Kua hoha koe ki te pāngia tonutia e te makariri , te maremare, me te rewharewha? I ētahi wā ka whakaaro tātou, "Āe, kua ngoikore tōku tinana." Engari ehara i te mea koinei tonu te take. I ētahi wā, ko te take o tēnei he ngoikore o te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tātou tinana, arā, te pūnaha ārai mate. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi mate pēnei, he mate e kiia nei ko te CVID , ka pā nui ki ō tātou oranga o ia rā.
He aha te CVID?
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, ko te CVID (Common Variable Immunodeficiency) he mate ira e pā ana ki te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tātou tinana. Kei roto i te kāwai o ngā mate e kiia nei ko te 'primary immunodeficiency disease (PIDD)'.
Whakaarohia he pā tūwatawata. He hōia kei roto i tēnei pā hei tiaki i a ia mai i ngā hoariri e kiia nei ko ngā iroriki . Ko ēnei hōia te mea e kiia nei e tātou he paturopi i roto i te rongoā. Ko te tangata whai CVID ka whakaputa i ēnei paturopi i ngā taumata tino iti. Nā, he aha te mea ka tupu ina heke te maha o ngā hōia i roto i tō tātou pā tūwatawata? Ka taea e ngā hoariri ke, arā, ngā iroriki, te uru ngāwari ki te tinana, ka puta ai ngā mate .
Nā reira, he maha ngā wā ka pāngia te hunga whai CVID e ngā mate taringa , ngā mate sinus , me ngā mate pūkahukahu . Ka whakanuia hoki e te mate te mōrearea o ngā mate kino atu, pērā i ngā raruraru puku, ngā mate toto me ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate , me te mate pukupuku .
Ko wai kei te nui ake te mōrearea ki te whakawhanake i te CVID?
Ki te whakatauritea ki ētahi atu mate ngoikore o te pūnaha ārai mate, he mate noa te CVID. I te toharite, kotahi i roto i te 25,000 tāngata e pāngia ana.
Ahakoa ka pā ki te katoa, ko te nuinga o te wā ka pā ki ngā pakeke. Ahakoa ka pā ki ngā tamariki me ngā taiohi te CVID, he maha tonu te wā ka kitea i te pakeketanga. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka kitea te mate i waenga i te 20 me te 50 tau te pakeke .
Heoi, e whakaatu ana ngā rangahau tata ki te 2 i roto i te 10 ngā tāngata whai CVID i kitea he ngoikore te pūnaha ārai mate i te tamarikitanga.
He aha ngā take o te CVID?
Ina hoki, kāore anō kia tino mōhio ngā tākuta he aha te take e pāngia ai te nuinga o ngā tūroro CVID e tēnei mate.
Heoi, mō te kotahi i roto i te tekau o ngā tāngata whai CVID, he tuku iho te take. Ko te tikanga ka puta te mate i te whakarerekētanga ira i roto i tō DNA . He māmā noa iho, kua riro pea i a koe te mate mai i tō whaea, i tō pāpā, i tētahi atu mema rānei o te whānau.
Ka taea hoki te whakaputa i te CVID e ngā hapa ira o te pūnaha ārai mate. Mā ēnei hapa ka iti rawa te hanga o te tinana i ngā immunoglobulin, he momo pūmua e whawhai ana ki ngā iroriki, me ngā paturopi e kiia nei ko te immunoglobulin G (IgG). Ka ngoikore te pūnaha ārai mate. I ētahi wā, ka puta ake tēnei āhuatanga i muri mai i te oranga.
He aha ngā tohu o te CVID?
Ka rerekē ngā tohu o te CVID i ia tangata, i ia tangata. He ngawari ngā tohu o ētahi tāngata, engari he tino kino ngā tohu o ētahi. Kei te ngoikore o tō pūnaha ārai mate.
Kei te ripanga i raro nei ētahi o ngā tohu tino kitea o te CVID.
| Tohu | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Ngā mate urutā o te pūnaha manawa | Te maremare pinepine me te roa, te uaua ki te manawa, me ngā mate pūkahukahu (ka arahi pea ki ngā mate pēnei i te bronchitis me te niumōnia). |
| Ngā mate taringa me ngā mate sinus | Ngā mate taringa maha me ngā mate sinus. |
| Ngā raruraru o te pūnaha nakunaku | Te korere, te whakapairuaki, te ruaki, me te ngaronga taumaha kāore i te mārama. |
| Ngā hononga me te whēkau | Te pupuhi me te mamae o ngā hononga pēnei i ngā turi, ngā tuke, me ngā ringaringa. Te nui haere o te ate. |
| Ētahi atu āhuatanga | Ngā raruraru mahi ate, te iti o ngā pereti toto, me ngā tauhohenga rerekē, kino rānei ki ngā kano kano. |
Me pēhea te tautuhi i te CVID?
