Mukayang'ana pagalasi mukamakula, kodi mumamva ngati khungu lanu la nkhope likugwa komanso likukwinya? Koma mukuopa kupita ku opaleshoni yayikulu, ndipo mumaganizira kawiri za mtengo ndi ululu womwe umabwera? Nthawi ngati zimenezi, kukweza nkhope popanda opaleshoni ndi njira yotchuka yomwe ingakuthandizeni. Tiyeni tiwone tsatanetsatane.
Kodi kukweza nkhope popanda opaleshoni n'chiyani?
Mwachidule, ndi gulu la mankhwala omwe amapatsa khungu lanu kwakanthawi mawonekedwe atsopano, achichepere komanso onenepa . Sizimafuna kuduladula kwakukulu, mankhwala oletsa ululu, kapena kukhala kuchipatala. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika m'njira zingapo zosavuta komanso zazing'ono. Cholinga chachikulu ndikulimbitsa khungu ndikuchepetsa makwinya.
Kodi kusiyana pakati pa opaleshoni yokweza nkhope ndi chiyani?
Tangoganizirani, mu opaleshoni yachizolowezi yochotsa nkhope (rhytidectomy), khungu la nkhope limadulidwa, kukokedwa, ndipo khungu lochulukirapo limachotsedwa ndikulimbitsidwa. Nthawi zina mafuta amatha kutengedwa kuchokera mbali ina ya nkhope ndikudzazidwa kapena kusintha minofu kungachitike. Zimafunikadi mankhwala oletsa ululu komanso kukhala m'chipatala. Zotsatira zake zimakhala zamuyaya komanso zokhalitsa.
Koma njira zosagwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni sizili choncho. Izi nthawi zambiri zimapereka zotsatira zakanthawi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuti mupitirize kulandira zotsatira, muyenera kubwereza chithandizocho miyezi ingapo iliyonse. Koma ululu, chiopsezo, mtengo, ndi nthawi yochira ndizochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi opaleshoni.
Ndani ali woyenera kulandira chithandizo chamtunduwu?
Ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi mavuto awa, mungafune kuganizira njira izi:
- Khungu lofooka pankhope ndi m'nsagwada.
- Maso ake ndi akuda ndipo akuwoneka ngati alowa mkati .
- Masaya agwera mkati ndipo amawoneka osalala .
- Kuchepa kwa milomo.
- Makwinya pamphumi, m'makona a maso (mapazi a khwangwala), ndi m'mbali mwa pakamwa (mizere ya ziboliboli).
Kodi chithandizochi sichiyenera kwa ndani?
Mankhwalawa sangakhale oyenera kwa anthu ena, makamaka ngati muli kale ndi vuto la khungu, choncho muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala musanalandire chithandizo.
- Ziphuphu zogwira ntchito
- Matenda a chimfine omwe amafalikira pafupipafupi
- Chikanga
- Zinthu monga mawanga, zizindikiro zoberekera, ndi ziphuphu za pakhungu
- Psoriasis
- Kupsa mtima chifukwa cha chithandizo cha radiation
- Ziwengo za pakhungu (Contact dermatitis)
Komanso, kumbukirani kuti pa makwinya akuya kwambiri, khungu lopindika kwambiri, ndi zipsera zazikulu , n'kovuta kuyembekezera zotsatira zabwino kuchokera ku njira zosavuta izi. Pazochitika zotere, opaleshoni ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri.
Kodi njira zoyeretsera nkhope izi zopanda opaleshoni ndi ziti?
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zochizira izi. Dokotala wanu adzakuthandizani kusankha njira yomwe ikuyenererani, kutengera momwe khungu lanu lilili komanso zosowa zanu. Tiyeni tiwone njira zina zazikulu.
