Kusamba ndi chinthu chachilengedwe pa moyo wa mkazi aliyense. Komabe, kusintha kwina komwe kumabwera nako kungakhale kosokoneza pang'ono. Muthanso kukumana ndi zinthu monga kutentha mwadzidzidzi, kusowa tulo, komanso kukwiya popanda chifukwa. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwala omwe madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti athandize nthawi ngati izi.
Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji? (Drospirenone; Estradiol)
Mwachidule, iyi ndi piritsi lomwe lili ndi mahomoni awiri ophatikizana. Ndiko kuti, Drospirenone (mtundu wa mahomoni otchedwa Progestin ) ndi Estradiol (mtundu wa mahomoni otchedwa Estrogen ). Pa nthawi ya kusamba, kuchuluka kwa mahomoni amenewa m'thupi lathu kumachepa. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito yobwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni komwe kumachepa pang'ono.
Ubwino waukulu womwe mumapeza kuchokera ku izi ndi:
- Amachepetsa kuchuluka ndi kuopsa kwa kutentha thupi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusamba.
- Amachepetsa zizindikiro monga kuuma kwa nyini, kuyabwa, ndi ululu panthawi yogonana .
Mutha kuwona mankhwalawa ku Sri Lanka pansi pa dzina la `Angeliq`, koma angapezeke pansi pa mayina ena.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Popeza iyi ndi mankhwala a mahomoni, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa.
| Kodi muli ndi mikhalidwe iyi? |
|---|
| Matenda a mitsempha yamagazi kapena mbiri ya magazi kuundana |
| Khansa ya m'mawere, khomo lachiberekero, endometrium, kapena chiberekero |
| Kuvutika maganizo |
| Matenda a shuga |
| Endometriosis kapena fibroids |
| Matenda a ndulu |
| Matenda a mtima kapena matenda a mtima aposachedwa |
| Cholesterol yambiri m'magazi kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi |
| Mutu wa mutu wa mutu waching'alang'ala |
| Ngati mwakhalapo ndi sitiroko |
| Matenda odziteteza okha monga systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) |
| Ngati mumasuta (makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 35) |
| Ngati muli ndi magazi m'mimba popanda chifukwa chomveka |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha mankhwala ena, chakudya, kapena utoto |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji piritsi ili?
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito izi ndi yosavuta kwambiri.
- Mezani piritsi ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Yesani kumwa mankhwala nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse . Izi zikuthandizani kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawo.
- Musamwe mowa woposa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani.
- Nthawi zonse werengani phukusi la wodwala lomwe limabwera ndi mankhwala anu. Likhoza kukhala ndi zambiri zatsopano.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mapiritsi, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, siyani mapiritsi omwe munaphonya ndi kumwa mapiritsi ena panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mapiritsi awiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse limodzi lomwe mwaiwala.
Kodi mumatani ngati mumwa mowa wambiri?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Choncho, musawagawire ndi wina aliyense.
Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?
Mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa angagwirizane ndi piritsi la mahomoni ili, choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba).
| Musamwe mankhwalawa ndi | |
|---|---|
| Bosentan | Mankhwala ena a HIV/AIDS (monga Amprenavir, Atazanavir) |
| Metyrapone | Mankhwala ena oletsa khansa (Aromatase inhibitors) |
| Ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa, dziwitsani dokotala wanu. | |
| Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) | Maantibayotiki ena |
| Mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi | Mankhwala a shuga |
| Mankhwala oletsa kupweteka kwa mutu (monga Carbamazepine, Phenytoin) | Mankhwala oletsa bowa |
| Mankhwala Ochepetsa Ululu (NSAIDs) | Mankhwala azitsamba monga St. John's Wort |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi monga Warfarin | Madzi a mphesa |
*Mndandanda uwu sunathe. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.*
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kupimidwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala: Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, pitani kwa dokotala wanu kamodzi pa miyezi 6 iliyonse kuti mukapimidwe mokwanira. Komanso, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kufunika kopimidwa mabere, mayeso a m'chiuno, ndi mammogram nthawi ndi nthawi.
- Kusuta: Ngati ndinu wosuta fodya, makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 35, chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi magazi kuundana ndi sitiroko chimakhala chachikulu kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
- Kutupa: Mankhwalawa angayambitse kusunga madzi m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti manja, zala, kapena akakolo azitupa. Angawonjezerenso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ngati mukukumana ndi kusintha kulikonse mwa izi, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Ngati mukukayikira kuti muli ndi pakati: Ngati mukukayikira ngakhale pang'ono kuti muli ndi pakati, siyani kumwa mankhwalawo nthawi yomweyo ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa cha mankhwalawa
| Ngati mukumva zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala. | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro za magazi kuundana | Kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutupa kapena kutentha, kuvutika kupuma, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Kusintha kwa m'mawere | Ziphuphu zatsopano, kufiira, kupweteka, ndi kutuluka madzi m'chifuwa. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima | Kulimba kapena kupweteka pachifuwa, paphewa, pa mkono, kapena pa nsagwada, nseru, kupuma movutikira. |
| Zizindikiro za sitiroko | Kusanza mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, kuvutika kuyenda, mutu waukulu. |
| Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi | Kupweteka kumtunda kwa mimba kumanja, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, khungu kapena maso kukhala achikasu, ndi mkodzo wakuda. |
| Izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa, koma ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Kupweteka m'mawere kapena kufinya | Mutu |
| Kusamba kosakhazikika kapena kuwona mawanga | Kusintha kwa maganizo |
| Kupweteka m'mimba | Kulemera |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Iyi ndi mankhwala a mahomoni omwe amaperekedwa kuti athetse zizindikiro za kusamba.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Imwani mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Dziwani zizindikiro za zotsatirapo zoyipa monga magazi kuundana, ziwalo zopuwala, ndi matenda a mtima. Ngati mukukumana ndi zonsezi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Chiopsezo chake ndi chachikulu kwambiri ngati mukusuta. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
- Ndikofunikira kuti munthu apimidwe nthawi ndi nthawi.
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