohu o te IBD ko:

• Ko ētahi paturopi .
• Ko ētahi rongoā whakamamae mamae, hei tauira , "NSAIDS – ngā rongoā anti-inflammatory kore-steroidal" (hei tauira, Ibuprofen, Diclofenac).
• Te momi hikareti .
• Te ahotea.

He aha ngā raruraru pea ka pā mai i te IBD?

Ina pāngia koe e te IBD, ka pāngia tō pūnaha nakunaku, tae atu ki ētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana, ka puta ai ētahi atu raruraru hauora. Ko ētahi o ēnei ka nui rawa te kino ka hiahiatia he maimoatanga hauora ohorere.

Ngā raruraru nui ka pā mai pea e pā ana ki te pūnaha nakunaku:

• Matepukupuku koroni: He nui ake te tūponotanga o te hunga whai IBD ki te pāngia e te matepukupuku koroni i te taupori whānui.
• Puku poka: He āhuatanga tēnei e tohuhia ana e te mamae nui o te puku, te pupuhi, me te ngawari. He āhuatanga ohorere tēnei.
• Te megacolon paitini: He āhuatanga morearea ka pupuhi rawa te whekau nui, ka ngaro tana mahi. Ko ngā tohu ko te toto i roto i te tūtae me te mamae nui o te puku. He āhuatanga ohorere anō hoki tēnei.

Ngā raruraru e pā ana ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana:

• Te kore toto ( anemia).
• Ngā toto totoka.
• Te mamae o ngā kanohi me ngā mate pāwera.
• Ngā kōhatu whatukuhu.
• Ngā mate waha.
• Ngā mate ate (hei tauira, cirrhosis).
• Te koretake o te ngongo me te kore kai pai .
• Te pupuhi me te mamae o ngā hononga ('Ngā hononga pupuhi').
• Ngā mate kiri me ngā ponana.
• Te ngoikore o ngā wheua (osteoporosis).

Me pēhea te tautuhi a ngā tākuta i te IBD?

Ina kite koe i tētahi tākuta, ka pātai tuatahi ia ki a koe mō ō tohumate. Kātahi ka tirotirohia e rātou te tinana. Hei tāpiri, ka whakahaerehia pea e rātou ētahi whakamātautau hei kimi mēnā kei a koe te IBD:

• Te tatau toto katoa (CBC).
• Te tirotiro i te kāpūrua.
• Te tirotiro koroni.
• Matawai CT ('Tomography rorohiko - Matawai CT').
• Te oro-matawai endoscopic ('EUS – oro-matawai endoscopic').
• Sigmoidoscopy ngāwari.
• Matawai MRI (Whakaahua aukume – matawai MRI).
• Te tirotiro endoscopic o runga.

Me pēhea te rongoā mō te IBD?

Tērā pea ka rerekē te maimoatanga mō te IBD i runga i te momo IBD kei a koe (te mate Crohn, te mate ulcerative colitis rānei). Heoi , ko te whāinga matua o ngā maimoatanga katoa ko te whakahaere i ngā tohu, te whakamutu i te mate, me te pupuri i taua whakamutu.

Ka tohua e tō tākuta he rongoā hei āwhina i te whakaiti i ō tohumate. I ētahi wā, ki te kore e ranea ngā rongoā anake, me mahi pea he pokanga.