I ētahi wā, ka whakaaro pea koe kāore tēnei makariri e pai ake, ka mamae ō taringa, ā, ka rakuraku hoki tō korokoro. Ahakoa kua tangohia e koe te rongoā mai i te tākuta whānui (GP), ka hoki mai anō ētahi mate. Koinei te wā e hiahia ana tātou ki te kite i tētahi tohunga mō taua kaupapa. I tēnei rā kei te kōrero tātou mō tētahi mara hauora motuhake he mea nui ki te tini tāngata. Koia ngā tākuta ENT.
Ko wai tonu te tākuta ENT?
Ko te tikanga māmā o te kupu ENT ko te Taringa , te Ihu , me te Korokoro . Ko te tākuta e tohunga ana ki ēnei wāhanga e toru me ngā wāhanga e pā ana o te māhunga me te kaki ka kiia he tohunga ENT, he taote pokanga ENT rānei.
Kua rongo pea koe i tēnei ingoa - Otolaryngologist . Ahakoa he kupu roa, he kupu uaua hoki, e pā ana hoki ki tētahi tākuta ENT. Nō reira, kaua e mataku mēnā ka tohua koe e tō tākuta ki tētahi 'Otolaryngologist', ko tōna tikanga he toro atu ki tētahi tohunga taringa, ihu, me te korokoro.
He māramatanga hōhonu tō ēnei tākuta ki te mahi tahi a ō tātou pūnaha taringa, ihu, me te korokoro. Nō reira, ka taea e rātou te whakarato i ngā otinga tino tika mō ngā raruraru kāore e taea te rongoā mā te maimoatanga auau.
He aha ngā mate matua e rongoatia ana e te tākuta ENT?
He maha ngā āhuatanga e hiahia ana tātou ki ngā ratonga a te tākuta ENT. Me titiro tātou he aha ngā mate matua e rongoāhia ana e rātou. Kia māmā ake ai tō mārama, ka whakamāramahia e au i roto i tētahi ripanga pēnei.
| Wāhanga/raruraru o te tinana | Ngā mate hei tirotiro me ngā mea hei mahi |
|---|---|
| Taringa | Ngā mate taringa maha, te pupuhi taringa, te ngaronga o te rongo, te ngaronga ohorere o te rongo, te tangi o ngā taringa (tinnitus), ngā raruraru taurite (pēnei i te whanoke), ngā ngongo taringa, me ētahi atu pokanga taringa. |
| Ihu | Te mate sinusitis mau tonu, te toto o te ihu, te pupū o te ihu, te ngaronga o te hongi, ngā polyp o te ihu, me ngā raruraru ihu i puta mai i te mate pāwera. |
| Korokoro me te kaki | Ngā mate pukupuku o ngā tonsil, ngā adenoids pupuhi, te uaua ki te horomi, te hurihanga o te reo, te pāorooro rānei, ngā raruraru o ngā taura reo (larynx), ngā pukupuku kaki, ngā raruraru tairoi, me ngā mate pukupuku o te mahunga me te kaki. |
| Ētahi atu raruraru noa | Te ngongoro me te moe koretake, ētahi pokanga hanga hou me te whakapaipai i te mata me te kaki. |
Ko te mea nui, kua whakangungua ēnei tākuta ki te rongoā, ā, ki te tika, ki te pokanga, kia taea ai e rātou te whakarato i tētahi otinga katoa mō tō raruraru.
Āhea koe me toro atu ki tētahi tākuta ENT
Kāore e hiahiatia ana kia haere tonu koe ki tētahi tākuta ENT mō te makariri noa. Heoi anō, tera ētahi wā motuhake e tika ana kia rapua he āwhina mai i a rātou. Kia tirohia tātou he aha aua wā.
1. Ngā mate taringa, ihu, korokoro rānei e mau tonu ana
He raruraru sinus tōu kāore anō kia memeha mō ngā marama? He maha tonu ngā tonsils kei roto i tō korokoro? He uaua rānei ki tāu tamaiti te tango i te pus mai i ōna taringa? Mena ka hoki tonu ēnei āhuatanga ahakoa te tango rongoā mai i te tākuta noa, he pai ake te toro atu ki tētahi tākuta ENT kia kitea ai te pūtake.
2. Te ngoikore o te whakarongo
He mea noa te heke haere o tō whakarongo i a koe e pakeke haere ana. Heoi, ki te heke ohorere tō whakarongo , ki te pā mai rānei he tangi i roto i ō taringa, he tohu pea tēnei nō tētahi mea kino ake. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, he mea nui kia kite wawe koe i tētahi tākuta ENT kia kitea ai te take. Ka taea hoki e rātou te tuku i a koe ki ngā taputapu whakarongo mēnā e tika ana.
3. He pukupuku i te kaki
He mea tēnei hei āwangawanga nui. Mēnā he puku kei roto i tō kaki , kāore e memeha i muri i ngā wiki e rua neke atu, kaua e warewaretia. Tērā pea he tohu o te mate pukupuku o te waha, o te korokoro, o te repe tairoi rānei.
Kaua e manukanuka, ehara i te mea he kino ngā whewhe katoa. Ahakoa he mate korokoro, ka pupuhi pea te whewhe. Heoi anō,Ko te mea nui ko te toro atu ki te tākuta kia kitea ai te tino take.
4. Ki te nui te ngongoro o te tamaiti
Ahakoa he mea noa te ngongoro i roto i ngā pakeke, kāore i te tino noa te ngongoro nui a ngā tamariki. He tohu pea tēnei mō te apnea moe, he āhuatanga e mutu ai te manawa i te wā e moe ana. Ka raru pea tāu tamaiti i te moe, ka whakararuraru i ngā mahi kura, ka rerekē ngā whanonga, ā, ka raru pea ki te mimi i te moenga. Nō reira, ki te mea he tino rerekē te ngongoro o tāu tamaiti, kōrero ki tāu tākuta tamariki mō tēnei, ā, ki te tika, tukuna atu ia ki tētahi tohunga ENT.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu ina haere koe ki te tākuta?
Ina toro atu koe ki tētahi tākuta ENT, ka whakarongo tuatahi ia ki ō tohumate, ka ako atu anō hoki mō aua tohumate. Kātahi ka whakamahia e ia ngā taputapu motuhake me ngā rama me ngā kāmera (pēnei i te endoscope) hei tirotiro i te roto o tō taringa, i tō ihu, me tō korokoro. Ka taea e ēnei whakamātautau te āwhina ki te whakatau i te tino take o tō mate. Nō reira, kāore he take e mataku ai koe.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He tākuta ENT te tākuta e tohunga ana ki ngā mate e pā ana ki te taringa, te ihu, me te korokoro, engari ki te mahunga me te kaki hoki.
- Mena kāore ngā mate pūmau o te sinus, te tonsil, te taringa rānei e pai ki ngā maimoatanga paerewa, rapua te awhina a te tohunga ENT.
- Mena kua neke atu i te rua wiki te roa o te pupuhi i te kaki, mena ka ngaro ohorere te rongo, mena rānei he nui rawa te tangi o te ngongoro a te tamaiti, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta.
- Ki te tukuna koe e tō tākuta whānui ki tētahi tākuta ENT, me whai i taua tohutohu. He mea tino nui pea tēnei mō tō hauora.
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