Kodi msana wanu uli chonchi? Tiyeni tiphunzire bwino za (Tarlov Cyst)!

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva kupweteka kwachilendo m'munsi mwa msana wanu? Kapena mumamva kupweteka kwachilendo kapena dzanzi lomwe limamveka ngati kugwedezeka kwamagetsi komwe kumatsika m'miyendo yanu? Mwina chomwe chimayambitsa zinthuzi ndi chinthu chomwe simunamvepo. Lero tikambirana za chimodzi mwa zinthu zachilendo, koma zoyenera kudziwa, matenda. Umenewo ndi Tarlov Cyst .

Kodi Tarlov Cyst ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Tarlov cyst ndi thumba lodzaza ndi madzi lomwe limapangidwa mozungulira mizu ya mitsempha yomwe imatuluka kuchokera ku msana wanu . Msana nthawi zambiri umadzazidwa ndi madzi a m'mitsempha (CSF) . CSF ndi madzi oyera, amadzi omwe amazungulira ubongo wanu ndi msana wanu.

Ma cysts amenewa nthawi zambiri amapangika pansi pa msana wanu, m'dera lotchedwa sacrum (fupa lomwe lili pamwamba pa matako anu). Nthawi zina amatha kupangika pambuyo pa kuvulala kwa msana. N'zotheka kukhala ndi ma cysts angapo a Tarlov nthawi imodzi.

Zotupazi zimatha kukhala zazikulu zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosaonekera . Nthawi zambiri zimapezeka mwangozi panthawi ya MRI scan kuti mudziwe vuto lina la msana. Komabe, ngati chotupacho ndi chachikulu, chingayambitse zizindikiro. Mwachitsanzo, kupweteka kwa msana, kuvutika kukodza kapena kuchita chimbudzi, kapena dzanzi.

Dokotala wanu angatchulenso izi kuti "Meningeal cysts" kapena "perineural cysts". Awa ndi mayina ena a izi.

Kodi izi ndi zofala bwanji?

Ndipotu, n'zovuta kunena ndendende kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ma cysts a Tarlov. Chifukwa, monga tanenera kale, si onse omwe amayambitsa zizindikiro. Kafukufuku wina akusonyeza kuti anthu ochepa okha okwana 4% ku United States angakhale ndi ma cysts awa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti si ofala monga momwe mungaganizire, koma si zosatheka kuti aliyense ayambe.

Kodi zizindikiro za izi ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za chotupa cha Tarlov zimasiyana malinga ndi kukula kwa chotupacho komanso komwe chili pamsana . Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti 5% mpaka 8% yokha ya anthu omwe ali ndi chotupachi ndi omwe amakhala ndi zizindikiro . Chotupa chachikulu chimayambitsa zizindikiro. Nazi zina mwa zizindikiro:

• Kupweteka kwa msana: Ichi ndiye chizindikiro chachikulu.
• Ululu womwe umamveka ngati kugwedezeka ndi magetsi kapena kutentha komwe kumayenda kuchokera kumbuyo mpaka kumiyendo: Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe anthu ambiri amakumana nacho.
• Kusamva bwino, kufooka, kapena kutaya kumva bwino m'miyendo: Nthawi zina mungamve ngati miyendo yanu yayamba kuchita dzanzi.
• Kuvuta kulamulira matumbo ndi chikhodzodzo kapena kudzimbidwa: Ichi ndi chizindikiro choopsa pang'ono.
• Mutu:Anthu ena amathanso kudwala mutu chifukwa cha zotupa zimenezi.
• Kulephera kugonana: Izi ndizosowa kwambiri.

Tangoganizani, pali munthu wina dzina lake Nilanthi. Wakhala akumva kupweteka m'munsi mwa msana wake kwa nthawi ndithu. Nthawi zina amamva kupweteka ngati kugwedezeka kwamagetsi komwe kumatsika mwendo wake wakumanja. Ululuwu umamveka kwambiri akakhala pansi kapena kuimirira. Pambuyo poti wawonetsa kwa dokotala, adapezeka kuti ali ndi Tarlov Cyst kudzera mu MRI scan.

Nchifukwa chiyani Tarlov Cyst iyi imapanga?

Akatswiri sakudziwabe chifukwa chake ma cysts a Tarlov amapangika. Koma kafukufuku akusonyeza zinthu zingapo:

• Kutuluka kwa madzi a m'mitsempha ya ubongo (CSF): Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri munthu akavulala kwambiri msana.
• Kutupa kwa chidendene choteteza kuzungulira muzu wa mitsempha: mofanana ndi kutupa pambuyo povulala.

Pamene kuthamanga kwa madzi a `(CSF)` awa kumasintha, kukula kwa Tarlov Cyst kumathanso kusintha. Ndizachilendo kuti kuthamanga kwa `(CSF)` kusinthe. Pamene kuthamanga kwa `(CSF)` kukuwonjezeka, kukula kwa cyst kumathanso kukwera. Mutha kumva kusintha kwa kuthamanga uku mukanyamula zolemera kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi okhwima. Pamenepo ndi pomwe zizindikiro zingaipe kapena zatsopano zingawonekere.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga izi?

