ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯔꯥ? ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ? ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ‘ꯏꯅꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ’ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, `ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ` ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ "ꯔꯤꯆꯥꯔꯖ" ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯛꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `NREM - ꯅꯟ-ꯔꯦꯄꯤꯗ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ` ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ `REM - ꯔꯦꯄꯤꯗ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ` ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ . ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯌꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ . ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯍꯤꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ (insomnia): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ, ꯑꯦꯅꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯕꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯅꯣꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ `ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (airway) ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯀꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯘꯗꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ( Circadian Rhythm Disorders):ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯆꯤꯌꯥꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯛꯂꯤꯌꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯘꯗꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯘꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯅꯥ "ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯠ" ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯖꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯒ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯒꯥꯔꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯘꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ: ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ꯫ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ, ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯊꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯔꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 3 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 5ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ``ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯔꯤꯖꯝ''ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

• ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ: ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯐꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯐꯦꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ, ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ : ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ .
• ꯆꯍꯤ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 16 ꯁꯨꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ 4 ꯁꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯗꯦ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯇꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯇꯨꯝꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ) ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