Kodi mwamvapo za matenda a Chlamydia? Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule!

Kodi mudamvapo za matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs)? Mwina kuchokera kwa mnzanu, nyuzipepala, kapena pa intaneti. Pali matenda ambiri otere, amodzi mwa iwo amatchedwa Chlamydia. Ndi ofala kwambiri, koma anthu ambiri sadziwa za matendawa. Lero tikambirana za Chlamydia iyi m'njira yosavuta, m'njira yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi Chlamydia ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Chlamydia ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana (STI) omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mtundu wa mabakiteriya . Chinthu chabwino kwambiri ndichakuti amatha kuchiritsidwa ndikuchiritsidwa kwathunthu. Komabe, pali vuto laling'ono. Nthawi zambiri, palibe zizindikiro zooneka . Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kupeza chithandizo mwachangu momwe mungathere. Ngati sichichiritsidwa, Chlamydia ikhoza kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu komanso kuwonongeka kosatha kwa ziwalo zanu zoberekera.

Kodi chlamydia imafalikira bwanji?

Munthu akangodwala Chlamydia, amatha kuifalitsa kwa ogonana nawo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti imatha kufalikira kudzera mu kugonana, kugonana kwa kumatako, kapena kugonana mkamwa . Itha kufalikiranso kudzera mu zoseweretsa zogonana zomwe munthu amene ali ndi Chlamydia amagwiritsa ntchito.

Kodi mungatenge Chlamydia popanda kugonana?

Inde, zingatheke. Kugonana si njira yokhayo yopezera chlamydia. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito zoseweretsa zogonana zomwe munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka wagwiritsa ntchito, mutha kuzitenganso kuchokera pamenepo.

Ndani amene amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi Chlamydia?

Ndipotu, aliyense amene amachita zogonana akhoza kutenga chlamydia. Mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa chlamydia amapezeka m'madzi am'mimba ndi umuna. Izi zikutanthauza kuti aliyense amene amachita zogonana akhoza kutenga chlamydia ndikuipereka kwa ena. Ngati muli ndi pakati ndipo muli ndi chlamydia, mwana wanu akhozanso kutenga chlamydia .

Kodi matenda a Chlamydia ndi ofala bwanji?

Chlamydia ndi imodzi mwa matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya. Chlamydia nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda zizindikiro . Izi zikutanthauza kuti palibe zizindikiro kapena zizindikiro za matendawa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti matenda ambiri safotokozedwa.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu?

Anthu ena ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda a chlamydia.

• Achinyamata azaka zapakati pa 15 ndi 24 : Chlamydia ndi yofala kwambiri pakati pa gulu la azaka izi, makamaka akazi achichepere.Choncho, ngati muli ndi zaka ngati izi, madokotala nthawi zambiri amakulangizani kuti mukayezetse matenda a Chlamydia.
• Amuna ogonana ndi amuna (MSM) : Matenda a chlamydia amapezeka kwambiri pakati pa amuna ogonana ndi amuna kuposa amuna ogonana ndi akazi.

Chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti, kufalikira kwa matendawa pakati pa magulu ena sikungochitika chifukwa cha khalidwe logonana lokha. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa matenda m'madera amenewo komanso mwayi wochepa wopezera zinthu zothandizira kupewa matenda opatsirana pogonana ( STI ) (monga makondomu , maphunziro ogonana).

Chifukwa chake, mabungwe monga US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) amalimbikitsa kuti muyezedwe chlamydia ngati gawo la kafukufuku wanu wanthawi zonse.

Kodi chlamydia imayamba bwanji?

Matenda a Chlamydia amafalikira kudzera mu kugonana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, kudzera mu kusamutsa madzi a m'mimba kapena umuna wokhala ndi mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa Chlamydia kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina. Kugonana kumaphatikizapo kugonana komwe sikukhudza kulowa kapena kutulutsa umuna. Pali njira zingapo zomwe mabakiteriyawa angafalitsire:

• Kugonana : Mabakiteriya amatha kudutsa kuchokera ku mbolo ya munthu wina kupita ku nyini ya munthu wina kapena mwanjira ina.
• Kugonana ndi munthu m'malo olumikizirana mafupa : Mabakiteriya amatha kudutsa kuchokera ku mbolo ya munthu m'modzi kupita ku malo olumikizirana mafupa a munthu wina kapena njira ina.
• Kugonana pakamwa : Mabakiteriya amatha kutuluka mkamwa mwa munthu wina kupita ku mbolo, nyini, kapena kumaliseche kwa munthu wina, kapena mwanjira ina.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zoseweretsa zogonana : Chidole chingayambitse mabakiteriya mkamwa, mbolo, nyini, kapena kumaliseche kwa munthu.
• Kulimbikitsa ziwalo zoberekera kapena kumaliseche ndi manja : Ngakhale kuti sizichitika kawirikawiri, ngati madzi a m'mimba kapena umuna wagwidwa ndi kachilomboka akhudza maso, matenda otchedwa conjunctivitis amatha kuchitika. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutakhudza ziwalo zoberekera za munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka kenako n’kukhudza maso anu osasamba m’manja, izi zingachitike.

