Kodi mwaonapo kuti kukumbukira kwa amayi anu, abambo anu, agogo anu, kapena agogo anu kumachepa pang'onopang'ono akamakalamba? Nthawi zina, ngakhale kuiwala mayina ndi kusapeza njira yobwerera kwawo kungakhale koopsa komanso kodetsa nkhawa, sichoncho? Mukaganiza kuti ichi ndi chiyambi cha matenda monga Alzheimer's, ndipo mukaganizira za mayeso omwe muyenera kupita kuchipatala kuti mukatsimikizire, zimamveka zolemera. Koma tangoganizirani momwe zingakhalire zosavuta ngati pangakhale njira yoti mutenge dontho laling'ono la magazi kuchokera chala chanu kunyumba ndikuphunzira zambiri zofunika zokhudza matendawa. Ndicho chimene tikukamba lero, kafukufuku watsopano womwe umatipatsa chiyembekezo.
Kodi mayeso a magazi aposachedwapa ndi otani?
Mwachidule, ndi njira yosavuta kwambiri, monga kutenga dontho la magazi kuchokera chala chanu kuti muyese matenda a shuga. Pozindikira matenda a Alzheimer's, timayang'ana mitundu ina ya mapuloteni (monga amyloid ) omwe amaikidwa muubongo. Timatcha awa ma biomarker . Pakadali pano, ngakhale timatenga chitsanzo cha magazi kuti tiyese ma biomarker awa, ndi njira yovuta kwambiri.
Njira yomwe ilipo pano imafuna kuti magazi atengedwe kuchokera mumtsempha, kunyamulidwa kupita ku labotale motsatira kutentha kwapadera, komanso mkati mwa nthawi yoikika. Chitsanzo cha magazi chiyeneranso kuzunguliridwa mofulumira kwambiri (centrifugation) kuti chilekanitse zigawozo ndikusungidwa mufiriji. Izi zimafuna zida zapadera, antchito ophunzitsidwa bwino, komanso mtengo wokwera. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mayesowa akhale ovuta kwa anthu ambiri kuchita.
Koma kafukufuku watsopanoyu wapeza kuti, popanda zovuta zonsezi, dontho laling'ono la magazi lomwe latengedwa kuchokera ku chala likhoza kupakidwa pa khadi lapadera (khadi la magazi), lisiyidwe kuti liume kutentha kwa chipinda, ndikutumizidwa ku labotale kudzera pa positi yokhazikika. Kusiyana kwake n'kotani, sichoncho?
Kodi mayesowa ndi olondola bwanji?
Funso lalikulu lomwe timakumana nalo ndi mayeso atsopano ndi lakuti, "Kodi izi ndi zodalirika bwanji?" Kuti apeze yankho, ofufuza adagwiritsa ntchito odzipereka 77 omwe adabwera ku chipatala chokumbukira ku Spain.
Anatenga magazi kuchokera kwa aliyense wa anthuwa m'njira ziwiri:
1. Njira yachikhalidwe: Kutenga magazi kuchokera m'mitsempha.
2. Njira yatsopano: Tengani dontho la magazi kuchokera ku chala chanu.
Pofufuza kwambiri, anthu 28 mwa anthuwa adatenganso zitsanzo za madzi a m'mitsempha kuchokera mu ubongo ndi msana. Kuyesa kumeneku kumaonedwa kuti ndi "muyezo wabwino kwambiri" wopezera matenda a Alzheimer's. Ndiko kuti, ndiye muyeso wabwino kwambiri woti ngati zotsatira zake ndi zolondola.
Chitsanzo cha magazi cha chala chomwe chinatengedwa motere chinatumizidwa ku labotale yofufuzira ku Sweden usiku wonse, popanda firiji.
Zotsatira zake n’zodabwitsa kwambiri. Pali mgwirizano waukulu pakati pa chidziwitso chopezeka kuchokera ku chitsanzo cha magazi cha m'mitsempha yamagazi ndi chidziwitso chopezeka kuchokera ku chitsanzo chosavuta cha magazi chotengedwa kuchokera ku chala.Iwo atsimikizira kuti alipo.
Mwachidule, kafukufukuyu wasonyeza kuti kuchuluka komweko kwa chidziwitso chomwe chingapezeke kudzera mu njira yovuta komanso yokwera mtengo kungapezeke kudzera mu njira yosavuta komanso yosavuta iyi.