| Njira yochizira | Kodi n’chiyani chikuchitika? |
|---|---|
| Jakisoni wa poizoni wa botulinum Mwachitsanzo: Botox®, Dysport® | Imamasula kwakanthawi minofu yomwe imayambitsa makwinya. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa makwinya pakati pa nsidze, pamphumi, ndi m'makona a maso. Zotsatira zake zimatenga pafupifupi miyezi itatu. |
| Zodzaza khungu | Zinthu monga hyaluronic acid zimabayidwa kuti ziume monga masaya ndi milomo zomwe zalowa mkati. Zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kudzaza makwinya akuya. Zotsatira zake zimatha kukhala kuyambira miyezi 6 mpaka zaka zingapo. |
| Mapeyala a mankhwala | Mankhwala apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa pamwamba pa maselo a khungu akufa. Izi zimachepetsa makwinya, ma pores akuluakulu, komanso zimavumbula khungu latsopano. Zingafunike kuchitidwa kangapo kuti zitheke bwino. |
| Jakisoni wa mafuta | Mafuta amatengedwa kuchokera ku gawo lina la thupi lanu (monga mimba) ndikubayidwa m'malo otsetsereka a nkhope (kudzera mu liposuction). Ngakhale kuti ndi ovuta pang'ono kuposa zodzaza, zotsatira zake zimakhala nthawi yayitali. |
| Kukonzanso khungu pogwiritsa ntchito laser | Kuwala kolamulidwa kumachotsa pamwamba pa khungu ndikulimbikitsa kupanga kolajeni mkati. Khungu limawoneka losalala komanso lolimba. |
| Kuchotsa khungu m'thupi (Microdermabrasion) | Chipangizo chapadera chokhala ndi malo okhwima chimachotsa khungu la pamwamba pang'onopang'ono. Chingathe kuchepetsa mizere yopyapyala ndi zipsera zazing'ono. Mankhwala angapo amafunika milungu ingapo iliyonse. |
| Kusoka ndi singano zazing'ono | Chipangizo chopangidwa ndi singano chopyapyala kwambiri chimapanga mabala ang'onoang'ono pamwamba pa khungu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti collagen ndi elastin zipangidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu lizioneka lachinyamata. Zimatenga miyezi 3-6 kuti muwone zotsatira zake zonse. |
Kodi zoopsa za mankhwala awa ndi ziti?
Mankhwala ambiri mwa awa nthawi zambiri amakhala otetezeka. Komabe, kutengera njira yochizira, pakhoza kukhala zotsatirapo zazing'ono. Zambiri mwa izi zimatha patangopita masiku ochepa.
- Kutuluka magazi
- Kuphulika kwa ziphuphu
- Mikwingwirima
- Khungu louma
- Matenda
- Khungu loyabwa
- Ziphuphu za nkhope kapena kusafanana mbali zonse ziwiri
- Kuchotsa khungu
- Zipsera
- Kufiira kwa khungu
- Kutupa
Nthawi zambiri, jakisoni wa Botox ndi filler angayambitse malungo, mutu, komanso nseru. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kulandira chithandizochi motsogozedwa ndi dokotala wodziwa bwino ntchito .
Kodi mungayembekezere chiyani mutalandira chithandizo?
Pambuyo pa chithandizo, pakhoza kukhala kupweteka, kufiira, ndi kutupa. Mutha kuwona mabala ndi kutsekeka kwa khungu kwa masiku angapo. Izi ndi zachilendo. Anthu ambiri amatha kubwerera ku ntchito zawo zachizolowezi atangolandira chithandizo.
Dokotala wanu angakulangizeni zinthu izi:
- Kuviika m'madzi ozizira kuti muchepetse kutupa.
- Mafuta apadera ochiritsa khungu.
- Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu ngati pakufunika.
Kodi ndiyenera kukaonananso ndi dokotala liti?
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi mutalandira chithandizo, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Zizindikiro zofanana ndi chimfine
- Zizindikiro za matenda (monga mafinya, kupweteka kwambiri, kufiira)
- Kusamva bwino kapena kulephera kusuntha mbali iliyonse ya nkhope
- Kupweteka kosalekeza kapena kowonjezeka
- Kutupa kwambiri pankhope
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Kukonza nkhope popanda opaleshoni ndi kuphatikiza kwa njira zosavuta zomwe zimapangitsa nkhopeyo kuoneka ngati yachinyamata popanda kuduladula kwambiri.
- Zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimakhala zakanthawi kochepa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chithandizo chobwerezabwereza chimafunika kuti zotsatira zake zipitirire.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wodziwa bwino ntchito yake kuti akupatseni njira yabwino yochiritsira, komanso ubwino ndi kuipa kwake.
- Kuti musunge zotsatira za chithandizo kwa nthawi yayitali, tsatirani zizolowezi zabwino monga kuyeretsa khungu tsiku ndi tsiku, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, kuteteza khungu ku dzuwa, komanso kupewa kusuta fodya.
- Ngati zizindikiro zachilendo zachitika mutalandira chithandizo, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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