Kua haere koe ki te hōhipera ki te tiki i tētahi hihi-X i muri i te whati o te ringa, o te waewae rānei, i te wā rānei i kī atu ai te tākuta kia mahia he matawai CT? Kei te mahara koe ki te tangata i reira e whakarite ana i a koe mō te mīhini, e kī ana kia tū koe i te tūranga tika, ā, e āwhina ana i a koe ki te pēhi i te pātene hei tango pikitia? Koinei te kaiwhakaahua hihi-X e kōrerohia ana e tātou. Ka kiia hoki rātou ko ngā tohunga hangarau hihi-X. He mahi puku engari he tino nui tā rātou i roto i tā tātou pūnaha hauora.
He aha tonu te mahi a te Kaiwhakaahua Irirangi?
He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he tohunga hauora te tohunga hihi-X kua whakangungua ki te whakahaere i ngā mīhini matawai motuhake e tango whakaahua ana i roto i ō tātou tinana mō ngā take hauora. Ko rātou ngā tāngata kei muri i ngā hihi-X me ngā matawai CT ka whiwhi koe.
Ko tētahi mea e pōhēhē ana te tini tāngata, ko te kaiwhakaahua ira-X me te kaiwhakaahua ira-X he tāngata rerekē. Whakaarohia pēnei, ka tangohia e te kaiwhakaahua ira-X tō hihi-X. Engari he kaiwhakaahua ira-X , he tākuta rānei e tohunga ana ki te mahi ira-X, e titiro ana ki taua whakaahua hihi-X, e tātari ana i ngā mea kei roto, ā, ka hanga he pūrongo tātaritanga pēnei i te "He wheua whati kei konei" "He mate kei roto i ngā pukahukahu." Arā, i te wā e tiaki ana te kaiwhakaahua ira-X i te taha hangarau, ka mahia e te kaiwhakaahua ira-X te tātaritanga mai i te taha hauora.
Ehara i te mea ko te tari hihi o te hōhipera anake te mahi a ēnei tohunga hihi, engari i roto hoki i ngā rūma pokanga, i ngā wāhanga maimoatanga ohorere (ETU), i ngā wāhanga ngākau, i ngā wāhanga tiaki nui, tae noa ki ngā wāhanga e takoto kau ana ngā tūroro i runga i te moenga.
| Ngā mahi me ngā taputapu e whakamahia ana e ngā tohunga hihi-X | |
|---|---|
| Ngā taputapu matua me ngā tikanga i whakamahia | |
| Ngā matawai CT | Ngā whakamātautau rorohiko e whakaatu ana i ngā wāhanga whakawhiti o te tinana i ngā taha e toru (3D). |
| Ngā mīhini hihi-X | He mea noa te whakamahi hei tautuhi i ngā mate pēnei i te whati wheua me ngā mate pūkahukahu. |
| Ngā matawai MRI | Ka whakamahia ngā papa aukume hei tirotiro i ngā mea pēnei i te kiko ngohengohe, te roro, me ngā hononga. |
| Ngā matawai ultrasound | Ka whakamahia e ngā whaea hapū ngā ngaru oro hei tirotiro i ngā whekau o te puku. |
| Te rongoā irahiko | Ka āwhina ngā tākuta matepukupuku ki te tuku i te irahiko hei whakangaro i ngā pūtau matepukupuku. |
| Ngā Kawenga Matua me ngā Mahi | |
| Te whakarite i ngā tūroro | Whakamāramahia te whakamātautau, ā, whakanohoia te tūroro ki te tūranga tika. |
| Te tiaki taputapu | Te tirotiro mēnā kei te tika te mahi a ngā mīhini utu nui, ngā mīhini tairongo hoki e whakamahia ana. |
| Te whakarite i te haumaru | Whāia ngā tikanga haumaru hei whakaiti i ngā pānga o te irahiko ki te tūroro me rātou anō hoki. |
| Te āwhina i ngā taote pokanga | I ngā pokanga uaua, ka whakamahia he taputapu hihi-X motuhake hei tiro i roto i te tinana. |
He aha te momo mātauranga me te whakangungu e hiahiatia ana mō tēnei mahi?
Ehara i te mahi ngāwari te noho hei tohunga hihi-X. Hei whakatutuki i tēnei, me whakaoti e koe tētahi tohu paetahi, tohu mātauranga rānei mō te hihi-X. Ko te roa o ēnei akoranga he 2 ki te 4 tau. I roto i tēnei wā, ka ako rātou ehara i te mea ko te whakahaere i ngā mīhini anake, engari ko te whakamahi anō hoki.
Ka ako rātou mō te hanganga me te mahi a te tinana (Anatomy me te Physiology) ,E whakarato ana i te mōhiotanga hōhonu mō ngā kaupapa maha pēnei i te Haumaru o te Whakaahua Irirangi, me pēhea te kōrero ki ngā tūroro , me ngā Tikanga Matatika Hauora .
Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea hoki e rātou te whiwhi whakangungu motuhake i roto i ngā momo mara. Hei tauira:
- Angiography: Te tango pikitia o te ngākau me ngā oko toto.
- Mammography: He whakamātautau motuhake e whakamahia ana hei kite i te mate pukupuku o te ū.
- Whakaahua X-ray Waea: Te tango hihi-X i ngā tūroro kāore e taea te puta i ngā moenga hōhipera.
- Whakaahuatanga Irirangi Whara: Ngā whakamātautau tere i roto i te ETU mō ngā tāngata i pāngia e te aituā.
Āhea koe e hiahia ai ki te kite i tētahi tohunga hihi-X?
Kāore koe e haere tika ki tētahi tohunga hihi-X. Mā tō tākuta e rongoā ana, ahakoa ko tō tākuta whānau, ko tētahi atu tohunga rānei (pērā i te taote wheua), koe e tohu mō tēnei momo whakamātautau i runga i ō tohumate.
Anei ētahi āhuatanga ka hiahia pea koe ki tēnei momo whakamātautau:
- Ina whakapaetia he wheua whati.
- Ina whakaaro koe kua āraia tētahi oko toto.
- Mena kua uru mai he Fremdkörper (he mea tauhou), arā, he mea nō waho, ki roto i te tinana.
- Ina whakapaehia he pukupuku, he mate pukupuku rānei.
- Hei tirotiro i te whanaketanga o te pēpi i te wā e hapu ana (matawai ultrasound).
- Ina pakaru te uaua.
Ko te mea nui, he mea nui te nuinga o ēnei whakamātautau kia taea ai e te tākuta te tautuhi tika i tētahi mate, me te whakarato i te maimoatanga tika.
He aha ngā mea me tumanako atu koe ina haere koe ki te whakamātautau?
Kia tohua e tō tākuta he hihi-X, he matawai rānei, ka tukuna koe ki te tari hihi-X o te hōhipera. I reira, ka whakamāramahia e te tohunga hihi-X e manaaki ana i a koe ki a koe te āhua o te whakamātautau me te roa o te wā e pau ana.
Ka taea te whakaoti i ētahi whakamātautau i roto i ētahi meneti. Heoi, ko ngā whakamātautau uaua ake, pērā i ngā matawai MRI, ka roa pea e rua hāora, neke atu rānei. I mua i ētahi whakamātautau, me karo pea koe i ētahi kai, inu, me ngā rongoā. He mea nui kia ata whai i ēnei tohutohu kia tika ai te whakamātautau.
Ngā mōhiohio motuhake mō ngā whaea hapu
Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te whakaaro rānei koe kei te hapu koe, me whakamōhio atu ki te tari hihi-X. Nā te mea he iti rawa ngā horopeta hihi e whakamahia ana e ngā hihi-X me ngā karapa CT, ka āta tupato ngā tākuta me ngā tohunga hihi-X mō ngā wāhine hapu.
Engari kia maumahara hoki ki tēnei, i ētahi wā, ko te mōrearea ki a koe, ki tāu pēpi rānei, mai i te korenga o tētahi whakamātautau e tika ana, he nui ake i te mōrearea iti rawa o te irahiko. Nō reira, kaua e huna tetahi mea mō tēnei, kōrero noa ki tō tākuta , ā, me whakatau i te whakatau pai me te haumaru.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He tohunga hauora te kaiwhakaahua irahiko (X-ray) kua whakangungua motuhake ki te mahi i ngā whakamātautau hauora pēnei i te hihi-X, te matawai CT, me te MRI.
- He rerekē rātou i te tohunga hihi-X, e titiro ana ki aua whakaahua, ā, e whakatau ana i te mate. Ka mahi tahi rāua hei rōpū.
- Me whai i ngā tohutohu i hoatu ki a koe i mua i te haerenga ki te whakamātautau. Kia mahara ki te kōrero ki a rātou mō ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe, ngā mate hauora katoa kei a koe, inā koa mēnā kei te hapu koe.
- He wāhanga nui, he wāhanga nui hoki ngā tohunga hihi-X i roto i te tukanga tātaritanga i roto i te rongoā hou. A te wā ka haere anō koe ki te mahi hihi-X, kaua e wareware ki te mihi ki tā rātou mahi.
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