Kodi kukhala ndi ma eosinophil ambiri m'magazi anu kumatanthauza chiyani? Tiyeni tikambirane za eosinophilia!

Mukayang'ana lipoti la magazi, muyenera kuti mwawona kuti mtundu uliwonse wa selo umatchulidwa. Pakati pawo, ma eosinophils ali ngati gulu lapadera la asilikali m'thupi lathu. Nthawi zina, chiwerengero cha ma eosinophils amenewa chikhoza kukhala chokwera kuposa chiwerengero chachibadwa m'magazi. Ndicho chifukwa chake timangotcha kuti eosinophilia . Mukadziwa bwino izi, mutha kupewa mantha osafunikira.

Ndiye, kodi eosinophilia ndi chiyani? Tiyeni tifotokoze bwino lomwe.

Mwachidule, eosinophilia ndi pamene muli ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa maselo oyera a magazi otchedwa eosinophil m'magazi anu. Nthawi zambiri timati ngati muli ndi maselo 500 kapena kuposerapo a eosinophil pa microliter imodzi ya magazi, ndiye kuti ndi eosinophilia.

Tsopano mwina mukudabwa kuti ma eosinophils awa ndi chiyani. Awa ndi mbali ya chitetezo chathu chamthupi. Chitetezo chamthupi chili ngati gulu lankhondo lomwe limateteza dziko lathu. Chifukwa chake, ntchito yayikulu ya asilikali awa otchedwa eosinophils ndikulimbana ndi zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo . Komanso, amachita ntchito yabwino kwambiri poteteza ife ku matenda a bowa ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amalowa m'thupi lathu. Chifukwa cha matenda ena kapena chifukwa cha mankhwala ena omwe timamwa, chiwerengero cha ma eosinophils awa chimatha kukwera mwadzidzidzi.

Kodi eosinophilia iyi ndi yoopsa?

Kutengera kuchuluka kwa eosinophils m'magazi mwanu, vutoli likhoza kukhala lofatsa, lochepa, kapena loopsa . Nthawi zina, kuchuluka kwa eosinophils m'magazi kungakhale chizindikiro cha chinthu chabwinobwino, monga mankhwala ochepa kapena ziwengo. Komabe, nthawi zina zimatha kukhala chifukwa cha vuto lomwe limafuna nkhawa, monga matenda enaake a magazi .

Chinthu china n'chakuti nthawi zina maselo ambiri a eosinophil amatha kusonkhana pamalo amodzi m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kutupa kumeneko. Matenda oterewa amathanso kukhudza ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi.

N’chifukwa chiyani chiwerengero cha eosinophils chimawonjezeka chonchi? Kodi zifukwa zake ndi ziti?

Ndipotu, pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri zomwe kuchuluka kwa eosinophils m'magazi anu kulili kokwera. Tiyeni tiwone zazikuluzikulu:

• Matenda a Ziwengo ndi Mphumu: Ichi ndi chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa nthawi zambiri. Tangoganizirani ngati muli ndi vuto la fumbi, mungu, kapena zakudya zina, mukumva kuyabwa, mawanga ofiira pakhungu lanu, komanso kupuma movutikira. Nthawi zina, ma eosinophils amenewa amagwira ntchito. Izi zitha kukweranso mwa anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu. Izi nthawi zambiri si matenda oopsa.

• Zotsatira za mankhwala: Mankhwala ena, makamaka maantibayotiki ena, angayambitsenso kuchuluka kwa eosinophils.

• Matenda: Makamaka matenda opatsirana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda , ndiko kuti, matenda a mphutsi, amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa eosinophils. Akulu athu amati mphutsi zikapezeka, m'mimba mumakhala kupweteka komanso kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya. Tizilombo totere tikalowa m'thupi, ma eosinophils amenewa amayamba kumenyana. Matendawa amathanso kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda ena a bowa.

• Mavuto okhudzana ndi chitetezo chamthupi: Ma eosinophils amathanso kukwera m'matenda ena a autoimmune , pomwe chitetezo chamthupi lathu chimaukira maselo athu. Zitsanzo ndi matenda otupa m'matumbo (IBD) , autoimmune myocarditis (kutupa kwa minofu ya mtima), vasculitis (kutupa kwa mitsempha yamagazi), ndi sarcoidosis .

• Khansa ya m'magazi: Mitundu ina ya khansa yokhudzana ndi magazi ingayambitse kupanga maselo a eosinophil mosafunikira m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwerengero chawo chiwonjezeke.

