He wai e puta mai ana i tō taringa? (Otorrhea) – Kia mataara tātou ki tēnei!

Kua kite koe i tētahi wai wai, he kōwhai, he matū matotoru rānei e puta mai ana i tō taringa? E kīia ana tēnei e ētahi he "putanga taringa" he "wai i roto i te taringa" rānei. Ka pāngia pea ngā tamariki nohinohi e tēnei mate i ngā wā maha. Kāore he take e manukanuka ai, engari he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki tēnei. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō tēnei mate, e kīia ana rānei e ngā tākuta , ko te otorrhea .

He aha te Otorrhea? He māmā noa iho...

Ki te kī māmā noa, ko te otorrhea te rerenga wai mai i tō taringa. He maha ngā wā ka puta tēnei ina pakaru te parāoa taringa i te mate taringa. Mā tēnei ka puta te wai mai i te taringa waenga mā roto i te awaawa taringa. Heoi anō, tera atu anō ētahi take. Hei tauira, te taringa kauhoe, he āhuatanga e pā ana ki te hunga e kauhoe pinepine ana, he mea tauhou rānei e piri ana ki te taringa, he whara upoko rānei nā te aituā.

He mate pāwera tonu te otorrhea?

Kāore, ehara tēnā i te pono. He pono ko te tino take o te otorrhea ko te mate pāwera. I te nuinga o te wā, he mate taringa waenga, e kiia nei ko te otitis media , he mate taringa o waho rānei, he mumura rānei o te parāoa taringa me te awa taringa, e kiia nei ko te otitis externa . Heoi, e ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei, ki te mau tetahi mea ki roto i te taringa, ki te whara nui rānei tō upoko, ka puta he wai e turuturu ana mai i te taringa. Nō reira, ki te kite koe i te wai e puta mai ana i tō taringa, kaua e whakaaro he mate pāwera, engari he pai ake te toro atu ki te tākuta kia kitea ai te tino take.

Ko wai te hunga e tino pāngia ana e tēnei mate (Otorrhea)?

He tino noa tēnei mate i waenga i ngā tamariki nohinohi. Ko te take o tēnei he maha tonu ngā mate taringa e pāngia ana e rātou. Ka pāngia hoki ngā pakeke e te mate, engari he maha ngā wā ka puta mai i tētahi whara aituā ki te taringa.

Ko tētahi atu mea, he maha ngā tamariki nohinohi e pangia ana e ngā mate taringa, nō reira ka whakauruhia e ngā tākuta he ngongo iti ki roto i ō rātou taringa (he "ngongo taringa"). Tata ki te 17% o ngā tamariki he ngongo ēnei, tekau mā whitu i roto i te rau, ka puta he wai ki roto i ō rātou taringa i te mutunga. Mena kei tō tamaiti tētahi o ēnei "ngongo taringa", ka kī atu te tākuta kia whakamahia e koe ētahi pata paturopi hei whakamutu i te wai. Mena kāore ngā pata e whakamutu i te wai, ka tirohia anō e te tākuta te tamaiti, ā, ka mahi anō i ētahi atu whakamātautau.

Mena kei reira ngā tamariki, ngā pakeke rānei e rere ana te wai mai i ō rātou taringa nā te mate taringa o waho (otitis externa) nā te 'taringa kauhoe' rānei, ka taea e rātou te whakamahi i ngā 'pūwero taringa' motuhake ka whakaurua ki roto i ō rātou taringa i a rātou e kaukau ana, e kauhoe ana rānei. Tērā atu rānei, ka taea e koe te pani i te iti o te hinu ki tētahi wahi iti o te huruhuru miro ka whakaurua ki roto i te awaawa taringa. Ka taea e tēnei te whakaiti i te nui o te wai e tomo ana ki te taringa ki tētahi wāhi.

He aha ngā momo wai e puta mai ana i te taringa?

E rima ngā momo wai matua e puta mai ana i te taringa:

• Pūpū: Koinei te wā e puta mai ai te pūpū. He kōwhai te tae, ā, he matotoru pea.
• Serous: E pā ana tēnei ki te wai (serum) whai pūmua i roto i ō tātou toto. Tērā pea he wai iti, ā, he kōwhai mārama te tae.
• Toto: I ētahi wā ka konatunatua te toto. Ka taea te whero pouri, te whero mārama rānei.
• Mucoid: He wai matotoru tēnei, he rite ki te hūpē.
• Mārama: He wai mārama , kāore he tae, pērā i te wai.

Mā tēnei ara, i runga i te āhua o te wai, ka taea e te tākuta te mōhio he aha te take.

He pēhea te noa o te Otorrhea?

He mate tino noa te otorrhea . I ētahi wā ka puta mai i tētahi mate ngāwari, kāore i te kino, engari i ētahi wā he tohu o tētahi mate kino. Ko te tino take ko te mate taringa.

He aha ngā tohu o tēnei?

