Nthawi zina, mukakhala ndi ululu m'mimba kapena kutupa m'mimba nthawi zonse, dokotala wanu angakupempheni kuti muyesedwe X-ray yapadera. Anthu ena amachita mantha pang'ono akamva mawu akuti "Barium Enema ." Ndizachilendo kudabwa kuti izi zidzachita chiyani mukamva dzinalo. Koma sichoyenera kuopa. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mayesowa, chifukwa chake amachitika, komanso momwe tingathanirane nawo.
Kodi mayesowa akuyang'ana chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, uku ndi kufufuza matumbo anu akuluakulu (colon). Matumbo akuluakulu ndi gawo lomaliza la dongosolo lathu logaya chakudya. Ndi kudzera mu izi momwe thupi lathu limachotsera zinyalala ngati ndowe.
Kale, mayesowa ankagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pozindikira khansa ya m'matumbo . Komabe, madokotala tsopano akugwiritsa ntchito njira yapamwamba kwambiri , colonoscopy , chifukwa ngakhale ma polyp ang'onoang'ono kwambiri omwe sapezeka ndi kafukufuku wa barium amatha kupezeka bwino ndi colonoscopy.
Koma ngakhale zili choncho, kafukufuku wa barium sanathetsedwe kotheratu. Palinso nthawi zina pomwe umakhala wothandiza kwambiri.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati dokotala wanu akukayikira kuti muli ndi kutupa m'matumbo anu, angakupatseni mayesowa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pozindikira matenda monga diverticulitis , komwe kumachitika pamene matumba ang'onoang'ono amapangika pakhoma la m'matumbo anu ndipo amadwala .
Kodi ndiyenera kukonzekera bwanji mayeso asanayambe?
Funso ili ndi lomwe limadetsa nkhawa anthu ambiri. Kuti mupeze chithunzi chomveka bwino kuchokera mu mayesowa, m'mimba mwanu muyenera kukhala mopanda kanthu komanso moyera. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola.
Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri:
- Zakudya : Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani zomwe muyenera kudya ndi zomwe simuyenera kudya kwa masiku angapo mayeso asanachitike. Nthawi zambiri, mudzafunsidwa kuti muchepetse zakudya zolimba ndikusintha kudya zakudya zamadzimadzi. Nthawi zina, mungapemphedwe kuti musiye kudya zakudya zolimba. Supu, madzi a zipatso(Popanda zidutswa), zinthu monga madzi ndi zomwe muyenera kumwa nthawi zambiri.
- Kuyeretsa m'matumbo: Usiku usanachitike mayeso, mudzapatsidwa mankhwala apadera, mankhwala otsekula m'mimba, kuti muchotse m'matumbo anu onse. Nthawi zina mungapemphedwenso kuti mugwiritse ntchito enema. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuchotsa chilichonse m'matumbo anu. Muyenera kupita kuchimbudzi pafupipafupi panthawiyi. Chifukwa chake ndi bwino kukhala panyumba.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani panthawi ya mayeso?
Mayeso amenewa nthawi zambiri amatenga pafupifupi mphindi 45. Musadandaule, tidzakutsogolerani momwe mungachitire izi pang'onopang'ono.
| Masitepe | Kufotokozera zomwe zikuchitika |
|---|---|
| 1. Kukonzekera | Mudzayang'anizana ndi chammbali patebulo m'chipinda chowunikira X-ray. Kenako mudzatengedwa X-ray wamba pamimba panu. |
| 2. Kuyika chubu | Kenako, katswiri wa X-ray adzaika chubu chaching'ono, chosinthasintha chokhala ndi mafuta mu rectum yanu. Izi sizikupweteka, koma mungamve kusasangalala pang'ono. |
| 3. Barium ndi mpweya woipa | Madzi oyera otchedwa barium sulfate amadutsa pang'onopang'ono kudzera mu chubu ichi kupita m'matumbo anu akuluakulu. Madzi awa amapangitsa mkati mwa matumbo anu kuoneka pa X-ray. Kenako mpweya pang'ono umalowamo. Matumbowo amadzaza ndipo khoma lamkati limaonekera bwino. |
| 4. Kujambula X-ray | Madzi a barium adzafalikira m'matumbo anu onse ndipo mudzapemphedwa kuti mutembenukire mbali zosiyanasiyana. Mukafika pamalo oyenera, mudzapemphedwa kuti mugwire mpweya wanu kwakanthawi. Pamenepo ndi pomwe zithunzi za X-ray zidzajambulidwa. |
Kusasangalala panthawi ya mayeso
Pa nthawiyi, mungamve kupweteka pang'ono m'mimba mwanu komanso chilakolako champhamvu chofuna kuchita chimbudzi. Izi ndi zachilendo. Pa nthawiyi, mudzapeza mpumulo popuma mozama ndikupuma pang'onopang'ono. Izi zidzamasula minofu yanu.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pambuyo pa mayeso?
Mukamaliza mayeso, mutha kupita kuchimbudzi monga mwachizolowezi.
- Zotsatira: Zingatenge masiku awiri kapena atatu kuti mupeze zotsatira za mayeso. Nthawi zina, ngati katswiri wa radiology akuyang'ana X-ray nthawi yomweyo, zotsatira zake zimatha kupezeka mwachangu.
- Moyo wabwinobwino: Mukhoza kudya, kumwa, ndikuchita zinthu zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku nthawi yomweyo mutatha mayeso.
- Zotsatira: Chimbudzi chanu chidzakhala choyera kapena choko kwa masiku angapo otsatira. Izi zili choncho chifukwa barium ikutuluka m'thupi lanu. Musadandaule, izi ndi zachilendo. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa madzi ambiri kuti barium ituluke kwathunthu m'thupi lanu.
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo!
Ngakhale kuti mayesowa ndi otetezeka kwambiri, pali mavuto ena omwe angachitike kawirikawiri. Mwachitsanzo, kuwonongeka kwa khoma la rectum kapena matenda. Chifukwa chake, ngati muwona zizindikiro zotsatirazi mutayesa, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku dipatimenti yadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
| Zizindikiro zochenjeza zoyenera kuziganizira | |
|---|---|
| Malungo | Kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda m'thupi. |
| Kutuluka magazi kwambiri ndi chopondapo | Osati pang'ono chabe, koma magazi ambiri. |
| Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba | Kuposa dzanzi lomwe ndinamva panthawi ya mayeso, linali ululu wosapiririka. |
Ndikofunikira kudziwa zizindikiro izi, koma kumbukirani kuti sizimachitika kawirikawiri.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Barium enema ndi mayeso otetezeka a X-ray omwe amafufuza m'matumbo anu. Musachite mantha.
- Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku mayesowa, tsatirani malangizo a dokotala okhudza zakudya komanso njira yoyeretsera m'matumbo.
- Ndi zachilendo kumva kupweteka pang'ono m'mimba komanso kusasangalala panthawi yoyezetsa. Mutha kupeza mpumulo popuma mpweya wozama.
- Imwani madzi ambiri kwa masiku angapo mutatha kuyeza. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuchotsa barium m'thupi lanu.
- Ngati mukuyamba kutentha thupi, kutuluka magazi kwambiri, kapena kupweteka kwambiri mutamaliza kuyezetsa, musatenge mopepuka ndipo funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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