Aliyense akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la Tarlov cyst. Komabe, mungakhale pachiwopsezo chachikulu ngati:

• Ngati pachitika ngozi pa msana.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la minofu yolumikizana: Mwachitsanzo, matenda monga Marfan syndrome ndi Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
• Ngati ndinu mkazi: Akazi ndi omwe ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matendawa kuposa amuna.
• Ngati muli ndi zaka pakati pa 30 ndi 60.

Kodi Tarlov Cysts ingayambitse mavuto otani?

Mavuto ochokera ku Tarlov Cysts ndi osowa. Komabe, nthawi zina, zotsatirazi zingachitike:

• Kupweteka kosatha: Kupweteka komwe kumapitirira.
• Kuwonongeka kwa mafupa: Kuwonongeka kwa mafupa kungachitike pamalo pomwe pali chotupa.
• Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha kosatha: Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri.
• Mavuto oyenda.
• Kuphulika kwa cyst ndi kutuluka magazi.

Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto ngati awa, makamaka omwe amakhudza kuyenda, mungafunike kusintha zina ndi zina pa moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku. Anthu ambiri amakumananso ndi zizindikiro za nthawi yayitali zomwe zingayambitse mavuto amisala monga kuvutika maganizo .

Kodi mumapeza bwanji izi? (Kuzindikira)

Dokotala adzazindikira matenda a Tarlov cyst atatha kukuyezani thupi ndi kuyezetsa mitsempha . Iye adzalemba mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala ndikukufunsani mafunso okhudza zizindikiro zanu. Mwachitsanzo, mwakhala ndi zizindikirozi kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji komanso ngati zimakula kwambiri ndi zochita zina.

Kuzindikira matendawa kumatsimikiziridwa ndi mayeso ojambulira . Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) kapena CT (computerized tomography scan) . Mayesowa amalola dokotala kuwona bwino chotupacho ndi mitsempha yomwe imakhudza.

Nthawi zina, chotupa cha Tarlov chimapezeka mwangozi pamene MRI yachitika chifukwa cha chinthu china, monga kupweteka kwa msana.

Kodi mankhwala a Tarlov Cysts ndi ati?

Chabwino n'chakuti chilonda cha Tarlov chomwe sichili ndi zizindikiro sichifuna chithandizo . Komabe, dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kuti mubwere kudzayezetsa nthawi zonse. Izi ndizoona ngati kukula kwa chilondacho kukusintha komanso ngati zizindikiro zatsopano zikuwonekera mukamakula.

Kuchiza matenda otupa omwe ali ndi zizindikiro

Ngati muli ndi chotupa chomwe chikuyambitsa zizindikiro, dokotala wanu adzayesa kuwongolera zizindikirozo . Njira zochiritsira zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi munthu. Nazi zina mwa njira zochiritsira:

• Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu: Mwachitsanzo, paracetamol, gabapentin, mankhwala oletsa kutupa omwe si a steroidal (NSAIDs) , kapena nthawi zina opiates pa ululu waukulu.
• Jakisoni wa steroid: Jakisoniyu amatha kuperekedwa mwachindunji m'munsi mwa msana kuti achepetse ululu ndi kutupa.
• Kulimbikitsa mitsempha yamagetsi ya Transcutaneous (TENS): Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ululu wa mitsempha. Ndi njira yochepetsera ululu pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi yaying'ono.
• Kutulutsa mpweya ndi kudzaza chotupacho ndi chinthu china: Madzi a m'mitsempha (CSF) mu chotupacho amachotsedwa ndi jakisoni ndipo malowo amadzazidwa ndi chinthu china chomwe sichimakakamiza mitsempha (monga guluu wa fibrin, mafuta, kapena minofu ).
• Kuchotsa chotupacho opaleshoni: Ngati njira zina zothandizira sizigwira ntchito, opaleshoni ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati njira yomaliza yochotsera chotupacho.

Dokotala wanu adzaganizira zabwino ndi zoyipa za njira iliyonse yothandizira ndikusankha chithandizo chotetezeka komanso choyenera kwambiri pa vuto lanu. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti palibe chithandizo chilichonse mwa izi chomwe chingalepheretse chotupacho kubwereranso .

Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse za mankhwalawa?

Zachidziwikire, mankhwala onse amatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatirapo zinazake za mankhwala omwe mukumwa. Mankhwala ena opweteka angayambitsePakhoza kukhala kugona, nseru, komanso kudalira mankhwalawo mwakuthupi.

Ngati dokotala achotsa madzi a m'mitsempha (CSF) kuchokera ku cyst, amatha kudzazanso. Nthawi zina, madziwo amatha kudzazanso mkati mwa ola limodzi kuchokera pamene achotsedwa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala ambiri amayesa kutulutsa madzi a cyst ndikudzaza ndi chinthu china chomwe sichilola CSF kuti ipangenso ndipo sichidzakakamiza mitsempha.