Ko te tohu matua ko te rerenga mai i te taringa . Tērā pea kāore he kakara o tēnei rerenga, he haunga kino rānei. Tērā pea he angiangi, he wai, he matotoru rānei. He rite tonu te tae; tērā pea he rerekē ngā tae, pērā i te mārama, te kōwhai, te kakariki rānei.

Haunga tēnei tohu matua, tera pea ētahi atu tohu noa:

• Mamae taringa
• Taringa mākūkū
• Te rongo i ngā oro rerekē i roto i ngā taringa (e kiia ana tēnei e ngā tākuta he 'tinnitus')

Heoi anō, tera pea ētahi tāngata ka pāngia e ngā tohu kino ake. Mēnā he pēnei te āhua, he mea nui kia toro atu ki te tākuta tonu. Ko ēnei tohu ko:

• Kirika
• Te whero o te kiri huri noa i te taringa (e kiia ana tēnei ko te 'erythema')
• Te ngaronga o te rongo
• Ngā raruraru ki ngā io o te angaanga , hei tauira, te uaua ki te kōrero, te horomi, te kite rānei.
• Te pōuriuri (vertigo)

Ko te hunga whai tohu nei, kua whara pea te upoko i ngā wā tata nei (he whara upoko).

Me tino tupato te hunga mate huka, te hunga ngoikore rānei te pūnaha ārai mate ki ēnei tohu, nā te mea he nui ake te tūponotanga o te whakawhanake i ngā raruraru. Mēnā kei a koe tētahi o ngā tohu kino kua whakahuatia ake nei, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu .

He aha tēnei (Otorrhea) ka puta ai? He aha ngā take?

E ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei, he maha ngā take o te otorrhea.

Ngā take noa:

• Pakaru o te parāoa taringa
• Ngā mate taringa waenga(Ka taea ēnei te noho poto noa iho, te noho roa rānei mō te wā roa)
• Ngā mate taringa o waho , pērā i te taringa kauhoe, ngā mate rewena harore rānei i roto i te awa taringa
• He mea ke e piri ana ki te taringa

Ko ētahi o ngā take kāore i te tino kitea, engari he tino kino pea:

• He tipu kiri rerekē kei muri i te pū taringa (e kiia ana tēnei he cholesteatoma . He āhua uaua ake tēnei)
• Te whati i te pūtake o tō angaanga
• Te mate pukupuku o tō awa taringa
• He mate kino o waho o te taringa (e kiia ana tēnei ko te 'Malignant (necrotizing) external otitis'. He mate kino tēnei e pā ana ki te awaawa o waho o te taringa me ngā wheua o te angaanga)

He mate hopuhopu (Otorrhea)?

Kāore te mate taringa e horapa. Waihoki, kāore ngā mate taringa e horapa mai i te tangata ki te tangata. Heoi, ki te pāngia koe e te mate taringa me te makariri, ka taea e koe te hora i taua makariri ki ētahi atu ina maremare koe, ina tihe rānei.

Me pēhea te tautuhi a te tākuta i tēnei (Otorrhea)?

Ina haere koe ki te tākuta, ka tirohia koe e ia i te tuatahi. Ko te tikanga, kei roto i tēnei whakamātautau:

• Ka tirohia e rātou tō pāmahana me ētahi atu tohu ora.
• Ka tirotirohia tō awa taringa kia kitea ai mēnā he wai, he mate, he kōhao rānei kei roto i te tarau taringa.
• Ka whāwhā rātou i ō taringa, i tō kauae, me tō kaki kia kite ai mēnā he pupuhi, he mea rerekē rānei.
• Ka tirohia hoki te kiri huri noa i te taringa mō te whero me te pupuhi (mumura).

He aha atu ngā whakamātautau ka mahia e koe?

I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e tō tākuta te tautuhi i te otorrhea mā te whakamātautau tinana kua whakahuatia ake nei. Heoi, i ētahi wā, ka mahia pea ētahi atu whakamātautau hei whakaū i te tautuhi, hei tautuhi rānei i te take.

• Whakamātautau Whakarongo (`Audiometry`): Ka whakamātautau tēnei i te pai o tō whakarongo me te whānuitanga o tō whakarongo.
• Matawai CT: He whakamātautau whakaahua tēnei. Ka taea te tirotiro mēnā kua horapa te mate ki tua atu i te taringa waenga.
• Matawai MRI: Mena he whara tōu upoko, ka taea e tēnei MRI te kite i ngā turuturu o te wai cerebrospinal (CSF) e karapoti ana i tō roro.
• Te whakamātautau io angaanga: Mena kua whara tō upoko i ngā wā tata nei, kei te uaua rānei koe ki te kite, ki te horomi, ki te kōrero rānei, ka tirohia e tō tākuta mēnā kei te tika te mahi a ō io angaanga.
• Ahurea: Ka tangohia he tauira iti o te wai mai i te taringa, ka whakamatautauria ki te taiwhanga hei tirotiro mēnā kei te tipu he huakita, he harore rānei ki roto.

Me pēhea te rongoā mō tēnei?

Ko te maimoatanga mō te otorrhea e whakawhirinaki ana ki te take o te wai e rere ana mai i tō taringa . Hei tauira, ki te pangia tō taringa waenga e te huakita, ka hoatu e tō tākuta he rongoā paturopi ā-waha ki a koe. Mō ngā mate o te taringa o waho, ka hoatu pinepine e rātou he pata taringa paturopi.

Mena kua pakaru te pūwero taringa, tera pea ka ora ake i roto i ētahi wiki. Heoi, me pokanga ētahi tāngata hei kati i te kōhao. Ka kiia tēnei he tympanoplasty .

Ki te kore e kitea tonutia te pūtake, ka tukuna koe e tō tākuta ki tētahi tohunga. Ko te hunga e pāngia ana e ngā mate taringa maha ka tukuna ki tētahi tohunga taringa, ihu me te korokoro (otolaryngologist - taote pokanga ENT) . Ki te whakapaehia he whara te upoko i puta ai te mate, ka tukuna koe e tō tākuta ki tētahi taote pokanga roro mō ētahi atu whakamātautau me te maimoatanga.

Ka taea te ārai i te otorrhea?

I te nuinga o te wā, he uaua ki a tātou te whakahaere i ngā pūtake o te (Otorrhea). Nō reira, kāore e taea te ārai katoa. Heoi, mō te hunga e pāngia pinepine ana e te mate e kiia nei ko te 'taringa kauhoe', ka taea te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te rerenga wai mai i te taringa mā te whakamahi i ngā 'pūwero taringa' motuhake i a rātou e kaukau ana.

He aha te mea ka puta mēnā kei a au te (Otorrhea)? Me āwangawanga ahau?

I te nuinga o te wā, ehara i te mea uaua te rongoā i te otorrhea. Mena he mate pāwera, ka tohua e tō tākuta he paturopi ā-waha, he pata taringa paturopi rānei hei rongoā.

Mena he maha ngā mate taringa o tō tamaiti (he mate taringa mau tonu), ka tukuna pea koe e tō tākuta ki tētahi tākuta taringa o te ENT mō ētahi atu whakamātautau.

Heoi, ki te mea kei te mimiti te wai i tō taringa hei pānga taha o te whara o tō upoko i ngā wā tata nei, ka tukuna koe e tō tākuta ki tētahi taote pokanga roro hei whakatau i te mea hei mahi i muri mai. He āhuatanga ohorere tēnei, nō reira me aro tonu ki a ia.

Kia pēhea te roa o tēnei āhuatanga?

Ka taea e te otorrhea te noho poto ('kōkī') te noho roa rānei ('pūmau'). Ko te roa o tōna pumau kei te pūtake.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?

Mena ka roa ake i te toru ngā rā te roa o te rerenga o tō taringa , me toro atu koe ki te tākuta. Waihoki, ki te mamae tō taringa, ki te kirika, ki te whero te taha o te taringa, ki te pupuhi rānei i te kaki , me toro atu koe ki te tākuta tonu. He tohu te otorrhea ka puta mai i ngā momo take. Ahakoa kāore ētahi take i te kino, ko ētahi he kino. Nō reira, he mea tino nui kia tere te kimi i te tātaritanga.

Āhea koe me haere ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) ?

Mena he wai e puta mai ana i tō taringa i muri i te whara o te upoko, i te whara rānei o te upoko i ngā wā tata nei,Waea atu ki te 911 tonu atu, haere rānei ki te rūma whawhati tata. Waihoki, ki te uaua koe ki te horomi, ki te kōrero, ki te kite rānei , me rapu tonu koe i te awhina hauora.

He aha ngā pātai me pātai atu koe ki te tākuta?

Ina haere koe ki te tākuta, he mea pai kia pātai koe i ēnei pātai:

• He aha tēnei wai e puta mai ana i roto i tōku taringa? He aha te take?
• He mate taringa tōku? Mena he mate, he aha te momo mate?
• He aha te momo rongoā me tango e au?
• Me kite ahau i tētahi tohunga?
• Me mahi anō ahau i ētahi atu whakamātautau?
• Me whiwhi ahau i te maimoatanga ohorere?

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

He rerenga mai i te taringa te otorrhea. He maha ngā take. I te nuinga o te wā, ka puta mai i te mate taringa, i te pūwero taringa rānei kua pokaia. Mēnā ka rongoatia, ka memeha haere i roto i ētahi rā. Heoi, i ētahi wā, ka taea e te otorrhea te tohu kei a koe tētahi atu raruraru hauora nui.

Nō reira, ko te mea pai ko te toro atu ki te tākuta ina kite koe i ngā tohu pēnei i te wai e rere ana i tō taringa, kaua e whakahawea. Kātahi ka taea e koe te whiwhi i te maimoatanga tika, ā, ka tere te ora. Kaua e mataku, engari kaua hoki e whakaroa!

` otorrhea, rerenga taringa, mate taringa, pakaru o te parāoa taringa, taringa kauhoe