Kodi kusiyana pakati pa mankhwala a chemo ndi ma radiation ndi kotani? (Chemotherapy & Radiation) Tiyeni tidziwe bwino lomwe

Ndizachibadwa kuti timve mantha komanso kudabwa kwambiri tikamva mawu oti “khansa.” N’chimodzimodzinso ndi mawu oti “chemo” ndi “ radiation .” Mwina inuyo kapena wokondedwa wanu mwapatsidwa mankhwala amenewa. Mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri m’maganizo mwanu okhudza zomwe zimachitika, chifukwa chake zimachitika, komanso kusiyana pakati pa ziwirizi. Musadandaule. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mosavuta komanso mokoma mtima lero.

Chifukwa chiyani chithandizochi chimachitika? Kodi zolinga zazikulu ndi ziti?

Mankhwala a chemotherapy ndi chithandizo cha radiation ndi njira ziwiri zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupha kapena kuwongolera maselo a khansa . Mwachidule, khansa ndi vuto lomwe maselo m'thupi lathu amakula mosalamulirika ndikufalikira ku minofu yozungulira. Chifukwa chake zolinga zazikulu za mankhwalawa onsewa ndizofanana.

• Kuchira kwathunthu: Cholinga chachikulu komanso chofunikira kwambiri ndikuwononga maselo onse a khansa m'thupi ndikuletsa khansa kuti isabwererenso.
• Kulamulira: Kuchepetsa zotupa, kuchepetsa kukula kwawo, kapena kuletsa kapena kuletsa kufalikira kwa maselo a khansa ku ziwalo zina za thupi.
• Mpumulo : Nthawi zina, khansa singathe kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu. Pazochitika zotere, cholinga cha mankhwala awa ndikuchepetsa ululu ndi zizindikiro zina zosasangalatsa mwa kuchepetsa khansa. Timatchanso kuti " Chisamaliro Chopweteka."

Izi zikutanthauza kuti, ngakhale khansayo singachiritsidwe, mankhwala awa angakuthandizeni kwambiri kukhala ndi moyo wabwino komanso kukhala ndi moyo wopanda ululu.

Kodi awiriwa amagwira ntchito bwanji? Kusiyana kwakukulu ndi uku!

Ngakhale kuti mankhwala a chemo ndi ma radiation onse amaukira maselo a khansa, ndi njira zosiyana kwambiri. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku kudzayankha mafunso ambiri okhudza nkhaniyi.

Mankhwala a Chemotherapy

Taganizirani izi motere: Chemo ndi mtundu wapadera wa mankhwala omwe amayenda m'thupi lathu lonse. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ngati piritsi kapena ngati madzi (monga saline) omwe amalowetsedwa mumtsempha. Mankhwalawa amalowa m'magazi athu ndikuyenda m'thupi lathu lonse. Chifukwa chake, amatha kupeza ndikuwononga osati chotupa choyamba chomwe khansa idayambira, komanso maselo a khansa omwe afalikira mbali zina za thupi. Chifukwa chakuti zimakhudza thupi lonse, timatcha "mankhwala ochizira matenda."

Chithandizo cha X-ray

Kutulutsa kuwala si mtundu wa mankhwala. Kumagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwamphamvu kwambiri, monga ma X-ray, kuwononga maselo a khansa. Taganizirani ngati nyali yayikulu yowunikira kuwala pamalo amodzi. Chithandizochi nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa "chithandizo chapafupi." Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuwalako kumangoyang'ana malo enieni omwe maselo a khansa ali. Chifukwa chake, sikukhudza thupi lonse.

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Kodi mumasankha bwanji chithandizo chomwe mukufuna?

Funso lalikulu lomwe anthu ambiri amafunsa ndi ili: “Kodi ndikufunika mankhwala a chemotherapy? Radiation? Kapena zonse ziwiri?”

Chisankhochi chimapangidwa ndi gulu lachipatala, lotsogozedwa ndi dokotala wanu. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimakhudza chisankhochi.

• Mtundu wa khansa yomwe muli nayo.
• Gawo la khansa, lomwe ndi momwe yafalikira.
• Malo ndi kukula kwa chotupa cha khansa.
• Thanzi lanu lonse.

Kawirikawiri, madokotala samangogwiritsa ntchito njira imodzi yokha yochiritsira. Kuti apeze zotsatira zabwino, angaphatikize opaleshoni yochotsa chotupa, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, ndi mankhwala atsopano.Njira zingapo, monga "mankhwala ochiritsira" ndi " immunotherapy ," zitha kuphatikizidwa kuti apange dongosolo la chithandizo.

Musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu mafunso. Kambiranani momveka bwino za mapulani osiyanasiyana a chithandizo, zabwino ndi zoyipa zake. Muli ndi ufulu womvetsa chilichonse.

Kodi njira zochiritsira ndi ziti?

Mankhwala onsewa nthawi zambiri amafuna kuti mubwere kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala masiku enaake ndikulandira kwa milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo. Komabe, nthawi ndi njira zochiritsira zimasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Tiyeni tiwone njira zosiyanasiyana zoperekera chithandizochi.

Tiyeni tidziwenso za zotsatirapo zake.

Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chimawopseza aliyense kwambiri. Inde, maselo a khansa akawonongeka, maselo ena athanzi ozungulira iwo amathanso kuwonongeka. Zimenezi zimayambitsa zotsatirapo zoyipa. Koma kumbukirani, zotsatirapo zoyipazi zimasiyana kwambiri kutengera mtundu wa chithandizo, kuchuluka kwake, ndi munthu aliyense. Chomwe chimagwira ntchito kwa munthu mmodzi sichingagwire ntchito kwa wina.

Zotsatirapo zina zomwe zingachitike mofanana ndi mankhwala onsewa ndi izi:

• Kutopa
• Kutaya tsitsi
• Kusanza ndi kusanza
• Kutsegula m'mimba
• Kusintha kwa khungu louma, kufiira, kuyabwa)
• Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, zomwe zikutanthauza kusowa kwa magazi m'thupi

Kusiyana kwa zotsatirapo zoyipa

Popeza kuti radiation ndi mankhwala am'deralo, zotsatirapo zake zimakhala zofala kwambiri m'dera lomwe likuchiritsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, munthu amene walandira radiation m'khosi angakhale ndi vuto lomeza. Munthu amene walandira radiation pachifuwa angakhale ndi chifuwa kapena kupuma movutikira.

Komabe, chifukwa chemotherapy ndi mankhwala ochiritsira thupi lonse, zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimakhudza thupi lonse.

Chofunika kwambiri ndi kuuza dokotala wanu kapena gulu lachipatala za zotsatirapo zilizonse zomwe mumakumana nazo, ngakhale zazing'ono . Pali mankhwala oletsa ndikuchepetsa ambiri mwa iwo. Choncho musasunge chilichonse kwa inu nokha ndikuvutika.