Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Citalopram ochizira kuvutika maganizo? Kapena mnzanu wakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa? Mwina muli ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza mankhwalawa. Ndi zachilendo. Musadandaule, tikambirana za mankhwalawa, zomwe amachita, ndi zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo, mwachidule, momveka bwino, komanso ngati tikuuza mnzanu.
Kodi Citalopram iyi ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Citalopram ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo. Ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor). Chabwino, zimenezo zikumveka ngati zasayansi pang'ono, sichoncho? Tiyeni tiwonjezere kusinthasintha.
Mu ubongo mwathu muli mankhwala omwe amalamulira momwe timamvera, zomwe zikutanthauza chisangalalo ndi bata. Serotonin ndi imodzi mwa mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri. Mukakhala ndi vuto la kuvutika maganizo, kuchuluka kwa serotonin m'thupi lanu kumatha kuchepa. Citalopram imagwira ntchito powonjezera kuchuluka kwa serotonin mu ubongo wanu, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mukhale ndi maganizo abwino.
Kuwonjezera pa kuvutika maganizo, madokotala nthawi zina amatha kupereka mankhwalawa pa matenda ena amisala.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito Citalopram, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukambirana mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi ndi dokotala wanu. Izi zili choncho chifukwa matenda ena amafunika chisamaliro chapadera mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa omwe ali pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Matenda kapena vuto | Mfundo zapadera zomwe muyenera kudziwa |
|---|---|
| Mavuto amisala | Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi matenda a bipolar. Ngati munayamba mwaganizapo zodzipha, kukonza mapulani, kapena kuyesa kudzipha. |
| Matenda a mtima | Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya matenda a mtima, makamaka kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika. |
| Matenda ena | Matenda a chiwindi, matenda a impso, glaucoma, khunyu, matenda a chithokomiro, matenda otuluka magazi. |
| Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
| Mankhwala ena ndi mankhwala | Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi. Ngati mukulandira chithandizo cha electroconvulsive. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena aliwonse, mavitamini, kapena mankhwala azitsamba. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la Citalopram, Escitalopram, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
- Mezani mankhwala awa ndi kapu ya madzi. Musawaswe, kuwaphwanya, kapena kuwatafuna. Mezani onse.
- Yesetsani kumwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse , monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawo azigwira ntchito bwino.
- Mungathe kumwa izi musanadye kapena mutadya.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala anu pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti mutero.
Ngakhale mutachira, pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yonse yomwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Ngati musiya kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi, zizindikiro zanu zitha kukulirakulira ndipo mutha kukumana ndi zotsatirapo zina zosasangalatsa (zizindikiro zosiya kumwa).
Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 60, nthawi zambiri mumayamba ndi mlingo wochepa chifukwa mphamvu ya mankhwala ikhoza kukhala yayikulu pang'ono.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe kawiri pazifukwa zilizonse.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo molakwika, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi ya chipatala chapafupi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Muthanso kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Citalopram (Interactions)
Citalopram imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa. Samalani kwambiri ndi mankhwala omwe ali pansipa.
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi Citalopram | |
|---|---|
| MAOIs (gulu lakale la mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo) | Pimozide, Thioridazine, Cisapride, Escitalopram (iyi ndi mankhwala ofanana kwambiri ndi Citalopram) |
| Mankhwala omwe ayenera kuuzidwa kwa dokotala akagwiritsidwa ntchito | |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi | Aspirin, Warfarin, Clopidogrel |
| Mankhwala opha ululu | Mankhwala osapweteka a NSAID monga Ibuprofen, Naproxen, ndi Tramadol |
| Mankhwala ena amisala | Mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo, mankhwala oletsa nkhawa, mapiritsi ogonetsa |
| Zitsamba ndi zowonjezera | Wort wa St. John, Tryptophan |
| Mowa | Kumwa mowa kungapangitse kuti mankhwalawo ayambe kubweretsa mavuto ena (monga kugona), choncho pewani kumwa mowa. |
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo mukatenga mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Citalopram ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Nthawi zambiri, izi sizimakhala zoopsa ndipo zimatha thupi likazolowera mankhwalawo. Koma pali zinthu zina zomwe tiyenera kudziwa.
| 🚨 Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro za ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kusintha kwa malingaliro | Kuwonjezeka kwa kuvutika maganizo, maganizo ofuna kudzipha, kusakhazikika maganizo, kusokonezeka maganizo, kapena kukwiya. |
| Matenda a Serotonin | Kusokonezeka, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kuuma kwa minofu kapena kugwedezeka, thukuta kwambiri, kutentha thupi, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka (ndowe zakuda, kusanza magazi), kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima, kupweteka kwa maso mwadzidzidzi, kusawona bwino. |
| 🙂 Ngati zikupitirira, dziwitsani dokotala. | |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala | Pakamwa pouma, nseru, kutsegula m'mimba, kuvutika m'mimba, thukuta kwambiri, kunjenjemera, kusintha kwa chilakolako chogonana kapena ntchito. |
Zinthu zina zofunika kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Zimatenga nthawi kuti muwone zotsatira: Zingatenge milungu ingapo (mwina milungu 4-6) kuti muwone zotsatira zonse za mankhwalawa. Choncho musachite mantha, ingopitirizani kumwa mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Kugona/Kuzunguzika: Mungamve ngati mukugona kapena mukuzunguzika mukayamba kumwa mankhwalawa. Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Pakamwa pouma: Ngati muli ndi pakamwa pouma, mutha kupeza mpumulo mwa kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti opanda shuga, ndi kumwa madzi pang'ono tsiku lonse.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Citalopram ndi mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo omwe amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa serotonin muubongo.
- Pewani kusiya kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi nthawi iliyonse popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba omwe mumamwa, ndi matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Samalani kwambiri ndi kusintha kulikonse kwa malingaliro anu, makamaka maganizo ofuna kudzipha, mukayamba kumwa mankhwala. Ngati mukukumana ndi chilichonse mwa izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo.
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