Fungo la thukuta, mavuto a pakhungu, ndi tiziwalo ta apocrine: Tiyeni tiphunzire za izo mosavuta!

Tonsefe timatuluka thukuta. Nthawi zina, makamaka tikakhala ndi mantha, monga tisanayambe chochitika chachikulu, timachita manyazi kwambiri ndi thukuta lomwe lili pansi pa m'khwapa mwathu, sichoncho? Anthu ena alinso ndi mavuto ndi fungo la thupi (timalitcha kuti fungo la thupi). Kodi mukudziwa kuti zinthuzi zimagwirizana ndi mtundu wa gland kakang'ono pakhungu lathu, mtundu wa chinthu chaching'ono chonga thumba? Gland zimenezo zimatchedwa apocrine glands . Lero, tikambirana za izi, momwe zimagwirira ntchito m'thupi lathu, mavuto omwe angatibweretsere, ndi zomwe tingachite nazo.

Kodi Apocrine Glands ndi chiyani? Zosavuta kwambiri!

Mwachidule, tinthu ta apocrine ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono mkati mwa khungu lanu. Ndito timene timapanga ndi kutulutsa zinthu zomwe matupi athu amafunikira, monga thukuta lokhuthala, lamafuta ndi sera ya m'makutu (zomwe timazitcha sera ya m'makutu). Tinthu ta apocrine timeneti ndi ta m'thupi lathu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zinthu zomwe amapanga zimatulutsidwa kudzera m'mitsempha (machubu ang'onoang'ono).

Tangoganizani, ma apocrine glands amenewa ali ndi mayina osiyanasiyana chifukwa amagwira ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana. Onani zitsanzo izi:

• Matuza a thukuta la Apocrine: Izi zimapezeka kwambiri m'khwapa ndi m'malo oberekera. Zimapanga thukuta lokhuthala komanso lamafuta. Ngakhale kuti ntchito yeniyeni ya thukuta ili sinadziwikebe, asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti ikhoza kukhala ndi gawo pa chilakolako cha kugonana.
• Ma gland a Moll: Awa ali kunja kwa zikope zathu, pakati pa zikope zapamwamba ndi zapansi. Matuza omwe amapanga amathandiza kuteteza maso athu ku majeremusi monga mabakiteriya.
• Ma ceruminous glands: Awa ali mbali yakunja ya khutu lathu, mkati mwa gawo looneka ngati funnel lomwe limapita mu ngalande ya khutu. Amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi mtundu wina wa gland m'khutu, ma sebaceous glands (omwe amapanga mafuta). Ma ceruminous glands anu amatulutsa ma peptides (omwe ndi unyolo wa amino acid) ndi mapuloteni opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Izi ndi zomwe zimateteza khutu lanu ku matenda.

Munkhaniyi, tikambirana kwambiri za ma apocrine sweat glands omwe tawatchula kale, chifukwa ndi omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku.

Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi chiyani ku Apocrine Sweat Glands?

Mukamva kutengeka mtima kwambiri, monga mukakhala ndi nkhawa kwambiri kapena mukusangalala, ma apocrine thukuta glands anu amatulutsa thukuta. Izi zimatchedwa "thukuta la maganizo." Akatswiri sakudziwabe zomwe thukuta ili limachita mwa anthu. Koma mwa nyama zina zoyamwitsa, thukuta lamtunduwu lapezeka kuti limathandiza pa chilakolako chogonana. Koma ngakhale litakhalapo mwa anthu, limaganiziridwa kuti ndi gawo laling'ono kwambiri la equation.

Mwina mwamvapo kuti ma glands a thukuta amatulutsa thukuta kuti liziziritse thupi lanu mukatentha. Ndi zoona! Komabe, ma glands anu a thukuta a apocrine sathandiza kwenikweni pa njirayi, kapena kutentha thupi . M'malo mwake, mtundu wina wa glands wa thukuta m'matupi athu , ma glands a eccrine, ndi omwe amachita ntchito yayikulu. Mukachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kapena mukadwala malungo, ma glands anu a eccrine amatulutsa thukuta lomwe mukufuna kuti liziziritse thupi lanu.

Ndiye, kodi ma apocrine thukuta glands awa ali kuti mthupi?

Matuza a thukuta la Apocrine amapezeka mkati mwa khungu lathu. Koma sapezeka paliponse m'thupi, koma m'malo enaake. Nazi zina mwa malo amenewo:

• Pansi pa makwapa anu (omwe amatchedwanso `axillae`).
• Malo omwe ali pakati pa ziwalo zanu zoberekera ndi anus (otchedwa `perineum`).
• Malo ozungulira mimba yanu (dera la periumbilical).
• Malo ozungulira, amdima a khungu lozungulira nipple iliyonse ('areola').
• M'mphepete mwa milomo yanu ('vermillion border').

Awa ndi malo omwe ma glands amenewa amapezeka kwambiri.

Kodi ziwalo za apocrine sweat gland ndi ziti? Kodi zimapangidwa bwanji?

Pali magawo awiri akuluakulu a apocrine sweat gland:

1. Kapangidwe kake kakulu, kozungulira komwe kamapanga thukuta (secretory coil) . Ganizirani ngati mpira wozungulira wa ulusi. Pamenepo ndi pomwe thukuta limapangidwira.

2. Njira yopapatiza yomwe imanyamula thukuta . Njirayi imalumikizana ndi kabowo kakang'ono ka tsitsi komwe kali pafupi. Kabowo kakang'ono ka tsitsi ndi kabowo kakang'ono pakhungu lathu komwe tsitsi limatuluka.

Kodi thukuta limatuluka bwanji m'matenda awa?

Apa pali kusiyana pang'ono. Thukuta lochokera ku ma apocrine sweat glands silifika mwachindunji pamwamba pa khungu. M'malo mwake, thukuta limalowa kaye mu thonje la tsitsi. Kenako limakwera pamwamba pa thonje la tsitsi, kutanthauza kuti, pamwamba pa thonje la tsitsi, ndikufika pamwamba pa khungu. Ndicho chifukwa chake nthawi zina mukamatuluka thukuta m'malo ngati m'khwapa mwanu, mutha kuwona kuti thonje la tsitsi ndi lonyowa.

Kodi ma apocrine glands amenewa amayamba liti kugwira ntchito?

Ngakhale kuti mumabadwa ndi ma apocrine sweat glands, amayamba kugwira ntchito mukafika msinkhu wokhwima.Chifukwa cha izi chikhoza kukhala kusintha kwa mahomoni komwe kumachitika panthawiyo. Koma sizikutanthauza kuti simudzatuluka thukuta isanafike nthawi imeneyo. Popeza ma eccrine sweat glands omwe tawatchula kale amagwira ntchito kuyambira kubadwa, mumatuluka thukuta kwambiri ngakhale muli aang'ono.

Komabe, ma apocrine glands m'makutu mwanu (ceruminous glands) ndi apocrine glands m'zikope zanu (Moll's glands) amayamba kugwira ntchito kuyambira tsiku lomwe munabadwa.

Kodi matenda otani omwe amayambitsidwa ndi matenda a thukuta la apocrine?

Nthawi zina, ma apocrine thukuta glands amenewa angayambitse mavuto osiyanasiyana. Tiyeni tiwone zina mwa izi:

1. Fungo la thupi (Bromhidrosis)

Imeneyi ndi vuto lofala kwambiri lomwe lingakhudze tiziwalo ta thukuta la apocrine la munthu. Thukuta la Apocrine silikhala ndi fungo poyamba. Komabe, mabakiteriya pakhungu lanu akaphatikizana ndi thukuta ili ndikuliphwanya, pamakhala fungo lamphamvu komanso losasangalatsa. Chithandizo cha izi chingaphatikizepo mankhwala operekedwa ndi madokotala, njira zina zamankhwala, komanso kusamalira ukhondo waumwini. Ndikofunikira kusamba bwino ndikusunga malo monga m'khwapa mwanu ouma.

2. Apocrine Miliaria (Matenda a Apocrine Miliaria / Fox-Fordyce)

Imeneyi ndi vuto la pakhungu losatha. Chomwe chimachitika apa ndichakuti thukuta limatsekeka mkati mwa tiziwalo ta apocrine. Kenako tiziwalo timatupa, ndipo thukuta limayamba kutuluka m'thupi lozungulira khungu. Izi zimayambitsa kutupa , ndipo matuza oyabwa amawoneka m'malo omwe tiwalo ta apocrine tili, monga pansi pa m'khwapa. Vutoli limakhudza kwambiri akazi . Mankhwala a izi amayambira pa mankhwala otonthoza khungu mpaka opaleshoni yokongoletsa.