• Kusintha kwa majini: Ngakhale kuti n’kosowa kwambiri, eosinophilia ingayambitsidwenso ndi kusintha kwina kwa majini komwe kumabadwa nako .

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati kuchuluka kwa eosinophils kukukwera? Zovuta zomwe zingatheke

Monga tanenera kale, nthawi zina maselo a eosinophil amenewa amasonkhana m'malo enaake a thupi ndipo amayambitsa kutupa. Zimenezi zikachitika, zimatchedwa matenda a eosinophilic kapena Hypereosinophilia Syndrome (HES) . Matenda a eosinophilic amenewa amatchedwa mayina malinga ndi ziwalo za thupi zomwe zimakhudza. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili:

• Eosinophilic cystitis: Ichi ndi vuto lomwe limakhudza chikhodzodzo . Ma eosinophils amasonkhana m'makoma a chikhodzodzo, zomwe zimapangitsa kutupa.
• Eosinophilic fasciitis: Izi zimakhudza minofu yotchedwa fascia . Fascia ndi minofu yolumikizana yomwe imapezeka m'thupi lathu lonse, ngati ukonde womwe umagwirizanitsa zinthu monga minofu ndi mafupa.
• Chibayo choopsa: Izi zimakhudza mapapo athu. Ma eosinophils amatha kusonkhana m'mapapo ndikupangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kovuta.
• Matenda a m'mimba otchedwa eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders (EGID): Gulu ili likuphatikizapoEosinophilic esophagitis ndi matenda omwe amakhudza m'mero . Amathanso kukhudza m'matumbo akulu (matumbo akulu) , m'mimba, ndi m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono . Izi zingayambitse kupweteka m'mimba, nseru, komanso kuvutika kumeza.
• Eosinophilic granulomatosis yokhala ndi polyangiitis (EGPA): Matendawa amatchedwanso Churg-Strauss syndrome . Amatha kukhudza mapapo, mtima, sinuses, ndi ziwalo zina.
• Matenda a Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES): Ili ndi gulu losowa la matenda omwe amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa eosinophils nthawi zonse. HES nthawi zambiri imakhudza mtima, mitsempha yapakati, khungu, ndi njira yopumira.

Chofunika ndichakuti si matenda onsewa omwe amapezeka mwa aliyense. Musaope kuti zinthuzi zingachitike chifukwa chakuti ma eosinophils akuwonjezeka.

Kodi zizindikiro za Eosinophilia ndi ziti?

Nthawi zambiri, eosinophilia siimayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse. Kuchuluka kwa eosinophil kumawonjezeka chifukwa cha vuto lina loyambitsa matendawa. Chifukwa chake, zizindikiro zomwe zimawonekera ndi zomwe zimagwirizana ndi vuto lomwelo.

Mwachitsanzo:

• Ngati ndi chifukwa cha ziwengo, khungu loyabwa, eczema, mphuno yotuluka madzi, ndi kuyetsemula zimatha kuchitika.
• Ngati ndi chifukwa cha mphumu, ikhoza kuyambitsa kupuma movutikira, kufinya chifuwa, komanso kukokera.
• Ngati ndi chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana, zingayambitse kupweteka m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba, kuchepa thupi, komanso ziwalo za thupi zopanda moyo.
• Pa milandu monga eosinophilic esophagitis, pangakhale vuto lomeza ndi kupweteka pachifuwa.

Choncho, ngati mayeso a magazi akusonyeza kuti kuchuluka kwa eosinophils m'magazi anu kuli kokwera, dokotala wanu adzakufunsani za zizindikiro zina.

Kodi madokotala amazindikira bwanji izi? Njira zodziwira matenda

Kawirikawiri, eosinophilia imapezeka panthawi yoyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse yomwe muli nayo pazifukwa zina, nthawi zambiri kuchuluka kwa magazi (CBC) pamodzi ndi kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera amagazi.

Ngati kuchuluka kwa eosinophil m'magazi anu kuli kokwera kuposa kwachibadwa, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mayeso ena kuti adziwe chomwe chimayambitsa kuchuluka kwa eosinophil m'magazi anu. Mayesowa angaphatikizepo:

• Kuyesa ndowe - Yang'anani ngati pali tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
• Mayeso a ziwengo pakhungu.
• X-ray ya pachifuwa kapena CT scan.
• Ngati kuli kofunikira, biopsy imachitidwa kuti itenge chitsanzo chaching'ono cha minofu yomwe ikuganiziridwa kuti yakhudzidwa.
• Kufufuza za m'mafupa - kuti muwone ngati pali matenda enaake a m'magazi.