Kodi ndi matenda ati omwe Chlamydia siifalikira?

Chlamydia siifalikira kudzera mu kusinthana kulikonse kwa madzi m'thupi. Chlamydia siifalikira kudzera mu zinthu izi:

• Kupsompsonana.
• Kugawana chakudya ndi zakumwa.
• Kukumbatirana kapena kugwirana manja.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi chomwe wina wagwiritsa ntchito.
• Kupuma mpweya pamene wina akutsokomola kapena kutsamwitsa.

Kodi chlamydia ingakhalepo kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji popanda kusonyeza zizindikiro?

Nthawi zina chlamydia imatchedwa "matenda osamveka" chifukwa anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi chlamydia (50% mpaka 70%) , mosasamala kanthu za jenda, alibe zizindikiro zilizonse . Ngakhale omwe ali ndi zizindikiro sangazindikire kuti amayamba ndi chlamydia mpaka milungu ingapo atatenga kachilomboka. Popeza chlamydia ndi yopanda zizindikiro, n'zosavuta kuti wina apatsire munthu wina popanda kudziwa . Izi zingalepheretsenso anthu kupeza chithandizo chomwe akufuna kuti apewe mavuto aakulu ochokera ku chlamydia.

Kodi mungandiuze kuti mwakhala ndi chlamydia kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kwa anthu ambiri, zizindikiro za chlamydia zimawonekera mkati mwa sabata imodzi mpaka miyezi itatu mutagonana mosadziteteza. Komabe, nthawi zina zimatenga nthawi yoposa miyezi itatu. Dokotala wanu amatha kudziwa zambiri za matendawa akamapeza matenda. Mwachitsanzo, amatha kudziwa ngati matendawa afalikira ku machubu anu a fallopian kapena machende. Ngati mukuchita zogonana, ndikofunikira kuti muyezedwe nthawi zonse matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs) . Mutha kukhala ndi matenda osadziwa.

Kodi zizindikiro za chlamydia ndi ziti?

Ngati muyamba zizindikiro, zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi ngati muli ndi mbolo kapena nyini.

Zizindikiro zomwe akazi amamva

Mabakiteriya a Chlamydia nthawi zambiri amayambitsa zizindikiro zofanana ndi za cervicitis kapena matenda a mkodzo (UTI). Mutha kukhala ndi izi:

• Kutuluka kwa madzi oyera, achikasu, kapena imvi kuchokera kumaliseche, nthawi zina ndi fungo loipa .
• Kupezeka kwa mafinya mu mkodzo (Pyuria).
• Kufuna kukodza pafupipafupi .
• Kumva kupweteka kapena kutentha pamene mukukodza (Dysuria).
• Kutuluka magazi nthawi ya msambo.
• Kusamba kowawa.
• Ululu panthawi yogonana (Dyspareunia) .
• Kuyabwa kapena kutentha mkati ndi mozungulira nyini.
• Kupweteka kosawoneka bwino m'mimba.

Zizindikiro zomwe zimamveka ndi amuna

Mabakiteriya a Chlamydia nthawi zambiri amalowa m'njira ya mkodzo ndipo amachititsa zizindikiro zofanana ndi za nongonococcal urethritis. Mutha kukhala ndi izi:

• Kutuluka madzi ngati ntchofu kapena koyera, kotuluka m'mimba.
• Kumva kupweteka kapena kutentha pamene mukukodza (Dysuria).

Zizindikiro zina

Chlamydia ingakhudze ziwalo zina za thupi lanu kupatula ziwalo zanu zoberekera. Mwachitsanzo:

• Kutsegula m'mimba : Mutha kumva kupweteka, kusasangalala, kutuluka magazi, kapena kutuluka magazi ngati mamina kuchokera ku mphuno.
• Pakhosi : Mungakhale ndi pakhosi lopweteka, koma nthawi zambiri mabakiteriya amakhala pakhosi panu ndipo simungasonyeze zizindikiro zilizonse.
• Maso : Ngati mabakiteriya otchedwa Chlamydia trachomatis (C. trachomatis) alowa m'maso, zizindikiro za conjunctivitis zimatha kuwoneka. Izi zikuphatikizapo kufiira, kupweteka, ndi kutuluka magazi.

