Kodi inunso mukulota za mwana? Tiyeni tikambirane za mayeso a kubereka!

Inu ndi mnzanu mwina mwakhala mukuyesera kukhala ndi mwana kwa kanthawi. Koma ngati maloto amenewo sanakwaniritsidwebe, ndi zachilendo kumva chisoni komanso nkhawa pang'ono. Mwinanso mumadzifunsa kuti, "N'chifukwa chiyani izi zikuchitika kwa ife tokha?" Koma musadandaule, simuli nokha. Anthu ambiri amavutika ndi mavuto amtunduwu. Mwamwayi, ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ya zamankhwala, pali njira zambiri zothandizira kupeza mayankho a izi. Thandizo limodzi lotere ndi mayeso a kubereka , kapena zomwe timatcha `(Mayeso a Kubereka)`.

Kodi mayeso a kubereka ndi chiyani? N’chifukwa chiyani amachitidwa?

Mwachidule, awa ndi mayeso omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kuti adziwe chifukwa chake inu ndi mnzanu mukuvutika kutenga pakati. Mukadziwa chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, zimakhala zosavuta kusankha chithandizo choyenera kwa inu. Zili ngati kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa matenda. Ndikothandiza kwambiri kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa ndikuchiza matendawa kusiyana ndi kungolemba mankhwala osadziwa chomwe chimayambitsa, eti?

Nthawi zina chifukwa chake chimakhala chosavuta kuposa momwe mukuganizira. Mwina ndi kusalingana pang'ono kwa mahomoni , kapena vuto lina laling'ono la thanzi. Mayeso awa amatha kuzindikira zinthu zimenezo.

Kodi dokotala angakupatseni nthawi yotani yoyesera mtundu uwu?

Akatswiri odziwa za kubereka nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa mayeso awa pazochitika izi:

• Ngati muli ndi zaka zosakwana 35 , ndipo simunakhale ndi pakati mutagonana kwa chaka chimodzi popanda njira zolerera.
• Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 35 ndipo simunatenge mimba mutagonana ndi munthu wosadziteteza kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi (nthawi imeneyi imafupikitsidwa chifukwa mphamvu ya kubereka imachepa pang'ono ndi msinkhu).
• Ngati msambo wanu suli wokhazikika (ndiko kuti, ngati wachedwa masiku opitilira 35 kapena wosakhazikika kwambiri).

Mu mkhalidwe wotere, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala kuti akakupatseni upangiri. Ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati pali vuto mwachangu m'malo mongotaya nthawi.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zoyamba zomwe katswiri amakufunsani?

Mukapita kukaonana ndi katswiri wa za kubereka, adzakufunsani mafunso angapo. Zili ngati wofufuza milandu akusonkhanitsa umboni. Chidziwitso chomwe mumapereka ndi chofunikira kwambiri posankha mayeso enieni oti achite.

Nazi zina mwa zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri amafunsa:

• Tsatanetsatane wa nthawi yanu ya msambo: Ndiko kuti, zaka zomwe munayamba kusamba , kuchuluka kwa masiku a nthawi yanu ya msambo, nthawi yomwe imatenga, ngati munataya magazi ambiri, komanso ululu womwe umakhalapo.
• Mbiri ya Matenda a Chikazi:Zinthu monga ngati panali mimba zakale, kutaya mimba, kapena matenda opatsirana pogonana.
• Mbiri ya thanzi : Matenda ena omwe muli nawo (monga matenda a shuga, matenda a chithokomiro), opaleshoni yomwe mudachitapo, ndi mankhwala aliwonse omwe mumamwa kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Mankhwala omwe mumamwa: Mankhwala ena amatha kusokoneza kubereka.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito caffeine ndi mowa: Kuchuluka kwa izi zomwe zimamwa.
• Malo ogwirira ntchito: Kaya mumakumana ndi mankhwala oopsa kuntchito.
• Zambiri zokhudza moyo wanu wogonana : Zinthu monga nthawi zomwe mumagonana kangati.

Pambuyo posonkhanitsa zonsezi, dokotala adzasankha mayeso omwe ali abwino kwa inu. Si aliyense amene adzapatsidwa mayeso ofanana. Adzatsimikiziridwa kutengera momwe mulili.

Kodi mayeso a kubereka kwa akazi ndi otani?

Pali mayeso osiyanasiyana omwe angachite kuti aone ngati akazi ali ndi vuto la kusabereka. Tiyeni tiwone mayeso ena akuluakulu omwe amachitika.