Zotsatirapo za opaleshoni zimasiyananso kutengera mtundu wa opaleshoni yomwe yachitika. Zingaphatikizepo:

• Kutuluka magazi
• Matenda
• Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha
• Magazi amaundana
• Kutuluka kwa madzi m'mitsempha ya ubongo
• Kuvuta kukodza kapena kuchita chimbudzi
• Kubwerezabwereza kwa zizindikiro

Kodi ndidzakhala bwino nthawi yayitali bwanji nditatha kulandira chithandizo?

Kutengera ndi chithandizo chomwe dokotala wanu akulangizani, mutha kumva mpumulo ku zizindikiro zanu nthawi yomweyo , kapena mutha kumva mpumulo patatha masiku ochepa mutamwa mankhwala kapena kulandira chithandizo. Nthawi zina, zingatenge milungu ingapo kuti muwone kusiyana. Kwa ena, ngakhale kupanikizika pa chotupacho kwachepa kapena chotupacho chachotsedwa kwathunthu, simungamve mpumulo uliwonse. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anani nthawi zonse panthawi ya chithandizo. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti simukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa komanso kuyang'anira kukula ndi malo a chotupacho.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati muli ndi Tarlov Cyst? (Za mtsogolo)

Monga tanenera kale, ma cysts a Tarlov nthawi zambiri samayambitsa zizindikiro, kotero simungadziwe kuti muli nawo.

Ngati muli ndi chotupa chomwe chikuwonetsa zizindikiro, pali mankhwala othandiza kuchepetsa ululu ndi kusasangalala. Mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni nthawi zambiri amakhala chisankho choyamba. Izi zikutanthauza zinthu monga kupereka mankhwala othandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro.

Chofunika kwambiri ndi kusachita mantha, kumvetsetsa bwino vuto lanu, kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu, ndikupeza chithandizo choyenera.

Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuyenda bwino mukalandira chithandizo, kuchotsa chotupacho ndi njira ina. Anthu opitilira 80% omwe achotsedwa chotupacho mwa opaleshoni amanena kuti apeza mpumulo ku zizindikirozo chaka chimodzi atachitidwa opaleshoni . Chiwopsezo chakuti chotupacho chibwererenso mukachitidwa opaleshoni nthawi zambiri chimakhala chochepa, koma chingachitike.

Kodi izi zingalepheretsedwe kuchitika?

Popeza chifukwa chenicheni cha ma cysts a Tarlov sichikudziwika, palibe njira yodziwikiratu yowaletsera kuti asapangike. Komabe, kuchitapo kanthu kuti mudziteteze ku zoopsa zakuthupi kungathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za Tarlov cyst, pitani kwa dokotala, makamaka ngati muli ndi chimodzi mwa izi:

• Ululu m'munsi mwa msana womwe palibe chifukwa chomwe chingapezeke.
• Kulephera kulamulira mkodzo kapena ndowe kapena kudzimbidwa.
• Kufooka kapena kusakhazikika kwa miyendo.

Ngati mukulandira kale chithandizo cha Tarlov Cyst, ndipo muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda (monga kutupa kwa bala, kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu), kapena kupweteka kwakukulu kapena kowonjezereka , dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Ndi mafunso ati omwe muyenera kufunsa dokotala?

Mukapita kwa dokotala, ndi bwino kufunsa mafunso awa:

• Kodi chotupa chili pa thupi langa chili kuti?
• Kodi mumalimbikitsa chithandizo chamtundu wanji?
• Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse za mankhwalawa?
• Kodi ndikufunika opaleshoni?
• Kodi chotupa chingamerenso pambuyo pochotsedwa?

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi vuto la Tarlov cyst alibe zizindikiro ndipo safuna chithandizo. Komabe, kwa ena, kukhala ndi zizindikirozi kungakhale kovuta. Chifukwa ma cyst awa amapezeka m'malo ovuta omwe amawongolera kuyenda m'thupi lanu, makamaka m'munsi mwa thupi lanu. Mutha kukhala ndi vuto kukhala pamalo amodzi kwa nthawi yayitali. Mutha kukhala ndi vuto lopita kuchimbudzi, kapena mungafunike kupita pafupipafupi kuposa masiku onse.

Uthenga wofunika kwa inu (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Tarlov Cyst ndi matenda omwe anthu ambiri samawamva, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa za matendawa. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, musazengereze kupita kwa dokotala kuti akakupatseni upangiri . Mwina si Tarlov Cyst, koma kupeza chomwe chikuyambitsa ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.

Ngakhale chotupacho chitakhala chopanda zizindikiro, zizindikiro zimatha kuonekera pakapita nthawi. Chifukwa chake, dziwitsani dokotala wanu za kusintha kulikonse komwe mukuwona m'thupi lanu. Ndi upangiri woyenera wachipatala ndi chithandizo, vutoli lingathe kuthetsedwa bwino. Simuli nokha, ndipo pali madokotala omwe angakuthandizeni paulendowu.

Chiphuphu cha Tarlov, Chiphuphu cha Tarlov, Ululu wa Msana, Neurocysticercosis, Msana, CSF, MRI