Pamodzi ndi chisangalalo chokhala ndi mwana, amayi ena amatha kumva chisoni chachikulu, kupsinjika maganizo, kusungulumwa, ndi mantha. Chilichonse chimakhala chovuta kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina sangathe kuganizira za mwana wawo. Matendawa timawatcha 'Postpartum Depression' kapena Postpartum Depression (PPD). Izi sizachilendo, ndipo zimafuna upangiri wa dokotala. Lero tikulankhula za chithandizo chatsopano, chapadera chomwe chingathandize pa izi.
Kodi Brexanolone ndi chiyani?
Brexanolone ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo pambuyo pobereka (PPD). Amadziwikanso ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la Zulresso.
Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pokonza mankhwala enaake (ma neurotransmitters) muubongo wanu. Ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni komwe kumachitika mutabereka mwana, mankhwala awa omwe amalamulira malingaliro athu a chisangalalo, chisoni, ndi bata amatha kukhala osakhazikika. Brexanolone imagwira ntchito pobwezeretsa bwino ndikuchepetsa zizindikiro za PPD.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanalandire chithandizochi
Musanayambe chithandizochi, dokotala ayenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chonse cha thanzi lanu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mumuuze izi popanda kubisa chilichonse.
| Ngati muli ndi mikhalidwe iyi | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Ngati mumwa mowa | Kuphatikiza mowa ndi mankhwala awa kungayambitse kugona kwambiri komanso zotsatirapo zina zoyipa. |
| Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso | Popeza impso zimachotsa mankhwala m'thupi, mlingo wa mankhwalawa ungafunike kusinthidwa ngati pali matenda a impso. |
| Ngati munakhalapo ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha, mapulani, kapena zoyesayesa zodzipha (zanu kapena za wina m'banja mwanu) | Popeza mankhwalawa amatha kukhudza momwe mukumvera, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu ya matenda amisala. |
| Ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto la brexanolone kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti mupewe kudwala matenda enaake chifukwa cha mankhwala. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa | Mankhwalawa amatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, choncho muyenera kukambirana izi ndi dokotala wanu. |
Kodi chithandizochi chimaperekedwa bwanji?
Iyi si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa ngati kulowetsedwa mumtsempha, monga saline . Izi zikutanthauza kuti chithandizochi chimaperekedwa moyang'aniridwa ndi gulu lachipatala kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala. Chithandizochi chimaperekedwa kwa maola 60, omwe ndi masiku awiri ndi theka otsatizana.
Musanayambe kulandira chithandizo, mudzapatsidwa kabuku kapadera kodziwitsa za mankhwalawa (MedGuide). Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwerenga ndi kumvetsetsa mosamala.
Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa akuluakulu, nthawi zina madokotala amatha kupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana azaka 15. Komabe, njira zapadera zodzitetezera ziyenera kutsatiridwa.
Nanga bwanji ngati mankhwala atengedwa mopitirira muyeso?
Popeza izi zimaperekedwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kuchipatala, chiopsezo cha kumwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso chimakhala chochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti izi zachitika, dziwitsani gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Ngati pakufunika kutero, adzadziwitsa National Poisons Information Centre kapena Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ku Colombo National Hospital .
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, amatha kuyanjana ndi zinthu zina zomwe mukumwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa angagwire ntchito mosiyana kapena zotsatira zake zingawonjezere.
Choncho, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (omwe dokotala wakupatsani komanso omwe mungagule ku pharmacy), zitsamba zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito, ndi mavitamini (zowonjezera) zomwe mumamwa, komanso ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osaloledwa. Musabise chilichonse .
Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zingayambitse mavuto ndi izi:
- Mowa
- Mankhwala ena oletsa nkhawa kapena tulo
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ochepetsa ululu
- Mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo
Zinthu zoti muziganizire panthawi ya chithandizo
Muyenera kudzisamalira kwambiri panthawi yonse ya chithandizochi.
Kugona kwambiri ndi chizungulire:
Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire . Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, gulu lanu lazachipatala lidzakuyang'anirani maola awiri aliwonse muli maso kuti lione ngati mukugona. Ngati mukumva kuti mukuvutika kukhala maso kapena mukutaya chikumbumtima, muyenera kuuza gulu lanu lazachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
Thandizo pa chisamaliro cha mwana:
Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuti wachibale kapena wosamalira akhale nanu kuti akuthandizeni kusamalira mwana wanu pamene mukulandira chithandizochi.
Kuyendetsa galimoto ndi ntchito zomwe zimafuna chisamaliro:
Gulu la azachipatala lidzasankha nthawi yomwe mungapite kunyumba chithandizo chitatha. Ngakhale mutapita kunyumba, simuyenera kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kusamala mpaka tulo ndi chizungulire zitatha.
Thanzi la maganizo:
Dziwani maganizo atsopano kapena oipiraipira ofuna kudzipha. Ngati maganizo anu kapena khalidwe lanu lasintha mwadzidzidzi, kapena ngati mukuona kuti kuvutika maganizo kwanu kukuipiraipira, lankhulani ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Brexanolone ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izi ndi zoopsa, pomwe zina ndizofala.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha yapakati (CNS depression) | Kupuma pang'onopang'ono kapena pang'ono, kupuma movutikira, kukomoka, chizungulire, komanso kuvutika kukhalabe ndi chikumbumtima. |
| Kuwonongeka kwa maganizo | Maganizo odzipha kapena kudzivulaza, kuvutika maganizo kwambiri, kusintha mwadzidzidzi kwa maganizo. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Chizungulire | Chizungulire |
| Kugona tulo | |
| Pakamwa pouma | |
| Kutsuka | |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Brexanolone ndi mankhwala apadera a kuvutika maganizo pambuyo pobereka (PPD) omwe amaperekedwa m'mitsempha kuchipatala.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Kugona kwambiri kapena chizungulire panthawi ya chithandizo ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri. Ngati mukukumana nazo, dziwitsani gulu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ndikofunikira kukhala ndi munthu woti akuthandizeni kusamalira mwana wanu panthawi ya chithandizo.
- Pewani kumwa mowa komanso kuyendetsa galimoto panthawi ya chithandizo ndi pambuyo pake mpaka tulo titachepa kwathunthu.
- Ngati vuto lanu la maganizo likuipiraipira kapena mukuganiza zodzipha, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
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