He maha ngā wā ka pāngia koe e te makariri me te rewharewha ? He maha rānei ngā wā ka pāngia koe e te mate waha me te mamae o te korokoro ? Kei te whiwhi pea koe i te rongoā chemotherapy . I tēnei wā , ki te whakamātautau toto tō tākuta, ā, ka mea ia, "He iti tō tau toto mā," tera pea kei te whakaaro koe he aha te tikanga o tēnā. Kaua e manukanuka. I tēnei rā kei te kōrero tātou mō tētahi mate e kiia nei ko te ' Neutropenia ' ka pā ki te tini o te tangata, engari ka taea te whakahaere mēnā ka mārama pai.
He aha te Neutropenia?
Whakaarohia he whenua tō tātou tinana. He ope taua kaha tō tātou hei whawhai ki ngā hoariri ( ngā iroriki , ngā huakita ) e tomo mai ana i waho ki tēnei whenua. Ko ngā hōia tino motuhake o tēnei ope taua ko ngā Neutrophils . Koinei tonu te momo matua o ngā toto mā i roto i ō tātou toto. Ina tomo mai he iroriki ki roto i ō tātou tinana, ka haere ēnei hōia Neutrophil ki reira ka whakangaro i taua iroriki me te tiaki i a tātou mai i ngā mate .
Kua mārama koe ināianei? Ko te Neutropenia he hekenga rerekē o te maha o ēnei hōia neutrophil i roto i te toto. Ina heke ēnei hōia, ka ngoikore te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tātou tinana. Kātahi ka taea e te iroriki iti te uru ngāwari ki te tinana ka puta he mate. Ka hangaia ēnei neutrophil i roto i te hinu wheua i roto i ō tātou wheua.
He momo matua o te neutropenia?
Ae, ka taea te wehewehe i te neutropenia ki ētahi momo matua i runga i te āhua o tōna putanga. Ka pai ake ētahi i roto i te wā poto (ōho), ko ētahi ka roa te noho (pūmau).
| Momo neutropenia | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Neutropenia whānau | He mate whānau tēnei. He mea tino kitea i roto i ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi. Ka puta mai i te raruraru o te hanga o ngā neutrophils i roto i te hinu wheua. |
| Neutropenia Idiopathic | Ko te tikanga o te idiopathic ko te "kāore e kitea he pūtake." Ka pāngia pea ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke e tēnei momo. |
| Neutropenia Hurihuri | He tino motuhake tēnei momo. I te nuinga o te wā ka puta kotahi i ia 3 wiki, ā, ka roa pea mō te 3-6 rā. Ka puta i roto i tētahi huringa ka heke te maha o ngā neutrophil, kātahi ka hoki anō ki te āhua noa. |
| Te Neutropenia Ārai Mate | Ko te mea e tupu ana i konei, ko tā tātou ake pūnaha ārai, arā, ko ō tātou ake pūtau Neutrophil, kei te whakangaromia. He rite ki tā tātou ake ope taua e whakaeke ana i ā tātou ake hōia. He mea noa tēnei i waenga i ngā tamariki nohinohi. |
| Te mate kiriuhi | He mate tino kino tēnei ka pā ki te hunga e whiwhi ana i te rongoā matepukupuku. Ko te kirika me te iti o ngā taumata neutrophil he tohu pea nō tētahi mate kino. E kiia ana tēnei he āhuatanga ohorere hauora. |
Me pēhea koe e mōhio ai mēnā kei a koe te neutropenia? He aha ngā tohu?
He maha ngā wā kāore he tohu o te neutropenia. Ka kitea noa e ētahi tāngata ina whakamātauhia he toto mō tētahi atu take. Heoi, ka puta pea ngā tohu o ngā mate i puta mai i te iti o ngā neutrophils.
Ko te mea nui rawa atu kia puta he kirika i te tangata e pāngia ana e te neutropenia. He tohu tonu te kirika me āta whakaaro, nā te mea tera pea he mate kino kei te horapa ki roto i te tinana.
Ko ētahi atu tohu ka puta mai i te mate urutā ko:
- Korokoro mamae pinepine
- Ngā mate pukupuku i roto i te mangai, i ngā ngutu rānei
- Ngā kōpū lymph pupuhi
- Te werawera i te wā e mimi ana, me te hiahia kia mimi pinepine
- Korere
- Ngā whewhe
- Te whakaroa i te whakaora o ngā patunga
- Te ngenge nui atu i te tikanga (Te ngenge)
He aha i puta ai tēnei Neutropenia? He aha ngā take?
He maha ngā take o te neutropenia. Ka taea te wehewehe i ngā take matua ki ngā wāhanga e rua: he hekenga o te hanga o ngā neutrophils e te hinu wheua, he tere rānei te whakangaromanga o ngā neutrophils e hangaia ana.
- Ngā take mō te hekenga o te hanga neutrophil:
- Te rongoā mate pukupuku: Ko te rongoā matū me te rongoā irahiko ngā tino take.
- Ngā mate pukupuku e pā ana ki te hinu wheua, pērā i te leukemia .
- Ngā raruraru wheua whānau.
- Ētahi mate huaketo.
- Ngā take o te nui haere o te whakangaromanga o ngā neutrophil:
- Ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate: Hei tauira, ngā mate pēnei i te Lupus me te Rheumatoid arthritis.
- Ko ētahi mate urutā: Te kirika dengue, te mate kohi, te HIV, me ngā huaketo pēnei i te Hepatitis.
- Ko ētahi momo rongoā:
- Ka taea hoki te puta o te neutropenia i ētahi paturopi, rongoā ngākau, rongoā haurangi, me ētahi rongoā hinengaro. Ki te whakapae koe kei te rongoā koe e take ana i tēnei mate, kaua rawa e mutu te tango me te kore e pātai tuatahi ki tō tākuta.
Me pēhea te tautuhi me te rongoā mō tēnei mate?
Ko te whakamātautau matua hei tautuhi i te neutropenia he whakamātautau toto māmā e kiia nei ko te Complete Blood Count (CBC with differential) . Ka taea e tēnei te ine tika i te maha o ngā neutrophils. Mena kāore i te mārama te take, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i te koiora wheua .
Ko ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaha o te mate neutropenia me tōna pūtake.
- Paturopi: Mēnā he kirika, he mate pāwera rānei, ka tīmata tonu te rongoā paturopi.
- Ngā werohanga Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF): Ka whakaoho ēnei i te hinu wheua, ā, ka āwhina i a ia ki te whakaputa i ētahi atu toto toto mā. He maimoatanga whakaora ora tēnei, inā koa mō te neutropenia i puta mai i te chemotherapy.
- Te whakarerekē i ngā rongoā: Mena nā te rongoā tēnei āhuatanga i puta, ka whakarerekē pea te tākuta i te rongoā.
- Corticosteroids: Ka whakamahia tēnei momo rongoā mō ngā āhuatanga autoimmune.
- Te whakawhitinga pūtau take: Ka taea te whakamahi i tēnei maimoatanga mō ngā raruraru tino kino o te hinu wheua.
Me aha tātou hei tiaki i a tātou mai i ngā mate urutā?
Ko te mea tino nui mō te tangata e pāngia ana e te neutropenia ko te tiaki i a ia anō mai i ngā mate urutā. He mea tino nui te whai i ēnei mahi ngāwari.
- Te Ma: Horoia ō ringaringa kia tino pai ki te hopi me te wai i ngā wā katoa. Tiakina ō niho me tō waha.
- Me noho tawhiti atu i te hunga mate: Kaua e whakapā atu ki te hunga e pāngia ana e te kirika, e te makariri rānei. Whakaitihia tō haerenga ki ngā wāhi kī tonu i te tangata.
- Haumarutanga kai: Kai noa i ngā kai kua tino maoa. Horoia, ā, horoia rawatia ngā huawhenua me ngā hua mata. Āta karohia ngā miraka kāore i whakamataotia, me te mīti mata, te ika, me ngā hua manu.
- Ngā whara kiri: Horoia rawatia ngā motu iti, ngā karawarawa rānei, ka pania he pāreti. Kaua e hikoi ki waho me te kore he hu.
- Ngā taonga whaiaro: Kaua e tohaina ngā taonga pēnei i te heu, te paraihe niho, me ngā tauera ki ētahi atu.
- Wai: Kaua e kaukau i roto i ngā roto, i ngā awa, me ngā kaukau wera.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te Neutropenia he āhuatanga e whakaiti ana i te kaha o tō tinana ki te whawhai ki te mate, engari ka taea te whakahaere.
- Mena he neutropenia tōu, he tohu tino kino te kirika. Mena ka pāngia koe e te kirika, whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta tonu, haere rānei ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
- Kia tika te whai i ngā tohutohu me te maimoatanga a tō tākuta. Tangohia te rongoā i te wā tika.
- Ko te mea nui ko te tiaki i a koe anō mai i ngā mate urutā. Kia mau tonu te horoi i a koe.
- Kaua e manukanuka ki tō hauora. Mā te mātauranga tika me ngā tohutohu hauora, ka taea e koe te noho hauora.
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