ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ (Strength Training) ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ‘ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ꯫

‘ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ‘ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ‘ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯖꯟ’: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯖꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯗꯝꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯥꯔꯕꯦꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ꯫ ‘ꯀꯦꯇꯂꯕꯦꯜ’ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯖꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ: ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯨꯁ-ꯑꯞ, ꯁ꯭ꯛꯕꯥꯠ, ꯁꯤꯠ-ꯑꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ) ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯟ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ‘ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ’ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯜ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯠꯅꯦꯁ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ:ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯏ : ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯜꯊ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯂꯛꯂꯦ, ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ 1. ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ: ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ 2. ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ: ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ‘ꯑꯣꯀꯦ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧ꯫

• ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯦꯠꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ‘ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯏꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ’ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

3. ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯃꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯃꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍ꯭ꯌꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ 8-12 ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ 4. ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ (ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯇꯔ): ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ – ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ – ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ‘ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯇꯔ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫, ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ``ꯕꯥꯏꯁꯦꯄꯁ ꯀꯔꯂꯁ``ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ``ꯕꯦꯟꯆ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ``ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ``ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯇꯔ`` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯩ . ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ – ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ, ꯁꯤꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ – ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ "ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ" ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯃꯦꯟꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯠꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ‘ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ’, ‘ꯄꯥꯋꯔꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ’, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ‘ꯕꯣꯗꯤꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯄꯥꯋꯔꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯗꯤꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯄꯥꯋꯔꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ, ꯗꯦꯗꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯗꯤꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥꯗꯥ `ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯕꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ`ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯅꯤ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ, ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯔꯨꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ‘ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯥꯞ’ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 5-10 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ `ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ` (i.e. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯥꯞ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ) ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯑꯥꯎꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ:ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯠ-ꯑꯞ, ꯄꯨꯁ-ꯑꯞ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯕꯥꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯃꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯕꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯁꯦꯠ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ 8-12ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯖꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯃꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯚꯤꯖꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯣ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆꯤꯡ (i.e., ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ) ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 2 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 3ꯅꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 20-30 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯁꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧ – ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯁ, ꯕꯦꯛ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯠꯇꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯈꯉ-ꯑꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯌ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯥꯖꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ:

• ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯕꯤꯛ (ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣ) ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯄꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯕꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯍꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ! ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ, ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ: ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯠꯂꯨ: ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯎ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ‘ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ’ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁ ꯑꯣꯖꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯆ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯀꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯌꯨ!

---

ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ, ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ, ꯇꯤꯅꯑꯦꯖ ꯐꯤꯠꯅꯦꯁ, ꯁꯦꯐ ꯋꯦꯠꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ, ꯅꯍꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯁꯦꯐ ꯋꯦꯠꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ꯫