Kodi eosinophilia imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Kuchiza eosinophilia kumatanthauza kuchiza chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa eosinophils ndi chizindikiro, osati matenda.

• Tiyerekeze kuti muli ndi eosinophilic esophagitis . Kenako dokotala adzakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa steroids kapena mankhwala ena oyenera.
• Ngati kuchuluka kwa eosinophil m'magazi anu kwakwera chifukwa cha ziwengo kapena sinusitis yosatha, dokotala wanu adzakuyesani ziwengo kuti adziwe zomwe zili ndi ziwengo ndipo adzakupatsani chithandizo choyenera.
• Ngati zapezeka kuti mankhwala enaake akuchititsa kuti chiwerengero cha eosinophils chiwonjezeke, dokotala nthawi zambiri amakulangizani kuti musiye kapena kupewa kumwa mankhwalawo.
• Ngati matenda ndi omwe amayambitsa, matendawa adzachiritsidwa.
• Ngati ndi vuto monga khansa ya m'magazi, mankhwala enaake adzayamba.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti, chithandizo chimadalira chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa eosinophils.

Kodi tingaletse izi?

Matenda a ziwengo ndi omwe amachititsa kuti kuchuluka kwa eosinophils m'thupi kukwere. Choncho, ngati mungathe kuwongolera zomwe thupi lanu limachita chifukwa cha ziwengo, ndiye kuti ngati muchiza bwino ziwengo zanu, mutha kupewa matenda a eosinophilia okhudzana ndi ziwengo.

Komabe, nthawi zina eosinophilia ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda omwe sitingathe kuwaletsa. Zikatero, zimakhala zovuta kupewa matenda omwe amayambitsa matendawa.

Kodi mungayembekezere chiyani ngati muli ndi eosinophilia?

Ngati mupeza kuti kuchuluka kwa eosinophil m'magazi mwanu kuli kokwera, musachite mantha. Nthawi zambiri, vuto lomwe limayambitsa izi liyenera kuthandizidwa. Monga tafotokozera kale, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zingayambitse izi. Zina ndi zazing'ono kwambiri ndipo palibe chodetsa nkhawa nazo. Zina zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri.

Chofunika kwambiri ndikulankhulana momasuka ndi dokotala wanu za izi. Mwanjira imeneyi, iye angathe kumvetsetsa bwino vuto lanu, kuchita mayeso ofunikira, ndikukupatsani chithandizo choyenera.

Eosinophilia ndi matenda omwe amachitika thupi lanu likapanga maselo oyera ambiri otchedwa eosinophils. Anthu ambiri amadziwa zimenezi akamayesedwa magazi nthawi zonse. Kuchuluka kwa eosinophils si chinthu chodetsa nkhawa nthawi zonse. Dokotala wanu adzachita mayeso ena kuti adziwe chifukwa chake kuchuluka kwa eosinophils m'magazi anu kuli kokwera kwambiri.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

• Eosinophilia ndi kuwonjezeka kosazolowereka kwa kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera a magazi otchedwa eosinophil m'magazi.
• Izi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la chitetezo chathu chamthupi, polimbana ndi zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo, bowa, ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
• Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi zosiyanasiyana: ziwengo, mphumu, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, matenda (makamaka tizilombo toyambitsa matenda), matenda odziteteza ku matenda a autoimmune, mitundu ina ya khansa, zifukwa za majini.
• Nthawi zambiri palibe zizindikiro zenizeni; zizindikiro za matenda oyamba ndi zomwe zimaonekera.
• Itha kuzindikirika poyesa magazi mosavuta monga CBC. Mayeso ena amachitidwa kuti apeze chomwe chikuyambitsa.
• Chithandizo chimayang'aniridwa ndi chifukwa chachikulu chomwe chimayambitsa kuwonjezeka kwa eosinophils.
• Kawirikawiri izi si vuto lalikulu, koma nthawi zina lingakhale chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu lomwe limabwera chifukwa cha matendawa.
• Ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu kuti mumvetse bwino momwe zinthu zilili. Musachite mantha mopanda chifukwa.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

Eosinophilia , Eosinophilia, Eosinophilia, Maselo oyera a magazi, Ziwengo, Chitetezo cha mthupi, Kuyezetsa magazi