Kwa munthu amene akuyesera kusiya chizolowezi chake chomwa mowa , ulendowu nthawi zina sumakhala wophweka monga momwe amaganizira. Anthu ambiri amayesa kubwerera ku chizolowezicho. Koma pali mankhwala omwe angakuthandizeni paulendowu ndikulimbitsa kutsimikiza mtima kwanu. Umenewo ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe tikambirane lero.
Kodi Acamprosate ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, acamprosate ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza munthu amene akuyesera kusiya kumwa mowa kotheratu kuti apitirize kuyesetsa kwake. Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa limodzi ndi mapulogalamu ena othandizira, monga uphungu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amagwira ntchito ngati gawo la pulogalamu yonse ya chithandizo, m'malo mogwira ntchito payekha.
Chofunika ndichakuti iyi si mankhwala ochizira zizindikiro zosiya kumwa mowa, kutanthauza kusasangalala kwa thupi (monga kutentha thupi, kunjenjemera , kusanza ). Imagwira ntchito mosiyana. Imathandiza kubwezeretsa mphamvu ya ubongo kukhala yachibadwa pamene simukumwa mowa.
Ku Sri Lanka, mutha kupeza mankhwala awa pansi pa dzina la kampani ya ACampral.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanakupatseni mankhwala awa, dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa bwino momwe thanzi lanu lilili. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za vutoli.
- Kuvutika maganizo kapena matenda ena amisalaZochitika.
- Ngati munaganizapo kale zodzipha kapena kuyesa kudzipha.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la acamprosate, sulfites, mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala wanu adzatha kusankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Mezani piritsi lonseli ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Musamathyole, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna mapiritsi. Awa ndi mapiritsi omwe amachedwa kutuluka, kotero kutero kungasokoneze kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwala.
- Mankhwalawa angatengedwe musanadye kapena mutadya. Dokotala wanu adzakulangizani zambiri.
- Imwani mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanenera, nthawi ndi nthawi zomwe mwalangizidwa.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Kusamala kwambiri kungafunike mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wa ana za vutoli.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense mankhwalawa, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kupimidwa kuchipatala nthawi zonse: Pitani kwa dokotala wanu masiku omwe mwakonza kuti muwone momwe zinthu zikuyendera.
- Ngati mwayambanso kumwa mowa: Ngati mwayambanso kumwa mowa pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa, musasiye kumwa. Koma, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za vutoli. N'zachibadwa kukhala ndi zovuta panjira, koma chofunika ndikuyeseranso ndikukambirana momasuka ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire : Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona ndi chizungulire. Choncho, musayendetse galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa momwe izi zimakukhudzirani.
- Chizungulire: Makamaka ngati ndinu wamkulu, pewani kuimirira mwadzidzidzi mutakhala pansi. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa chizungulire.
- Mankhwala ena: Mankhwala ena, monga Naltrexone, amatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwalawa. Choncho, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba) ndi zizolowezi zanu (kusuta fodya, mankhwala ena).
Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Acamprosate ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Ena mwa iwo akhoza kukhala oopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuwadziwa.
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime kapena nkhope. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo | Nkhawa yaikulu, kusakhazikika maganizo, kuvutika maganizo, ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha. |
| Mavuto a mitsempha | Kumva kutentha ndi dzanzi m'manja, miyendo, zikhatho, ndi pansi pa mapazi. |
| Kupweteka pachifuwa | Kupweteka pachifuwa mwadzidzidzi. |
| Mavuto a mkodzo | Kuvuta kukodza kapena kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mkodzo womwe mumatulutsa. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Kutsegula m'mimba, nseru, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya. |
| Matenda ena ang'onoang'ono | Kuyabwa, thukuta, kusowa tulo. |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, chonde dziwitsani dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.
Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?
- Sungani pamalo otetezeka omwe ana sangafikire .
- Sungani pamalo otentha (pakati pa 15-30 Celsius). Sungani kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi.
- Tayani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito popanda kuwagwiritsa ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Acamprosate ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza pa ulendo wosiya kumwa mowa, osati mankhwala ochizira zizindikiro zosiya kumwa mowa zomwe zimachitika mukasiya kumwa mowa.
- Kuti chithandizochi chikhale chopambana, chiyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi mautumiki ena othandizira, monga uphungu.
- Mezani mapiritsi onse, osawaswa, kuwaphwanya, kapena kuwatafuna. Imwani mlingo wolembedwa panthawi yolembedwa.
- Ngati mumwanso mowa pamene mukumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo osasiya kumwa mankhwalawo.
- Samalani ndi mavuto ena monga kuvutika maganizo kapena maganizo ofuna kudzipha. Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse, lankhulani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu. Iye ndiye wothandizira wanu wamkulu paulendowu.
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