Kodi makondomu ndi othandizadi 100%? Tiyeni tidziwe bwino!

Ngati ndinu munthu amene mumaganizira komanso kusamala za thanzi la kugonana , mwina funso lakuti “Kodi makondomu amapereka chitetezo chochuluka bwanji?” mwina labwera m'maganizo mwanu, sichoncho? Nthawi zina mungamachite manyazi kulankhula za zinthu zotere, koma kudziwa izi momveka bwino komanso molondola ndikofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi lanu komanso tsogolo lanu. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane za zomwe makondomu ali, chitetezo chomwe amapereka, komanso momwe mungawagwiritsire ntchito moyenera.

Kodi makondomu ndi chiyani? Amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Mwachidule, kondomu ndi chophimba chopyapyala kwambiri, nthawi zambiri cha latex, chomwe chimavalidwa pamwamba pa mbolo. Chili ngati thumba laling'ono loteteza. Lili ndi ntchito ziwiri zazikulu. Choyamba ndikuletsa mimba yosafunikira. Kondomu iyi imaletsa sperm kulowa mu nyini panthawi yogonana. Cholinga chachiwiri komanso chofunikira kwambiri ndikuteteza ku matenda opatsirana pogonana ( STIs ). Popeza kondomu imaletsa kusamutsa madzi m'thupi, imapereka chitetezo ku matenda omwe angafalitsidwe kudzera mu iyo.

Komabe, si aliyense amene angavale makondomu opangidwa kuchokera ku latex . Anthu ena amatha kukhala allergies chifukwa cha latex. Kwa anthu otere, palinso makondomu opanda latex opangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu monga Polyurethane Condoms a polyurethane kapena Polyisoprene Condoms polyisoprene.

Kodi makondomu ndi othandiza bwanji popewa kutenga mimba?

Funso lalikulu lomwe anthu ambiri amafunsa ndi ili: “Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu kudzakulepheretsani kukhala ndi mwana?” Zoona zake n’zakuti, palibe njira yolerera yomwe imagwira ntchito 100%.(Kupatula kupeweratu kugonana.) Komabe, makondomu ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.

Apa tifunika kumvetsetsa zinthu ziwiri:

1. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Perfect Use : Izi zikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu monga momwe mwalangizidwira, kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto, nthawi iliyonse mukagonana. Ndi Perfect Use , makondomu ndi othandiza pafupifupi 98% popewa kutenga mimba. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwa akazi 100 omwe amagwiritsa ntchito makondomu bwino kwa chaka chimodzi, pafupifupi awiri amatenga mimba. Ichi ndi chiŵerengero chabwino kwambiri.
2. Typical Use Kanthawi: Koma tonse ndife anthu. Nthawi zina zolakwika zimatha kuchitika. Mumavala kondomu mochedwa kwambiri, simumavala bwino, simumaigwiritsa ntchito konse, kapena kondomu imasweka kapena kutayika. Mukayerekeza izi ndi zochitika zenizeni, kuchuluka kwa makondomu Typical Use kumatha kutsika kufika pa 87%. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwa akazi 100 omwe amagwiritsa ntchito makondomu kwa chaka chimodzi, pafupifupi 13 amatenga mimba.

Ndiye mukumvetsa, eti? Kupambana kwa kondomu kumadalira momwe mumaigwiritsira ntchito moyenera komanso nthawi zonse.

Ngati mukufuna chitetezo champhamvu ku mimba, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina yolerera, monga Birth Control Pills , pamodzi ndi makondomu (izi zimatchedwa Dual Protection ). Mutha kufunsa dokotala wanu za izi.

Kodi makondomu ndi othandiza bwanji poteteza matenda opatsirana pogonana ( STIs )?

Kuwonjezera pa kupewa kutenga mimba, ubwino wina waukulu wa makondomu ndi wakuti amateteza ku STIs . Akagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, amatha kupewa STIs omwe amafalikira kudzera m'madzi amthupi , monga HIV , Gonorrhea , ndi Chlamydia .Makondomu ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yodzitetezera ku matenda.