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo .

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati muli ndi Chlamydia?

Mayeso odziwika kwambiri a chlamydia ndi Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT) . Dokotala wanu adzatenga chitsanzo cha madzi kuchokera ku swab yanu ya kumaliseche/chiberekero kapena kutenga chitsanzo cha mkodzo. Kenako chitsanzocho chidzatumizidwa ku labu kuti akayesedwe mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa chlamydia. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuchita mayesowa ku ofesi, kapena angakupatseni zida zoyesera chlamydia kunyumba. Kuti mupeze zotsatira zolondola, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu ndendende .

N’chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kuyezetsa?

Popeza matenda ambiri a Chlamydia sapezeka ndi zizindikiro, ndikofunikira kuti muyezetsedwe ngati muli ndi Chlamydia, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe zizindikiro zilizonse za matendawa . Makamaka amayi ogonana, omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha Chlamydia, ayenera kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse. Izi zili choncho chifukwa Chlamydia imayambitsa mavuto aakulu mwa akazi kuposa amuna. Mumaonedwa kuti muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu ngati:

• Ngati muli ndi zaka zosakwana 25.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati.
• Ngati muli ndi mnzanu watsopano wogonana naye.
• Ngati muli ndi zibwenzi zambiri zogonana nazo.
• Ngati mudadwalapo matenda a Chlamydia kale.

Ndibwinonso kuti amuna akayezetsedwe matenda a Chlamydia pazochitika izi:

• Ngati mumakhala kapena mumapitako kawirikawiri kumalo komwe matenda a Chlamydia amapezeka kwambiri, monga ndende, zipatala zolangiza achinyamata, kapena zipatala zogonana.
• Ngati mugonana ndi amuna ena.

Kaya muli ndi zaka zingati, thanzi lanu lobereka, kapena zinthu zina zomwe zingakubweretsereni mavuto, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mbiri yanu yogonana komanso zochita zanu zogonana . Dokotala wanu ndiye munthu wabwino kwambiri woti akuuzeni kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe muyenera kuyezetsa matenda a chlamydia ndi matenda ena opatsirana pogonana (STIs).

Kodi chlamydia imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Chlamydia imatha kuchiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki mkati mwa sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri . Komabe, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo chifukwa chakuti zizindikiro zanu zachepa. Imwani mankhwalawo mpaka mutamaliza. Funsani dokotala zomwe mungachite mukamaliza kumwa mankhwalawo kuti muwonetsetse kuti matendawa atha kwathunthu . Chlamydia ikhoza kubwereranso .

Kumbukirani zinthu izi mukamalandira chithandizo.

Pa nthawi ya chithandizo, muyenera kupewa kutenga kachilombo kachiwiri ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ogonana nawo onse athandizidwanso.

• Pewani kugonana mpaka matendawa atatheratu . Musaganize kuti mwachira mukangoyamba kulandira chithandizo. Imwani mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani, ndipo pewani kugonana konse pakadali pano.
• Uzani anzanu ogonana nawo omwe mwakhala nawo m'miyezi itatu yapitayi . Auzeni kuti muli ndi kachilomboka kuti nawonso akayezetsedwe.
• Yesaninso matenda ena opatsirana pogonana (matenda opatsirana pogonana) (monga HIV/AIDS, Syphilis, Herpes, Gonorrhea). N'zotheka kukhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana angapo nthawi imodzi, choncho ndikofunikira kupeza chithandizo choyenera cha matenda aliwonse.

Mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amatha kuchiritsa matenda anu, koma sangathe kubweza kuwonongeka komwe mabakiteriya achita m'thupi lanu musanalandire chithandizo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyezetsa matenda a chlamydia nthawi zonse, kuwona dokotala mukangozindikira zizindikiro, ndikulandira chithandizo nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi kachilomboka.

Kodi Chlamydia idzakhala bwino yokha?

Musayembekezere kuti Chlamydia izitha yokha . Ngati simulandira chithandizo, Chlamydia ikhoza kuwononga thanzi lanu kwambiri. Ngati mukuchita zogonana, mumakhala pachiwopsezo chofalitsa matendawa kwa ena, zomwe zingawabweretsere mavuto aakulu.

