Tērā pea kei te mamae koe i te mamae e kore e taea te tāea, e roa ana te wā. Tērā pea kua hoatu e tō tākuta he maha atu anō ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae ki a koe, ā, kāore tētahi o aua rongoā i tino āwhina. Koinei te wā ka tohua pea e te tākuta he rongoā e kiia nei ko te morphine. He rongoā whakamamae mamae tino kaha. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei rongoā, me pēhea te whakamahinga, me āna mahi.
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He aha tēnei morphine tuku-roa?
He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he rongoā motuhake te morphine e whakamahia ana hei whakahaere i te mamae nui, roa hoki. Nō roto i tētahi rōpū rongoā whakamamae mamae kaha e kiia nei ko ngā opioid. Mā te aukati i ngā tohu mamae o tēnei rongoā ka tae atu ki te roro. Ka whakaitihia te mamae e pā ana ki a tātou.
Kua kite pea koe i te ingoa o tēnei rongoā e kī ana ko 'Tukunga-Tumau'. Ko te tikanga tēnei, ina tangohia e koe tēnei rongoā, ka tukuna mārire te rongoā ki roto i te tinana, ā, ka roa te mahi mō ngā haora maha, arā, ka roa te wā e mahi ana . Nō reira, ka whakamahia mō te mamae roa, ehara i te mea mō te mamae ohorere.
Ngā mea me kōrero e koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te tango i tēnei rongoā
Me mōhio tō tākuta ki tō hītori hauora katoa i mua i te tukunga o tēnei rongoā. Me kōrero atu koe ki tō tākuta mēnā kei a koe tētahi o ngā mate kua whakarārangihia i raro nei.
- Mena he pukupuku roro tōu
- Mena kei te waranga koe ki ngā raau taero, ki te waipiro rānei, kua waranga rānei koe
- Mena kua whara nui tō upoko
- Mena he mate ngakau tōu
- Mena he tangata inu auau koe
- Mena he iti te mahi a ngā repe adrenal
- Mena he mate pūkahukahu tōu, he mate huango, he raruraru manawa rānei
- Mena he mate urutā tōu
- Mena he raruraru tō te puku, tō te puku rānei
- Mena kua tangohia e koe he rongoā pōuri MAOI (hei tauira, Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) i roto i ngā rā 14 kua pahure ake nei
- Mena he mate pāwera koe ki te morphine, ki tētahi atu rongoā, ki te kai, ki te tae horihori rānei.
- Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te ngana rānei kia hapu, kei te whāngai u rānei
He mea tino nui kia ora ai koe, kia kaua e hunaia ēnei mea.
Me pēhea te whakamahi tika i tēnei rongoā?
Nā te mea he rongoā kaha tēnei, he mea tino nui kia tangohia te horopeta tika i te wā tika, e ai ki tā te tākuta.
- Horomia tēnei kāpūru katoa me te karāhe wai.
- Kaua rawa e whati, e kuru, e ngaungau rānei te kāpū. Mā te mahi pēnei ka mimiti te tinana i ngā rongoā katoa e hiahiatia ana mō te wā roa, ka hua ake he nui rawa te horopeta.
- Ki te mea he uaua ki te horomia te rongoā, kainga tahi me te kai, me inu rānei i tētahi karāhe miraka.
- Ki te uaua ki te horomi i te kāpū, whakatuwheratia marietia te kāpū, ka tāpirihia ngā kākano iti ki roto, me te ranu āporo matao . Kātahi ka horomia te ranu āporo, kaua e ngaungau . Kaua e waiho mō muri. Kaua e waiho te kāpū ki roto i tō waha. I muri i te horomitanga, horoia tō waha ki te wai, ka horomia te wai.
- Ngāna kia tangohia tō rongoā i te wā kotahi i ia rā. Kaua e nui atu i te horopeta kua tohua e tō tākuta.
Te nui rawa o te horopeta: Ki te whakaaro koe kua nui rawa te rongoā i tangohia e koe, whakapā atu tonu ki te National Poisons Information Centre i te Colombo National Hospital, haere rānei ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata. Kua tohua tēnei rongoā māu anake. Kaua rawa e hoatu ki tētahi atu.
Ka aha koe mēnā ka ngaro koe i tētahi wā whakarite rongoā?
Ki te ngaro koe i tētahi horopeta, me tango tonu i te wā e mahara ana koe. Engari ki te tata te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro, ka tango i tō horopeta e whai ake nei i te wā kua whakaritea. Kaua rawa e tango i ngā horopeta e rua i te wā kotahi.
Ētahi atu rongoā ka taunekeneke pea me tēnei rongoā (Ngā taunekeneke)
Ka pā mai pea ētahi rongoā i ngā tauhohenga kino ina tangohia me te morphine, nō reira he mea nui kia kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe.
| Ngā rongoā kāore e tika kia tangohia me te morphine | |
|---|---|
| Rainazolid | kikorangi Methylene |
| Nga MAOI (hei tauira, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) | Samidorphan |
Hei tāpiri, ka taea e te morphine te taunekeneke me ngā mea e whai ake nei:
- Waipiro
- Ngā rongoā mō ngā mate pāwera, te maremare me te makariri (Ngā rongoā antihistamine)
- Rongoā mō te manukanuka, te moe rānei
- Ko ētahi rongoā mō te pouri (hei tauira, amitriptyline, fluoxetine)
- Ko ētahi rongoā mō te migraines
- Ētahi rongoā mō te ruaki
- Ngā rongoā whakangāwari uaua
- Ētahi atu rongoā mamae kaha, rongoā maremare rānei
- Ngā rongoā whakaheke toto
- Ngā rongoā whakangote whānui
Kāore i te oti tēnei rārangi. Nō reira, me kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe (tae atu ki ngā huaora me ngā rongoā tuku iho) , me te mea kei te momi hikareti koe, kei te inu waipiro, kei te whakamahi rānei i ētahi atu rongoā.
Ngā mea hei tino tūpato i te wā e tango ana i te rongoā
- Kia tūpato ki te mamae: Ki te kore tō mamae e memeha i muri i te tango rongoā, ki te kino haere, ki te pā mai rānei tētahi momo mamae hou ki a koe, me kōrero ki tō tākuta. I roto i te wā, tērā pea kāore e ranea te horopeta i tangohia e koe hei whakahaere i tō mamae. Ka kiia tēnei he whakawhanake i te manawanui. He mea noa tēnei.
- Te rerekētanga i waenga i te waranga me te taunga: I a koe e tango tonu ana i tēnei rongoā, ka taunga tō tinana ki tēnei rongoā. Ehara tēnei i te kī he waranga koe ki tēnei rongoā. Ko te waranga ko te tango i te rongoā hei whakahihiko i a koe, engari kāore he take hauora. He take hauora tōu mō te tango i te rongoā nā te mea kei te mamae koe.
- Kaua e mutu ohorere te tango i te rongoā: Kaua e mutu ohorere te tango i te rongoā me te kore he tohutohu a tō tākuta. Mēnā ka pērā, ka puta pea ngā tohumate tango. Mēnā me mutu te tango i te rongoā, ka āta whakaitihia e tō tākuta te horopeta.
- Kia mōhio koe ki te Naloxone: He rongoā ohorere whakaora ora tēnei ka hoatu mēnā ka nui rawa te opioid. Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō te huarahi hei tiki. Kia tūpato ki ngā tohu o te nui rawa o te opioid (te uaua ki te manawa, te hiamoe nui, te ngaro o te māramatanga). Whakamōhio atu ki tō whānau mō tēnei, me te kōrero atu ki a rātou kei hea tēnei rongoā me pēhea te whakamahi. Ahakoa i muri i te hoatutanga o te Naloxone, he mea nui tonu te haere ki te hōhipera.
- Te hiamoe me te whanoke: Tērā pea ka meinga koe e tēnei rongoā kia hiamoe, kia whanoke hoki. Nō reira, kaua e taraiwa, e whakahaere mīhini rānei kia mōhio rā anō koe ki te pānga o tēnei rongoā ki a koe. Ki te kaumātua koe, kaua e whakatika ohorere, kaua hoki e noho ohorere.
- Te kōroke: He pānga taha noa te kōroke o tēnei rongoā. Mēnā kāore anō kia neke tō puku mō ngā rā e toru, me kōrero ki tō tākuta.
Ngā pānga taha ka puta mai i te rongoā
| Momo pānga taha | Ngā Āhuatanga |
|---|---|
| Ngā pānga taha me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta | |
| Ngā uruparenga mate pāwera | He ponana kiri, he mākūkū, he pupuhi o te mata, o ngā ngutu, o te arero, o te korokoro rānei. |
| Te pouri o te pūnaha io matua (te pouri o te pūnaha io matua) | Te manawa puhoi , te manawa pāpaku rānei, te uaua ki te manawa, te hiamoe nui, te pōhēhē. |
| Te ngoikore o te mahi adrenal | Whakapairuaki, ruaki, kore hiahia kai, ngoikore rerekē, whanoke. |
| Te toto toto iti | Pōuriuri, tirohanga pōuri, hemonga. |
| Ngā pānga taha kāore e hiahiatia he tohutohu hauora (engari me pūrongo mēnā ka mau tonu) | |
| Te kōroke | Pōuriuri, hiamoe, waha maroke, ānini, whakapairuaki, ruaki. |
Me pēhea te tiaki me te tango i te rongoā?
- Puritia kia haumaru, kia kore e taea e ngā tamariki me ngā mōkai te toro atu. He rongoā tino kaha tēnei. Ka mate pea mēnā ka tangohia e tētahi atu, inā koa he tamaiti.
- Āraia tēnei rongoā mai i te tahae .
- Makahia te rongoā kua pau te wā, kua kore rānei e whakamahia i runga i te huarahi tika. Ki te kore e taea, ringihia ki roto i te wharepaku.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He rongoā kaha tēnei mō te mamae nui, roa hoki. Whakamahia kia rite ki tā tō tākuta i tohutohu ai.
- Kaua e whatiia, e kuruhia, e ngaungau rānei te kāpū. Horomia katoatia.
- Kōrerotia ki tō tākuta ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe, inā koa te waipiro.
- Kaua e taraiwa, kei hiamoe pea koe.
- Kia tūpato ki ngā tohu o te nui rawa o te horopeta. Ki te whakapae koe kei te pāngia koe e tēnei mate, haere tonu ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU).
- Puritia te rongoā ki te wāhi haumaru, kāore e taea e ngā tamariki me ngā mōkai te toro atu.
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