Koma apa pali chinthu china choti muganizire. Pali STIs omwe amafalikira kudzera mu Skin-to-skin contact . Mwachitsanzo, ndi matenda monga Herpes , HPV (Human Papillomavirus - kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa ziphuphu za m'mimba), kapena Syphilis , ngati pali bala la pakhungu kapena chilonda m'malo oberekera omwe kondomu siili ndi kondomu, matendawa amatha kufalikira kudzera mu kondomuyo. Chifukwa chake, chitetezo chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi kondomu ku STIs ena opatsirana pogonana sichingakhale 100%. Komabe, chitetezo chomwe chimaperekedwa pogwiritsa ntchito kondomu ndi chachikulu kwambiri kuposa kusatetezedwa.

Chifukwa chiyani makondomu sagwira ntchito 100%?

Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo:

• Manufacturing defects pakupanga: Izi sizichitika kawirikawiri. Makondomu amapangidwa pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri.
• Kusunga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika: Makondomu amatha kuwonongeka ngati atasiyidwa padzuwa, m'malo otentha kwambiri (monga m'chikwama, pa dashboard ya galimoto) kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngati kondomu yawonongeka ndi msomali kapena chinthu chakuthwa phukusi likatsegulidwa.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika: Ngati kondomu sinavalidwe bwino, ngati mpweya watsekedwa pamwamba, ngati yaikidwa mbali yolakwika, kapena ngati yavalidwa mutayamba kugonana.
• Kusweka kapena kutsetsereka: Izi nthawi zina zimachitika chifukwa cha kukangana kwambiri, lubrication osakwanira, kapena kondomu siili ndi kukula koyenera.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito makondomu omwe atha ntchito.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji kondomu moyenera kuti mutetezeke kwambiri?

Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone momwe tingavalire kondomu moyenera kuti tipindule kwambiri. Kumbukirani njira izi mosamala.

1. Chongani Tsiku Lotha Ntchito Expiry Date Pali tsiku lotha ntchito lolembedwa kumbuyo kapena mbali ya phukusi la kondomu. Monga momwe mungayang'anire chakudya, onani ngati tsikulo latha. Ngati latha, musagwiritse ntchito.
2. Tsegulani paketi mosamala: Pali kachidutswa kakang'ono m'mphepete mwa paketi kuti ikhale yosavuta kutsegula. Tsegulani mosamala kuchokera pamenepo. Musagwiritse ntchito chilichonse chakuthwa monga mano, lumo, kapena tsamba. Kuchita izi kungawononge kondomu.
3. Gwirani kondomu mmwamba moyenera: Mukatulutsa kondomu, yang'anani komwe yakulungidwa. Iyenera kukulungidwa pansi ngati chipewa. Ngati muyigwira mmwamba molakwika, sidzakulungidwa pansi pa mbolo.
4. Valani mbolo ikangodzuka bwino: Kondomu iyenera kuvalidwa mbolo erect bwino, komanso musanachite chilichonse chogonana.
5. Chotsani mpweya uliwonse womwe watsekeredwa ku nsonga: Pali gawo laling'ono longa nsonga pamwamba pa kondomu ( reservoir tip ). Apa ndi pomwe umuna uyenera kusonkhana. Finyani pakati pa zala ziwiri kuti muchotse thovu lililonse la mpweya lomwe lingatsekedwe mkati. Ngati simuchita izi, kondomuyo ikhoza kusweka mosavuta.
6. Ikani kondomu pamwamba pa mbolo ndikuyigwetsa pansi: Pindani kondomu kuchokera pamwamba pa mbolo mpaka itaphimba mbolo yonse.
7. Lubricants ngati pakufunika: Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola pamodzi ndi makondomu, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta okhala Water-based madzi okha kapena Silicone-based . Musagwiritse ntchito mafuta (monga mafuta a ana, Vaseline, mafuta a kokonati). Mafuta amatha kufooketsa makondomu a Latex ndikupangitsa kuti asweke.
8. Mukamaliza kugonana: Mukamaliza kutulutsa umuna, mbolo ikadali yoyimirira, gwirani nsonga ya kondomu (pansi pa mbolo) ndikutulutsa mbolo mosamala mu nyini. Izi ndi cholinga choletsa kondomu kuti isagwe ndipo umuna usatuluke.
9. Chotsani kondomuyo ndipo itayeni bwino: Chotsani kondomuyo pa mbolo, ikulungeni mu pepala, kenako itayireni m'zinyalala. Musamatulutse kondomu m'chimbudzi, chifukwa imatha kutsekereza chimbudzi.
10. Kondomu imodzi, kamodzi kokha! Ichi ndi chinthu choyenera kukumbukira. Kondomu singagwiritsidwe ntchito kangapo. Kondomu yatsopano iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa chilichonse chogonana.