Mena kei te pāngia tonu koe e ngā mate taringa, mate ihu, mate pukahukahu rānei, ki te pāngia rānei koe e tētahi tauhohenga rerekē ki ngā kano ārai mate e taunakitia ana, me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta.
Ina kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mō ēnei tohu, tera pea ka whakapae ia kei a koe te CVID. Hei whakaū i te mate, ka pātai ia mō tō hītori hauora me tō hītori hauora o tō whānau. Kātahi ka tonoa ētahi whakamātautau toto. Ka taea e ēnei whakamātautau toto te tirotiro i te iti o ngā paturopi o tō tinana me te pai o te mahi a tō pūnaha ārai mate.
I ētahi wā, ka hoatu pea e tō tākuta he kano ārai mate ki a koe mō tētahi atu mate, ā, ka whakamātauria mēnā ka piki ake ngā taumata paturopi o tō tinana hei whakautu.
He rongoā kei te wātea mō te CVID?
Kāore anō kia kitea he rongoā mō te CVID. Kaua e manukanuka. Ka taea e koe te whakahaere pai i te mate, te tiaki i a koe anō mai i ngā mate urutā, me te noho ora tonu.
Ko te maimoatanga matua ko te whakakapinga immunoglobulin (IgG) . Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te hoatu i ngā paturopi IgG ki te tūroro, i tangohia mai i ngā kaituku toto hauora. Ka whakanui ake tēnei i te taumata o ngā paturopi i roto i tō tinana, ā, ka whakapakari i te pūnaha ārai mate.
E rua ngā huarahi e taea ai te whiwhi i tēnei maimoatanga:
1. Tikanga IV: Hei wai tote ka hoatu ki roto i te uaua (IV) kotahi i te marama.
2. Tikanga werohanga i raro i te kiri: Hei werohanga i raro i te kiri kotahi i te wiki, i ia rua wiki rānei.
Ko te mea nui ko te tango i tēnei maimoatanga mō te wā katoa e ora ana koe.
Kāore te nuinga o te iwi e pāngia e ngā pānga taha nui o tēnei maimoatanga. Heoi, ka pāngia pea ētahi e te ānini, e te mate pāwera rānei. Kōrero ki tō tākuta kia mōhio ai koe ko tēhea maimoatanga te mea pai mōu.
Hei tāpiri, ki te pāngia koe e te mate, ka tohua e tō tākuta ngā paturopi, ngā rongoā ārai huaketo rānei hei rongoā.
Ētahi atu raruraru ka puta mai i te CVID
Nā te mea kāore te pūnaha ārai mate e mahi tika ana, ka nui ake te mōrearea o te hunga whai CVID ki te whakawhanake i ētahi atu mate hauora kino.
- Ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate: Koinei te wā ka whakaeke hē te pūnaha ārai mate o te tinana i ōna ake pūtau hauora. Ka taea e ēnei te whakaputa i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te 'anemia hemolytic autoimmune' (te whakangaromanga o ngā pūtau toto whero hauora), te 'rheumatoid arthritis' (arthritis), me te 'thrombocytopenia' (te iti o ngā pereti toto).
- Matepukupuku: Ka whakanui ake te CVID i te mōrearea o te whakawhanake i ētahi momo matepukupuku, pērā i te lymphoma, te matepukupuku puku rānei.
- Te Pūkahukahu Ānini: Ka taea e ngā mate pūkahukahu maha te kino i ngā ara manawa o ngā pūkahukahu, ā, ka whānui haere tonu. Ka taea e tēnei te arahi ki te maremare tonu me te hūpē, ā, ka uaua ki te tango i te hūpē.
- Granulomas: He puku iti ēnei i hangaia e te kohikohinga o ngā pūtau toto mā. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka kitea i roto i ngā pukahukahu, i te kiri, i ētahi atu whekau rānei.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He mate ira te CVID e ngoikore ai te pūnaha ārai mate nā te iti o ngā taumata paturopi e hangaia ana e te tinana.
- Ko ngā mate taringa, sinus, me ngā pūkahukahu ngā tohu matua.
- Mena kei a koe, kei tētahi atu rānei e mōhio ana koe, ēnei tohu, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu mō ētahi tohutohu.
- Ahakoa kāore e taea te whakaora katoa i te CVID, ka taea te whakahaere pai mā te maimoatanga paturopi mō te wa katoa (whakaora IgG).
- Mena kei a koe te CVID, he mea tino nui kia mau tonu koe i ngā tikanga akuaku pai, pēnei i te horoi pinepine i ō ringaringa, hei tiaki i a koe mai i ngā iroriki.
CVID, Te ngoikore o te ārai mate taurangi noa, te ārai mate, te mate auau, ngā mate pāwera, ngā paturopi, te rongoā IgG
💬 Comments (0)
Kaore ano kia tukuna he korero. Tāpirihia to korero ki konei mo te wa tuatahi.
Tāpirihia to korero