Kuyezetsa magazi `(Kuyezetsa magazi a kubereka)`

Kusalingana kwa mahomoni ena kumatha kusokoneza kupanga ndi kukhwima kwa mazira. Mayeso a magazi awa amayang'ana kuchuluka kwa mahomoni awa pa masiku enaake a mwezi wanu wa msambo. Mwachitsanzo, amawunika kuchuluka kwa mahomoni monga `( Progesterone )`, `(Estradiol)`, `(Thyroid Stimulating Hormone - TSH)` ndi `(Prolactin)`. Izi zingakupatseni lingaliro la zinthu zambiri, monga ngati ovulation ikuchitika bwino komanso ngati chiberekero chili chokonzeka kuthandizira mwana wosabadwayo.

Kuyesa kosungira mazira (AMH test)

Izi zimaphatikizapo kuphatikiza mayeso a magazi ndi ultrasound ya transvaginal. Izi zimayesa kuchuluka kwa mazira m'mazira anu (kuchuluka kwa follicle - AFC) ndi kuchuluka kwa mahomoni opangidwa ndi mazira otchedwa Anti-Mullerian Hormone - AMH. Izi zingakupatseni lingaliro la momwe dzira lanu limakhalira poyerekeza ndi anthu ena azaka zanu. Komabe, mayesowa si ofunikira kwa aliyense. Nthawi zambiri amafunikira kwambiri kwa omwe akulandira chithandizo monga In-Vitro Fertilization - IVF.

Kuyesa majini

Nthawi zina, kusintha kwina kwa majini (masinthidwe a majini) kungakhudzenso kubereka. Mayeso a majini awa angathandize kudziwa ngati pali chinthu choterocho.

Ultrasound ya m'chiuno

Anthu ena amatchanso izi kuti sonogram. Iyi ndi scan ya ziwalo zanu zoberekera (chiberekero, mazira, ndi zina zotero).Ikhoza kujambula zithunzi zatsatanetsatane za machubu a fallopian . Ikhoza kuwona zolakwika monga uterine fibroids ndi ovarian cysts.

Sonohysterogram

Iyi ndi njira yoyesera ya 'kujambula zithunzi'. Imalola dokotala kuyang'anitsitsa mkati mwa chiberekero chanu. Izi zingathandize kudziwa chomwe chikuyambitsa kusabereka kwanu.

Hysterosalpingogram

Kuyeza kumeneku kumagwiritsa ntchito njira yotchedwa fluoroscopy kujambula zithunzi za chiberekero chanu ndi machubu a fallopian. Kungathenso kuzindikira mavuto a kubereka monga kutsekeka kwa machubu a fallopian, chifukwa dzira liyenera kudutsa m'machubu a fallopian kuti likakumane ndi umuna.

Hysteroscopy `(Hysteroscopy)`

Mu mayeso awa, dokotala amaika chubu chopyapyala komanso chowala chotchedwa hysteroscope m'chiberekero chanu. Izi zimathandiza dokotalayo kufufuza khomo lachiberekero ndi mkati mwa chiberekero.

Kodi Mayeso Okhudza Kubereka kwa Amuna ndi Otani?

Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri chidwi chimakhala pa akazi pankhani yochedwa kubereka, kubereka kwa amuna n'kofunika kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake pali mayeso enaake kwa amuna.

Kusanthula umuna

Iyi ndi njira yofunika kwambiri komanso yodziwika bwino yoyezera kubereka kwa amuna. Imayang'ana kuchuluka kwa umuna mu chitsanzo chanu cha umuna, kuyenda kwawo, ndi mawonekedwe ake, pakati pa zinthu zina. Kukhala ndi umuna wabwino komanso wathanzi wokwanira ndikofunikira kwambiri pakutenga pakati.

Kuyezetsa magazi `(Kuyezetsa magazi a kubereka)`

Ngati pali vuto ndi kusanthula umuna, dokotala adzayang'ana kuchuluka kwa mahomoni ena m'magazi mwanu. Mwachitsanzo, adzayang'ana kuchuluka kwa mahomoni monga `(Testosterone)`, `(Chithokomiro Cholimbikitsa Hormone - TSH)`, `(Luteinizing Hormone - LH)`, `(Prolactin)`, `(Estradiol)` ndi `(Follicle-Stimulating Hormone - FSH)`. Mahomoni awa amakhudza mwachindunji kupanga umuna.

Kuyesa majini

Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi akazi, kubereka kungakhudzidwe ndi kusintha kwa majini mwa amuna. Kuyesaku kungathandize kudziwa ngati pali chinthu choterocho.

Ultrasound ya ma testicular

Ngati pali mavuto ndi kusanthula umuna, kusanthula kumeneku kumachitika kuti mupeze zithunzi zatsatanetsatane za machende ndi malo ozungulira. Izi zingathandize kuzindikira zomwe zimayambitsa kusabereka (monga mitsempha yotupa m'machende - `varicocele`).

Kuyesa mkodzo pambuyo potulutsa umuna

Nthawi zina, vuto lotchedwa ``Retrograde ejaculation`` lingachitike, pomwe umuna sutuluka koma umabwereranso m'chikhodzodzo. Pazochitika zotere, mayesowa angapangidwe kuti awone ngati pali umuna mu mkodzo wanu.

Kodi mayesowa amachitidwa bwanji? Kodi ndi chimodzimodzi kwa aliyense?

Izi zimadalira kwambiri mayeso omwe mukuchita. Mayeso ena amafuna magazi pang'ono, ena amafuna kujambulidwa. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zonse ziwiri.

Chofunika kwambiri n’chakuti nthawi zina mayeso amodzi okha angapeze chomwe chimayambitsa kusabereka. Koma nthawi zina, zimatenga nthawi kuti mupeze chomwe chimayambitsa, ndipo mayeso angapo amafunika kuchitidwa.

Mayeso oyenera kwa inu amadalira zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo jenda lanu, mbiri yanu ya thanzi, ndi moyo wanu wogonana. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani zambiri zokhudza mayeso omwe akukulimbikitsani, momwe amachitikira, momwe mungakonzekerere, ndi njira zina zothandizira.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati zotsatira za mayeso sizikuyenda bwino? Kodi ndi chinthu choopsa?

Ngati zotsatira za mayeso sizili bwino, dokotala wanu adzakudziwitsani zomwe mungachite kenako. Anthu ena angafunike mayeso ena asanayambe kulandira chithandizo. Ena atha kuyamba kulandira chithandizo cha kubereka nthawi yomweyo. Dokotala wanu adzakufotokozerani zomwe zidzachitike kutengera momwe mulili.

Kumbukirani, zotsatira zosazolowereka sizitanthauza kuti ulendo wanu watha. Kutenga mimba mwachibadwa kungakhale kovuta, koma katswiri wanu wodziwa za kubereka angakuthandizeni kutenga mimba. Pali njira zambiri zothandizira kubereka zomwe zilipo masiku ano, monga IVF (In-Vitro Fertilization) ndi IUI (Intrauterine Insemination). Dokotala wanu angakuthandizeni kupeza zinthu ndi chithandizo chomwe mukufuna.

Kodi pali mayeso aliwonse okhudza kubereka kunyumba? Kodi ndi othandiza bwanji?

Inde, mutha kugula zida zoyesera kubereka pa intaneti kapena ku pharmacy yapafupi yomwe mungachitire kunyumba. Pali mayeso a mkodzo omwe amakuwonetsani nthawi yomwe muli ndi chonde kwambiri mwezi uliwonse (zida zoyesera ovulation). Palinso zida zomwe zimayesa thanzi ndi kuchuluka kwa umuna wanu.

Koma ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti mayeso awa apakhomo si olowa m'malo mwa kuwonana ndi katswiri. Ngati zotsatira za mayeso anu apakhomo zikusonyeza kuti kutenga mimba kungakhale kovuta, onani katswiri wa kubereka mwachangu momwe mungathere. Akhoza kuchita mayeso ambiri ndikukupatsani chithandizo choyenera kwa inu.

Kodi ndingathe kuchita mayeso otere a kubereka ndili ndi IUD?

Zimenezo ndi zinthu zofunika kuziganizira. Chipangizo cha IUD (Intrauterine Device) sichikhudza kubereka kwamtsogolo. Komabe, kukhala nacho pamalo pake kungakhudze zotsatira za mayeso ena a kubereka. Nthawi zina IUD yanu ingafunike kuchotsedwa ndikuyesedwa pakapita nthawi. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito IUD, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu musanachite mayeso aliwonse a kubereka.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri kukumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Kuyambitsa banja ndi chinthu chomwe anthu ambiri amalota. Koma ngati mukuvutika kutenga pakati, mungadabwe ngati malotowo adzakwaniritsidwa. Koma musataye mtima.

Ngati mukuvutika kutenga mimba, choyamba muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu. Angakuuzeni mayeso oti muyesedwe kuti mupeze mimba ndipo ngati pakufunika, angakutumizireni kwa katswiri kuti akakupatseni chithandizo.

Kumbukirani, simuli nokha paulendowu. Ndi chidziwitso choyenera, chithandizo, ndi upangiri wachipatala, pali njira yokwaniritsira maloto anu.

Kubereka , Kubereka, Mimba, Kusabereka, Kuyesa Kubereka, Thanzi la Akazi, Thanzi la Amuna