Tiyeni tiyerekezere chochitika chaching'ono?

Tangoganizirani banja lachinyamata, tiyeni tinene kuti onse ndi okongola komanso okongola. Ankafuna kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu, koma mwachangu komanso osadziwa momwe angaivalire bwino, anaivala popanda kutulutsa madzi m'mphuno. Kondomu inaphulika panthawi yogonana. Nanga bwanji ngati zimenezo zitachitika? Pali chiopsezo cha mimba ndi STIs , eti? Ndicho chifukwa chake njira zonsezi ndizofunikira.

Kodi mungatani ngati kondomu yasweka kapena yagwa?

Kaya musamala bwanji, nthawi zina zinthu ngati izi zingachitike. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, musachite mantha poyamba. Koma, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu.

• Kuyezetsa matenda opatsirana pogonana ( STIs ): Ndi bwino kuti inu ndi mnzanu muyezetse STI . Mayesowa tsopano ndi osavuta kuchita ndi Urine Test a mkodzo kapena Blood Test . Mutha kuwona dokotala wa banja lanu, Sexual Health Clinic cha boma chokhudza thanzi la kugonana , Family Health Midwife zaumoyo wa banja, kapena chipatala choyendetsedwa ndi bungwe loyang'anira za kulera (monga Family Planning Association ).
• Kuletsa Kubereka Emergency Contraception : Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi pakati, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Emergency Contraceptive Pills (ECPs) alipo kuti apewe kutenga mimba mutagonana mosadziteteza. Ayenera kumwedwa mwamsanga mutagonana mosadziteteza (nthawi zambiri mkati mwa maola 72 kapena 120, kutengera mtundu wa mapiritsi). Si mapiritsi ochotsa mimba. Amagwira ntchito poletsa dzira kuti lisalowe m'mimba kapena dzira lolowetsedwa m'mimba kuti lisalowe m'chiberekero. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe zambiri za izi.

Kufunika kwa kulankhulana momasuka

Thanzi la kugonana si chinthu chodetsa nkhawa nacho paokha.

• Lankhulani ndi mnzanu: Kulankhula momasuka za kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu, thanzi la kugonana, ndi ubale wakale wogonana ndikofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu nonse.
• Lankhulani ndi katswiri wazaumoyo: Khalani omasuka kulankhula ndi dokotala kapena wantchito wa zaumoyo wa banja za mafunso kapena nkhawa zomwe muli nazo zokhudza thanzi lanu logonana. Iwo alipo kuti akuthandizeni, osati kukuweruzani.

Mawu onena za kusagonana.

Polankhula zonsezi, ndikofunikira kukumbukira chinthu chimodzi. Ndiko kuti, Abstinence kugonana konse. Njira yokhayo komanso yodalirika yodzitetezera 100% ku mimba ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi kusagonana. Iyi ndi njira ina yomwe muli nayo. Muli ndi ufulu wonse wosankha.

Uthenga Womaliza Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Chifukwa chake, kuchokera pa zonse zomwe takambirana, ziyenera kumveka bwino kwa inu kuti makondomu ndi njira yotetezeka kwambiri ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.

• Ngakhale makondomu sagwira ntchito 100%, ndi njira imodzi yabwino komanso yosavuta yodzitetezera ku mimba zosafunikira komanso STIs .
• Kupambana kwa makondomu kumadalira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso kuchita chilichonse chogonana .
• Ngati kondomu yasweka kapena kutsika, musachite mantha, koma funsani upangiri wa dokotala wokhudza kuyezetsa STI komanso njira zolerera zadzidzidzi ngati pakufunika kutero.
• Kambiranani momasuka za thanzi lanu la kugonana ndi mnzanu komanso akatswiri azaumoyo.
• Pangani zisankho mwanzeru. Muli ndi ufulu wosankha zochita zokhudza thupi lanu, thanzi lanu, komanso tsogolo lanu. Choncho, dziwani zonsezi ndikupanga zisankho zanzeru.

Thanzi lanu la kugonana ndi udindo wanu. Lisamalireni. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, musachite manyazi kufunsa dokotala.