Tiyeni tiwone kusiyana pakati pa njira ziwirizi mu tebulo.
| Khalidwe | Njira yachikhalidwe yomwe ilipo | Kuyesedwa kwatsopano kwa zala |
|---|---|---|
| Malo osonkhanitsira magazi | Kudzera mu mtsempha (Mtsempha) | Nsonga ya chala |
| Malo ofunikira | Chipatala kapena labotale | Kulikonse (ngakhale kunyumba) |
| Kusunga ndi mayendedwe | Kulamulira kutentha/firiji ndikofunikira. | Pa kutentha kwa chipinda, pa khadi louma |
| Kuvuta | Pamwamba kwambiri (pamafunika zida zapadera ndi maphunziro) | Zochepa kwambiri (ngakhale wodwala akhoza kuchita yekha) |
Kodi ubwino waukulu wa njira iyi ndi wotani?
Ngati mayesowa atsimikiziridwa ndi kafukufuku wowonjezera, ndipo abwera kuzipatala zathu mtsogolomu, ubwino umene angabweretse ndi wosayerekezeka.
- Kutha kuzindikira matendawa msanga:Munthu amene ali ndi vuto la kukumbukira zinthu mosavuta amatha kupeza mayeso osavuta ngati amenewa popanda kupita kuchipatala kukayezetsa matenda ovuta. Matenda akapezeka msanga, mwayi wopeza chithandizo chabwino umakhala waukulu.
- Kutha kuyezetsa magazi patali: Tangoganizirani ngati dokotala wanu atakupatsani mayeso okumbukira pa intaneti ndipo nthawi yomweyo akukupemphani kuti mulembe ndikutumiza khadi lotolera magazi ili lomwe lingatumizidwe kunyumba? Kodi izi zikanakhala zosavuta bwanji kwa anthu okhala m'madera akutali omwe amavutika kupita kuchipatala?
- Kuyang'anira momwe mankhwala amachitikira: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Mitundu yatsopano ya mankhwala omwe amatha kuletsa kufalikira kwa matenda a Alzheimer's tsopano akuyambitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Munthu amene akumwa mankhwala otere amatha kuchita mayesowa kunyumba, ngakhale sabata iliyonse, osadikira kuti abwere kuchipatala miyezi 6 iliyonse, ndipo dokotala amatha kuwona momwe mankhwalawa akukhudzira thupi. Chifukwa chake, pali mwayi wosintha chithandizo kuti chigwirizane ndi wodwala aliyense (mankhwala opangidwa payekha).
- Kuzindikira matenda bwino: Nthawi zina, kuzindikira matenda kutengera zizindikiro zokha kungakhale kosokeretsa. Koma kuyesa kolondola kwa biomarker kotereku kumathandiza madokotala kuzindikira matendawa molondola komanso kupereka chithandizo choyenera kwambiri .
Kodi pali zinthu zina zomwe tikufunikabe kuziganizira?
Ndi nkhani yabwino yonseyi, tiyenera kukumbukira chinthu chimodzi. Iyi ikadali kafukufuku woyeserera . Ngakhale kuti zotsatira zake ndi zolimbikitsa kwambiri, ziyenera kubwerezedwanso m'maphunziro akuluakulu njira iyi isanagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mayeso wamba padziko lonse lapansi.
Komanso, wodwala akachita mayesowa yekha kunyumba, zingakhale zovuta kuonetsetsa kuti achitika bwino.
Kotero, ngakhale izi zikutipatsa chiyembekezo chachikulu cha mtsogolo, si mayeso omwe alipo kale m'zipatala zathu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Kafukufuku akuchitika pa mayeso atsopano omwe amagwiritsa ntchito dontho losavuta la magazi lomwe latengedwa kuchokera ku chala kuti azindikire matenda a Alzheimer's.
- Njira iyi ndi yosavuta kwambiri kuposa njira yovuta komanso yokwera mtengo yomwe ilipo pano, ndipo sikufuna malo apadera osungiramo firiji.
- Ngati mayesowa apambana, adzakhala othandiza kwambiri pozindikira matendawa msanga, kuyang'anira odwala patali, komanso kuyeza kupambana kwa chithandizo.
- Izi zikadali mu gawo lofufuza, ndipo zitenga nthawi kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu onse.
- Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye pafupi ali ndi vuto la kukumbukira zinthu, nazi zomwe mungachite:Chofunika kwambiri ndikuonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo kuti mukambirane za izi. Iye angakutsogolereni ku mayeso ndi chithandizo choyenera chomwe chilipo.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu