Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala a thovu la m'matumbo chifukwa cha matenda otupa m'matumbo? Kodi amatchedwa Hydrocortisone Rectal Foam? Ndizachibadwa kumva kusasangalala pang'ono komanso kusokonezeka ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito poyamba. Koma musadandaule, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa mwachidule, njira yoyenera yogwiritsira ntchito, ndi zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa.
Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Hydrocortisone ndi mankhwala a steroid . Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati thovu kudzera m'matumbo kuti achepetse kutupa m'matumbo ndi m'matumbo. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa ululu, kutupa, ndi kusasangalala komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kutupa kumeneku. Nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa pansi pa dzina lodziwika bwino la ' Cortifoam '.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi.
| Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu |
|---|
| Matenda aliwonse omwe alipo (monga malungo, chifuwa, chimfine) |
| Kufooka kwa chitetezo chamthupi |
| Matenda a shuga |
| Glaucoma kapena cataract |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi |
| Ngati mudadwalapo matenda a mtima kale |
| Kutsekeka kwa rectum, fistula, kubowoka, kapena abscess |
| Matenda ena a m'mimba kapena m'mimba |
| Matenda a chithokomiro |
| Kusamva bwino kwa hydrocortisone, ma steroid ena, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?
Izi zingawoneke ngati njira yachilendo, koma kwenikweni ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ngati mugwiritsa ntchito bwino. Tiyeni tiwone momwe tingachitire pang'onopang'ono.
1. Sambani m'manja mwanu: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito.
2. Gwedezani chitini: Gwedezani bwino chitini cha mankhwala.
3. Konzani chogwiritsira ntchito: Gwiritsani ntchito chogwiritsira ntchito chapadera chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala awa. Kokani chopukutira cha chogwiritsira ntchito mpaka kumapeto.
4. Dzazani ndi thovu:Gwirani chidebe cha mankhwala chililime ndikuyika nsonga ya chogwiritsira ntchito pamalo otseguka. Tsopano kanikizani chivundikirocho mwamphamvu pa chidebecho. Imani thovu likadzazidwa mpaka chizindikiro cha 'kudzaza mzere' pa chogwiritsira ntchito.
5. Wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito: Tsopano chotsani chogwiritsira ntchito mu chidebecho. Ikani nsonga ya chogwiritsira ntchito mu anus. Izi ziyenera kuchitika mofatsa kwambiri.
6. Ikani mankhwala: Tsopano kankhirani chopukutira cha chopukutira mkati monse ndikutsanulira thovu mu rectum.
7. Tsukani: Chotsani chogwiritsira ntchito, tsukani bwino ndi madzi otentha, kenako ikani pambali.
Chofunika: Mankhwalawa ndi ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'matumbo okha. Musamwe pakamwa pazifukwa zilizonse. Komanso, musagwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, kapena siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mwadzidzidzi. Kuchita izi kungayambitse vuto lalikulu. Ngati musiya kumwa mankhwala, chitani izi monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, pang'onopang'ono kuchepetsa mlingo.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwalawa
- Pitani kwa dokotala wanu: Pitani kwa dokotala wanu pa masiku omwe akonzedwa kuti mukaone ngati muli ndi vuto. Ngati simukumva bwino mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwa masiku angapo, uzani dokotala wanu za vutoli.
- Samalani ndi matenda: Mankhwalawa angachepetse chitetezo cha mthupi lanu pang'ono. Choncho pewani anthu odwala (makamaka omwe ali ndi matenda monga chikuku ndi katsabola).
- Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi : Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti shuga m'magazi mwanu achuluke. Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga , funsani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusintha zakudya zanu kapena mankhwala a shuga.
- Mavuto a m'matumbo: Ngati muli ndi magazi m'chimbudzi chanu, kapena ngati muli ndi ululu, kutentha, kuyabwa, kapena kutupa m'matumbo anu, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Si aliyense amene amalandira.
| Zotsatira Zam'mbali | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Matenda a Cushing | Mafuta amadzaza m'mimba, pakhosi, ndi kumbuyo chakumtunda, mikwingwirima ya pinki/yofiirira pakhungu, khungu lopyapyala komanso losavuta kuvulala, komanso kukula kwa tsitsi kosafunikira. |
| Kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi (hyperglycemia) | Ludzu kapena kukodza kwambiri kuposa masiku onse, kufooka kosazolowereka, kusawona bwino. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kowonjezeka | Zizindikiro monga mutu ndi chizungulire. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kupweteka pakhosi, mabala osachiritsa, matenda opatsirana m'mitsempha ya mkodzo. |
| Kuchepa kwa ntchito ya adrenal | Kusanza, kusanza, kusowa chilakolako, kufooka kosazolowereka, chizungulire. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo ndi khalidwe | Nkhawa, kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka maganizo, kuona zinthu molakwika, kuganiza zodzipha, kuvutika maganizo. |
| Kutuluka magazi m'mimba | Chimbudzi chakuda kapena chamagazi, kusanza khofi wophikidwa. |
| Kutupa kwa thupi | Kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, kapena mapazi. |
| Zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani | |
| Kusasangalala ndi kutopa konse | Kusamva bwino pamalo ogwiritsira ntchito. |
| Kupweteka kwa m'mimba, kutupa, kapena kutuluka magazi | Kusamva bwino pang'ono mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. |
Kodi pangakhale mavuto ndi mankhwala ena?
Inde, mankhwala ena amatha kusokoneza izi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera . Makamaka ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse otsatirawa:
- Aspirin ndi NSAIDs (mongaMankhwala ochepetsa ululu (monga Ibuprofen , Naproxen )
- Mankhwala a matenda a shuga
- Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi monga Warfarin
- Mankhwala ochepetsa kukodza (mankhwala omwe amawonjezera kukodza)
- Mankhwala oletsa khunyu monga Phenobarbital, Carbamazepine, ndi Phenytoin
- Maantibayotiki ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga Ketoconazole ndi Erythromycin
- Mankhwala a mahomoni, kuphatikizapo mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
- Mankhwala monga Digoxin, Cyclosporine, Rifampin, Isoniazid
Mndandanda uwu sunathe, choncho uzani dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
- Sungani kutali ndi ana.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius).
- Musasunge mufiriji.
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwala otchedwa Hydrocortisone rectal foam ndi omwe amaperekedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'matumbo okha. Musamwe pakamwa pazifukwa zilizonse.
- Gwiritsani ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, kwa nthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa. Musasiye mwadzidzidzi.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati muwona zizindikiro za matenda, zizindikiro za shuga wambiri m'magazi, kapena kupweteka kwachilendo kwa m'matumbo kapena kutuluka magazi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati pali zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri (kutupa kwambiri, kusintha kwa maganizo), funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu