Kua roa koe e mamae ana i te turi? Kua hoha pea koe ki te mamae ohorere e pā mai ana i a koe e takaro ana i ngā hākinakina, e piki ana rānei i ngā arawhata? Ko tētahi take mō tēnei ko te pakaru o te wāhanga o tō turi e kiia nei ko te 'meniscus'. He tokomaha te hunga kāore i te mōhio ki tēnei. Nō reira, i tēnei rā kei te kōrero tātou mō tētahi maimoatanga hou mō tēnei, arā, ko te pokanga Meniscal Transplantation, e whakakapi ana i te meniscus kua pakaru ki tētahi mea hou.
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Tuatahi, kia kite tātou, he aha tēnei meniscus?
Whakaarohia tō turi hei ārai ru i roto i te motuka. Ko te meniscus te mea e mimiti ana i te pēhanga me te ru katoa e pā ana ki te turi ina hikoi, ina oma, ina pekepeke tātou, ā, ka ārai hoki i te mirimiri o ngā wheua e rua.
He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he wahi kiriuhi rapa, āhua-C tēnei kei roto i tō hononga turi. E rua ēnei i roto i ia turi. Kotahi kei roto, kotahi kei waho. Ki te kore ēnei, ka tīmata ngā wheua o te turi (te femur me te tibia) ki te mirimiri tetahi ki tetahi. Koinā te wā ka kore e taea te whakamanawanui i te mamae, ā, ka tīmata te ngoikore o te hononga i roto i te wā.
Nā, he aha tēnei whakawhitinga meniscal?
He tikanga tino māmā tēnei. Ka whakakapia tō meniscus kua pakaru, kua haehae, kua tangohia rānei i mua i te pokanga ki tētahi meniscus hauora. Ka kiia tēnei e ngā tākuta he meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT).
Ko te allograft he kiko e tangohia mai i tētahi atu. Ka whakamahia e tēnei pokanga he meniscus hauora mai i tētahi kaituku kua mate. Ka whakamatautauria tēnei kiko kaituku mō ngā mate maha, ka whakaūtia he haumaru, ā, ka tīpakohia te rahi e tika ana mō tō turi, ka whakamahia mō te pokanga.
Ko te whāinga matua o tēnei pokanga he whakaiti i te mamae o te turi, he whakaora i te mahi a te turi, me te ārai i te whanaketanga o te osteoarthritis, arā, te pakaru me te haehae o ngā hononga i te wā taitamariki.
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Check Availability →Ko wai te tangata e tino tika ana mō tēnei pokanga?
Ehara tēnei i te pokanga e taea e te katoa te mahi. Ka whai whakaaro tō tākuta ki ētahi āhuatanga hei whakatau mēnā he pai koe mō tēnei tikanga.
| Whakaaroaro | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Tau me te mahi | Ko te nuinga o te wā ka angitu tēnei mō te hunga kei raro iho i te 40-50 tau te pakeke , e ora ana i te oranga hohe, inā koa ko te hunga e takaro hākinakina ana. He mea tino nui hoki te pupuri i te taumaha hauora. |
| Te āhua o te turi | Kāore pea te nuinga o te meniscus e ngaro, e tino haehae rānei, engari he mea nui kia ora ngā wāhanga kē atu o te turi (wheua, kiriuhi, hononga). |
| Mate rumatiki | Mena kua pāngia kē koe e te mate rumatiki kino o te turi, arā, kua memeha te nuinga o te kiriuhi i roto i te hononga, tērā pea kāore e angitu tēnei pokanga. Nō reira, he maimoatanga tēnei e mahia ana i mua i te whanaketanga o te mate rumatiki. |
Me pēhea te mahi i te pokanga?
Ko te tikanga o tēnei pokanga he tikanga e kīia nei ko te arthroscopy turi . Ko te tikanga o tēnei he pokanga mā roto i ngā tapahi iti e rua, e toru rānei i roto i tō turi, kaua ki te tapahi nui.
1. Ka whakaurua he kāmera iti ki roto i te turi mā tētahi o ngā kōhao, ā, ka mātakihia ngā mea kei roto i te mata nui.
2. Ka whakaurua ngā taputapu pokanga tino pai mā roto i ētahi atu kōhao, ā, ka tangohia ngā wāhanga pakaru o te meniscus.
3. Kātahi ka whakauruhia te meniscus hauora kua tīpakohia i mua ki roto i te āputa, ā, ka mau ki te turi mā te whakamahi i ngā tuitui motuhake, i ngā tīwiri iti rānei.
Ko te hua o tēnei tikanga he poto ake te wā whakaora, he iti ake te mamae, ā, kāore he koha nui.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i muri i te pokanga? Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai?
Ko te tukanga whakaora i muri i te pokanga e hiahia ana ki te manawanui.
- I muri tonu iho: Me whakamahi koe i ngā tokotoko mō te 4-6 wiki pea. Ka hoatu hoki he whitiki motuhake ki a koe hei ārai i tō turi kei piko rawa.
- Whakaora Tinana (PT): Koinei te wāhanga tino nui. Me mahi e koe ngā mahi whakakori tinana kia rite ki tā te tākuta me te kaiwhakaora tinana e tohutohu ana ki a koe. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te whakapakari i ngā uaua huri noa i te turi, ā, ka taea hoki e te turi te neke pai ake.
- Hoki atu ki ngā mahi: Ahakoa ka taea e koe te hoki ki ngā mahi o ia rā i roto i te marama, e rua rānei, ko ngā mahi e tino pēhi ana i te turi, pērā i ngā hākinakina, ka roa pea i te 6 ki te 12 marama.Me okioki koe mō tētahi wā. He mea nui te hoatu i tēnei wā ki a koe anō kia ora pai ai te meniscus hou kua whakatōkia.
He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o tēnei pokanga?
Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he pai ngā painga o tēnei pokanga, engari he iti noa iho ngā mōrearea.
| Ngā Painga | Ngā Tūponotanga |
|---|---|
| Kua kore te mamae o te turi, ā, ka taea e koe te mahi anō. | Pērā i ngā mahi pokanga katoa, tera pea te tūponotanga o te toto me te mate urutā. |
| Te ārai, te whakaroa rānei i te tīmatanga o te mate rumatiki i te wā taitamariki. | Te pakaru o ngā io, o ngā oko toto rānei i roto i te turi (he tino onge). |
| He tere ake te ora i te pokanga tuwhera. | Te pakari o te turi. |
| Te whakaora i te mahi tūturu o te turi. | Tērā pea kāore te meniscus i whakatōkia e ora tika, e pakaru anō rānei (tērā pea me pokanga anō). |
Āhea ahau me kite i te tākuta i muri i te pokanga?
Ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei i muri i te pokanga, me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta.
- Te toto tonu , te wai rānei e turuturu ana mai i ngā motu, pērā i te mea he pūhā.
- Te pāngia e te kirika nui .
- Te pupuhi nui o te turi.
- Mamae nui e kore e taea te whakahaere ahakoa ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ahakoa he otinga pai te pokanga whakato meniscus mō te mamae o te turi, kāore e pai mō te katoa.Mā tō tākuta koe e whakatau mēnā he pai koe mō tēnei.
- He mea nui te whakaora tinana mō te angitu o te pokanga.
- E ono ki te tekau mā rua marama te roa hei whakaora katoa i te tinana, hei hoki anō ki ngā mahi pēnei i ngā hākinakina, nō reira he mea nui kia manawanui.
- Kōrerohia mā te mahorahora ki tō taote pokanga wheua mō te take o te mamae o tō turi me ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga pai rawa atu māu.
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