Ndani amene angathandize pobereka? (Dokotala, Mzamba, Doula) Tiyeni tikambirane za izi!

Kodi n’zosangalatsa bwanji kumva kuti mlendo watsopano akubwera m’moyo wanu? Ino ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri. Koma nthawi yomweyo, mafunso ang’onoang’ono ndi chidwi chochepa zimabwera m’maganizo mwanu. Funso lalikulu lomwe limabwera m’maganizo mwa amayi ambiri ndi lakuti, “Ndani adzandithandiza kubereka mwana wanga m’dziko lino bwinobwino? Ndipeze thandizo la ndani?” Ngakhale ena ali ndi lingaliro lomveka bwino pankhaniyi, kwa ambiri izi ndi zopweteka pang’ono. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za anthu atatu akuluakulu omwe angakuthandizeni paulendo wokongolawu. Iwo ndi dokotala , mzamba, ndi doula.

Choyamba tiyeni tiphunzire za Dokotala wa Zachikazi ndi Dokotala wa Zachikazi (OB/GYN)

Monga tonse tikudziwa, amayi ambiri oyembekezera ku Sri Lanka amasankha kuonana ndi Dokotala wa Zachikazi ndi Dokotala wa Zachikazi nthawi yonse yomwe ali ndi pakati komanso panthawi yobereka. Nthawi zambiri timawatcha "VOG Doctor." Uyu ndi dokotala wapadera yemwe ali ndi digiri ya zamankhwala ndipo waphunzira kwa zaka zambiri za thanzi la amayi, mimba, ndi kubereka.

Ngati dokotala wa VOG akukuthandizani, iye ndiye amene adzakupatseni chithandizo chamankhwala kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto kwa mimba yanu. Mwachidule, iwo ndi omwe ali ndi udindo pazachipatala pa chitetezo chanu ndi cha mwana wanu.

Nazi zina mwa ntchito zazikulu za dokotala wa VOG:

• Kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse: Mudzayezetsa magazi nthawi zonse ndipo kuthamanga kwa magazi anu, kugunda kwa mtima wa mwana, ndi kukula kwa mwana wanu kudzayezetsa magazi nthawi zonse.
• Kuthana ndi mavuto a mimba: Kupereka upangiri ndi chithandizo cha mavuto ofala monga nseru m'mawa.
• Kulemba mankhwala: Ngati mukufuna mankhwala a matenda enaake, adzakupatsani mankhwalawo. Adzawunikanso mankhwala omwe mukumwa kale ndikuwona ngati ndi oyenera pa nthawi ya mimba .
• Kuyezetsa: Kuyezetsa magazi, kuyezetsa mkodzo, ndi ultrasound scan kumachitika kuti muwonetsetse kuti inu ndi mwana wanu muli ndi thanzi labwino. Zina mwa mayesowa zimatha kuzindikira matenda aliwonse a majini kapena zilema zobadwa nazo mwa mwana wanu.
• Kubereka: Pamapeto pake, mwana wanu adzabadwira bwino kuchipatala. Ngati pali zovuta zilizonse kapena ngati pakufunika opaleshoni yadzidzidzi, dokotala wa VOG yekha ndi amene angapange ndikukhazikitsa chisankho chimenecho.

Ndiye ndani mzamba uyu?

Tikamva mawu oti "mzamba," anthu ambiri m'dziko lathu amaganizira za "mzamba wamkazi" kapena mkulu wa zaumoyo wa mabanja amene amachezera nyumba zathu, amayendera zipatala ku MOH, komanso amatifufuza. Ndipotu, utumiki umenewo ndi mphamvu yaikulu pa thanzi la amayi ndi ana m'dziko lathu.

Koma 'mzamba' amene tikukamba pano ndi wosiyana pang'ono, munthu amene waphunzitsidwa mwapadera za kubereka. M'mayiko ena, azamba ndiye osamalira akuluakulu panthawi ya mimba ndi kubereka. Amapereka chithandizo chakuthupi, chamaganizo, komanso chachikhalidwe kwa mayi wapakati ndi banja lake. Njira yawo nthawi zambiri imakhala yachibadwa .

Udindo wa mzamba ndi uwu:

• Inu ndi banja lanu mudzalandira chisamaliro chakuthupi ndi chamaganizo panthawi yonse ya mimba yanu komanso kupitirira apo.
• Ife tokha tidzakupatsani uphungu ndi maphunziro omwe mukufuna.
• Adzakhala nanu pafupi panthawi yobereka, kukuthandizani ndi kukupatsani mphamvu.
• Timathandiza kubereka mwana mwachibadwa, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono komanso mankhwala momwe tingathere.
• Chofunika kwambiri: Ngati pali zizindikiro zilizonse za vuto lachipatala kwa inu kapena mwana wanu, adzakutumizani nthawi yomweyo kwa katswiri (OB/GYN).

Ku Sri Lanka, azamba amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi madokotala m'zipatala. Komabe, mosiyana ndi mayiko ena akunja, ntchito za azamba zomwe zimathandiza kubereka kunyumba kapena m'malo oberekera osiyana sizikupezeka kwambiri m'dziko lathu.

Kodi 'Doula' ndi ndani? Dzinali likhoza kukhala latsopano pang'ono.

Mungadabwe kumva mawu oti 'doula'. Lingaliro limeneli ndi latsopano pang'ono pa chikhalidwe chathu. 'Doula' limachokera ku liwu lachigiriki lotanthauza "mkazi wotumikira." Mwachidule, doula ndi mnzake wosaphunzitsidwa zachipatala.

Iye si dokotala kapena mzamba. Sabereka mwana. Ntchito yake yokha ndi kukupatsani chithandizo chakuthupi komanso chamaganizo nthawi zonse panthawi yobereka. Monga bwenzi lanu lapamtima, monga mayi, iye alipo kuti akupatseni mphamvu, kulimba mtima, ndi chitonthozo chomwe mukufunikira.

Kodi doula amachita chiyani?

• Zimathandiza kuti muzilankhulana bwino ndi gulu lanu lachipatala.
• Zimakuthandizani kupeza malo abwino komanso kuchita njira zoyenera zopumira panthawi yobereka.
• Timagwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zingakupangitseni kukhala omasuka (monga kutikita minofu, kutonthoza).
• Thandizani mwamuna wanu kapena achibale anu kuti nawonso achite nawo izi.

Kafukufuku wapezanso kuti amayi omwe amathandizidwa ndi doula amafunika mankhwala ochepa ochepetsa ululu ndipo amakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pobereka kwa mayi ndi mwana. Amakhala ngati mnzanu wodzipereka kwa inu, kuwonjezera pa dokotala wanu kapena mzamba wanu.

Ndiye, ndani amene ali woyenera kwa inu? Kodi mumasankha bwanji?

Mukawerenga izi, mwina mukuganiza kuti, "Chabwino, tsopano ndisankhe ndani?" Chisankho ichi ndi chanu chokha. Chidzakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zambiri, monga thanzi lanu, momwe mumaonera kubereka, ndi chithandizo chomwe mukufuna.

• Ngati muli ndi vuto la matenda (mimba yoopsa kwambiri) kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi chidaliro chowonjezereka cha chitetezo chanu chamankhwala, dokotala wa ana oyembekezera komanso dokotala wa ana (OB/GYN) ndiye chisankho chabwino komanso chotetezeka. Iyi ndiye njira yothandiza kwambiri poganizira momwe zinthu zilili pano ku Sri Lanka.
• Ngati mukufuna kubereka mwachibadwa, popanda mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndipo mimba yanu ili bwino, mungafune kuganizira thandizo la mzamba . Komabe, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi dongosolo loti mupeze thandizo lachipatala pakagwa ngozi.
• Kaya mubereke ndani, ngati mukufuna thandizo la maganizo ndi thupi, mungafune kuganizira zopempha thandizo la doula . Iye adzakhala gwero la mphamvu kuwonjezera pa gulu lanu lachipatala.

Musapange chisankho ichi nokha. Lankhulani ndi mwamuna wanu kapena abale anu za izi. Gawani maganizo anu ndi ziyembekezo zanu ndi iwo. Komanso, kambiranani momasuka za izi ndi dokotala wanu, yemwe mukumuwona kale. Iye adzakuthandizani kusankha njira yoyenera kwambiri kwa inu kutengera thanzi lanu.