3. Hidradenitis Suppurativa / Acne Inversa

Imeneyi ndi vuto la khungu lodziteteza ku matenda . Mwachidule, limayambitsidwa ndi chitetezo cha mthupi cha thupi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ziphuphu zopweteka komanso zoyabwa pakhungu, zomwe zimatha kubwereranso. Ziphuphu zimenezi zimapangika m'malo omwe pali apocrine glands. Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo kusamalira khungu bwino, kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, komanso kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa kutupa ndikuchiza matenda aliwonse omwe angachitike.

Kodi muyenera kufunsa upangiri wa dokotala liti?

Kutuluka thukuta komanso kununkhiza pang'ono thupi nthawi zambiri si nkhani yaikulu. Komabe, ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirazi, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala:

• Ngati muli ndi matuza omwe amayabwa pansi pa makhwapa anu, m'dera lanu loberekera, kapena kwina kulikonse , ndipo simungathe kudziwa chomwe chikuyambitsa.
• Ngati mukumva ngati khungu lanu lili ndi fungo latsopano komanso losazolowereka .
• Ngati mukumva ngati mukutuluka thukuta kwambiri, kapena thukuta pang'ono kwambiri .

Nthawi ngati izi, musachite mantha, pitani kwa dokotala ndipo mupeze upangiri.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa ma endocrine glands ndi apocrine glands?

Mayina awiriwa ndi ofanana pang'ono, kotero n'zosavuta kusokonezeka. Koma ndi osiyana kotheratu.

• Ma endocrine glands ndi ma endocrine glands omwe amapanga mahomoni ndikuwatulutsa mwachindunji m'magazi mwanu.
• Ma hormone a Apocrine sapanga mahomoni. Ali m'gulu lotchedwa exocrine glands . Amapanga zinthu zina, monga thukuta ndi sebum. Zinthuzi zimatulutsidwanso kudzera m'mitsempha yomwe imadutsa pamwamba pa minofu ya thupi.

Mwachidule, ma endocrine glands amapanga mahomoni, ndipo apocrine glands amapanga zinthu ngati thukuta.

Mwina mukukumbukira momwe nthawi zina, mukakhala ndi mantha kwambiri - mwina musanayambe kupereka ulaliki, kapena mukakumana ndi munthu watsopano - munkatuluka thukuta m'khwapa popanda chifukwa chilichonse! Panthawiyo, ma apocrine thukuta glands anu anali kugwira ntchito, ngakhale mutayesa bwanji kuti "Musatuluke thukuta!", sizinagwire ntchito, eti?

Koma nthawi zina, thukuta lochokera ku apocrine glands yanu lingakhale loposa kungosokoneza chabe. Lingayambitse matenda omwe amakhudza moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga ziphuphu, matuza oyabwa, kapena fungo losapiririka la thupi, pitani kwa dokotala. Angadziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli ndikukuthandizani kupeza mpumulo.

Pomaliza, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Kotero, tsopano mukudziwa zambiri zokhudza ma apocrine glands. Ndi gawo labwinobwino la thupi lathu. Komabe, ntchito yawo nthawi zina ingayambitse kusasangalala kapena matenda.

• Samalani ukhondo: Tsukani ndi kuumitsa malo, makamaka pansi pa makwapa ndi ziwalo zoberekera, komwe kuli tiziwalo ta apocrine tochuluka.
• Samalani ndi kusintha kosazolowereka: Khalani ndi nkhawa ngati muwona chilichonse pakhungu lanu, monga matuza atsopano, ziphuphu, kapena fungo losapiririka.
• Funani upangiri wa dokotala popanda mantha: Ngati muli ndi vuto, musachite kuti likhale vuto lalikulu ndipo funsani dokotala.

Kumbukirani, kudziwa bwino thupi lanu kumathandiza kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino!

` Matenda a Apocrine, Matenda a Apocrine, Matenda a thukuta, Matenda a khungu, Fungo la thupi, Thukuta, Thanzi la khungu