Ndi mankhwala ati omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza chlamydia?

Mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda a Chlamydia ndi awa:

• Doxycycline `( Doxycycline ( Doxycycline) )` : Nthawi zambiri imatengedwa kwa masiku asanu ndi awiri, iyi ndiyo mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri.
• Azithromycin : Nthawi zambiri imatengedwa ngati mlingo umodzi, iyi ndiyo njira yoyamba yomwe imalimbikitsidwa panthawi ya mimba.

Imwani mankhwala opha majeremusi okha omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, ndipo imwani mankhwala onse mpaka atatha, ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitachepa.

Kodi chlamydia ingachiritsidwe kwathunthu?

Inde. Chlamydia imatha kuchiritsidwa ndikuchiritsidwa kwathunthu . Komabe, matenda ena opatsirana pogonana akuyamba kukana maantibayotiki, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuchiza. Poganizira izi, njira yabwino yolimbana ndi Chlamydia ndikuletsa kufalikira kwa matendawa.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati sichikuchiritsidwa?

Ngati chlamydia yosalandira chithandizo ikhoza kubweretsa chiopsezo chachikulu ku thanzi lanu. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za chlamydia, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ndipo mupite kukayezetsa matenda opatsirana pogonana nthawi zonse kuti mupewe mavuto ena pambuyo pake.

Mavuto omwe akazi angakumane nawo

Matenda a chlamydia osachiritsidwa angayambitse zotsatirazi:

• Matenda Otupa a Pelvic (PID) : PID ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe lingafunike kugonekedwa kuchipatala. Lingachitike ngati matenda opatsirana pogonana osachiritsidwa, monga Chlamydia, awononga ziwalo zanu zoberekera. PID ingayambitse kusabereka komanso kupweteka kwa m'chiuno kosatha . PID ikhoza kutseka machubu a fallopian ndikuyambitsa mimba yotuluka m'mimba . Izi zitha kukhala zakupha kwa mwana komanso zoopsa kwa mayi.
• Mavuto a mimba : Matenda osachiritsidwa angayambitse kubereka nthawi isanakwane . Komanso, ngati muli ndi pakati ndipo muli ndi chlamydia, mutha kupatsira mwana wanu matendawa. Ana obadwa ndi chlamydia amatha kukhala ndi chibayo kapena conjunctivitis, ndipo ngati sanalandire chithandizo, amathanso kukhala akhungu. Ngati muli ndi pakati, muyenera kuyezetsa chlamydia nthawi yoyamba yoyembekezera.
• Kusabereka : Matenda osachiritsidwa angayambitse kuwonongeka kosatha kwa machubu anu a fallopian, chiberekero, kapena nyini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kutenga mimba.

Mavuto omwe amuna angakumane nawo

Matenda a chlamydia osachiritsidwa angayambitse zotsatirazi:

• Epididymitis : Matendawa amatha kufalikira ku machende ndi chubu chomwe chimanyamula umuna kupita ku machende (epididymis), zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikiro monga kupweteka, kutupa, ndi kupweteka kwa machende.
• Kuchepa kwa kubereka : Chlamydia ikhoza kuwononga umuna wanu ndikuwononga mphamvu yanu yobereka ana.

Mavuto omwe amakhudza aliyense

Matenda a chlamydia osachiritsidwa amatha kufalikira m'magazi mwanu, zomwe zimayambitsa:

• Matenda a Nyamakazi Ogwira NtchitoIzi zimawonjezera chiopsezo chodwala nyamakazi. Izi zingapangitse kuti mafupa anu atupane ndi kupweteka.
• Kumawonjezera mwayi woti munthu atenge kachilombo ka HIV .

Kodi ndidzakhala bwino nthawi yayitali bwanji nditatha kulandira chithandizo?

Muyenera kuyamba kumva bwino mkati mwa sabata imodzi mutayamba kumwa maantibayotiki. Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka mankhwala onse atatha, ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitachepa.

Kodi muyenera kupewa kugonana nthawi yayitali bwanji mukalandira chithandizo cha Chlamydia?

Pewani kugonana ndi munthu aliyense (kuphatikizapo kugonana ndi m'mimba, kumatako, kapena mkamwa) kwa masiku osachepera asanu ndi awiri mutayamba kumwa mankhwala. Izi zimapatsa nthawi yogwira ntchito ya mankhwala ndipo zimakutetezani kuti musapatsire kachilomboka kwa anzanu ogonana nawo. Ngakhale chithandizo chitatha, muyenera kupitiriza kugonana mosamala ndikuyesedwa matenda opatsirana pogonana ngati gawo la kuyezetsa thanzi lanu nthawi zonse.

Kodi chlamydia imatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Ndi chithandizo, chlamydia iyenera kutha patatha sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri . Komabe, mayeso akhoza kukhalabe abwino kwa milungu inayi mutalandira chithandizo. Ndikofunikira kumwa maantibayotiki onse omwe mumamwa kuti muthane ndi matendawa. Musagone ndi munthu pamene mukulandira chithandizo , kapena mungatenge kachilombo kachiwiri.

Kodi mungadziteteze bwanji ku chlamydia?

Njira yokhayo yopewera chlamydia ndikupewa kugonana ndi munthu amene ali ndi chlamydia m'mimba, m'mako, kapena mkamwa. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti zoseweretsa zogonana zomwe zili ndi mabakiteriya sizikukhudzana ndi ziwalo zanu zoberekera. Komabe, nthawi zina sizingatheke kudziwa ngati mnzanu kapena mnzanu amene angakhale ndi chlamydia ali ndi chlamydia, makamaka popeza anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi chlamydia alibe zizindikiro. Chifukwa chake, pankhani yopewa, ndi bwino kupanga njira zogonana zotetezeka kukhala gawo lokhazikika la moyo wanu wogonana:

• Gwiritsani ntchito makondomu pogonana, kugonana kwa kumatako, komanso kugonana mkamwa.
• Gwiritsani ntchito madamu a mano pogonana mkamwa kapena pokhudzana ndi kugonana kuchokera ku nyini kupita ku nyini.
• Musamagawane zoseweretsa zogonana . Ngati mutero, zitsukeni mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi iliyonse, ndipo phimbani zoseweretsa zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito polowa ndi kondomu.
• Mugone ndi mnzanu m'modzi yekha , ngati munthuyonso agona nanu.

Mafunso ena omwe mumakhala nawo

Kodi Chlamydia ili ndi fungo lapadera?

Chlamydia si nthawi zonse imakhala ndi fungo. Komabe, chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za Chlamydia ndi kutuluka kwa madzi m'mimba kosazolowereka komanso koipa .

Kodi ndingatenge bwanji chlamydia ngati sindinachite chinyengo?

Mungathe kutenga matenda a chlamydia ngati mnzanu wagonana ndi munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka m'njira ya m'mimba, mkamwa, kapena kumatako kenako n'kugonana nanu. Pakhoza kukhala malingaliro osiyanasiyana okhudza "chinyengo" chomwe chimatanthauza muubwenzi, ndipo kusamvetsetsana kumeneku kungayambitse matenda. Khalani oona mtima ndi mnzanuyo za mitundu ya zochita zogonana zomwe mumachita komanso mitundu ya zochita zogonana zomwe amachita. Kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chanu chotenga matenda a chlamydia, chitani zogonana zotetezeka ndipo kayezetseni nthawi zonse.

Kodi ndinatenga bwanji Chlamydia ngati mnzanga sanatenge?

Matenda a chlamydia amatha kutenga milungu, miyezi, kapena zaka kuti asonyeze zizindikiro. Nthawi zambiri, simudziwa kuti muli nawo chifukwa mulibe zizindikiro zilizonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwina mwatenga chlamydia kuchokera kwa mnzanu wakale . Ngati mwakhalapo ndi mabwenzi ambiri ogonana nawo ndipo mukugonana mosadziteteza, ndi bwino kukayezetsa chlamydia.

Pomaliza, kumbukirani

Zingakhale zochititsa manyazi kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za kugonana, makamaka matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs). Komabe, moyo wanu wogonana ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa thanzi lanu, ndipo muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti dokotala wanu akudziwa za izi. Chlamydia ikhoza kukhala chiopsezo chachikulu pa thanzi ngati sichinalandire chithandizo.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zoopsa zanu. Konzani ndondomeko ya kangati komwe muyenera kuyezetsa matenda opatsirana pogonana, kutengera malangizo a dokotala wanu. Ngati mnzanu wanu wapezeka ndi chlamydia, kapena ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti muli ndi kachilomboka, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Chitani zogonana zodzitetezera kuti mupewe kufalikira kwa matenda a Chlamydia. Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

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` Chlamydia, matenda opatsirana pogonana, Chlamydia, matenda opatsirana pogonana, thanzi la kugonana, matenda a bakiteriya, chithandizo