Kodi mwatopa ndi kutuluka magazi ambiri pamwezi wanu, kupweteka komwe kumatenga masiku ambiri, kapena kupanikizika kwambiri m'mimba mwanu? Dokotala wanu mwina anakuuzani kuti chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndi uterine fibroids , mtundu wa chotupa chosakhala khansa chomwe chimayamba m'chiberekero. Chifukwa chake lero tikulankhula za chithandizo chomwe chingakuthandizeni kuchira mwachangu popanda opaleshoni yayikulu. Izi zimatchedwa Uterine Artery Embolization, kapena UAE mwachidule.
Mwachidule, kodi chithandizo ichi cha ku UAE ndi chiyani?
UAE ndi chithandizo chapadera chomwe chimachitika popanda kudula kwakukulu, koma kudzera m'bowo laling'ono lokha. Izi zimaphatikizapo kutseka mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imapereka magazi ku chiberekero chanu ndi ma fibroids. Zili ngati kutseka chitoliro chamadzi. Pamene magazi atsekedwa, ma fibroids sapeza chakudya chilichonse. Kenako pang'onopang'ono amachepa ndikuchepa. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro zanu, monga kutuluka magazi ambiri ndi ululu.
Nthawi zambiri timagwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti UAE ndi UFE (Uterine Fibroid Embolization) mosinthana. Komabe, pali kusiyana pang'ono pakati pa awiriwa. UFE ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa matenda a fibroids. Komabe, UAE ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito poletsa kutuluka magazi kwambiri pambuyo pobereka, kutuluka magazi chifukwa cha khansa, kapena kutuluka magazi chifukwa cha ngozi, kuwonjezera pa matenda a fibroids.
Ndi mitundu yanji ya milandu yomwe imachiritsidwa ku UAE?
Si aliyense amene ali ndi fibroids amene angafunike chithandizochi. Dokotala wanu angakulangizeni chithandizochi pokhapokha ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina chifukwa cha fibroids. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Zochitika pamene chithandizo cha ku UAE chingakhale chofunikira kapena chosafunikira | |
|---|---|
| Mungaganizire za UAE ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi: | |
| Kutuluka magazi ambiri | Kutuluka magazi ambiri komanso magazi kuundana panthawi ya msambo. |
| Kupanikizika/kupweteka m'mimba | Kulemera kosalekeza ndi kupweteka m'mimba pansi. |
| Kufunika kukodza pafupipafupi | Kukodza pafupipafupi chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwa chiberekero pa chikhodzodzo. |
| Kudzimbidwa | Kudzimbidwa chifukwa cha chotupa chomwe chikukankhira m'matumbo. |
| Ululu panthawi yogonana | Ululu panthawi yogonana. |
| Chithandizo cha ku UAE sichiyenera pazochitika zotsatirazi: | |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati | Mankhwalawa sachitidwa ngati muli ndi pakati. |
| Ngati palibe zizindikiro | Ngakhale mutakhala ndi fibroids, ngati sizikubweretsa mavuto, palibe chithandizo chofunikira. |
| Matenda a m'chiuno | Ngati pali matenda m'chiuno. |
| Utoto Wosiyana ndi Kutupa | Ngati muli ndi vuto la khungu chifukwa cha utoto winawake womwe mumagwiritsa ntchito panthawi ya chithandizo. |
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani musanalandire chithandizo, panthawi komanso mutalandira chithandizo?
Ngakhale kuti iyi si opaleshoni yaikulu, pali kukonzekera pang'ono pasadakhale. Tiyeni tikambirane za njira zimenezo.
Kukonzekera musanalandire chithandizo
Dokotala wanu adzasankha kukuthandizani ku UAE atatha kuwona mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala ndikuchita mayeso angapo ofunikira.
- Mbiri ya zachipatala: Dokotala wanu adzakudziwitsani za ziwengo zanu, mankhwala omwe mumamwa, tsatanetsatane wa nthawi ya msambo, komanso makamaka ngati mukuyembekeza kukhala ndi ana mtsogolo, chifukwa chithandizochi chingakhudze kubereka .
- Mayeso: Kuti mudziwe chifukwa chenicheni cha kutuluka magazi, mayeso monga MRI scan, ultrasound scan , kapena hysteroscopy (kuyesa chiberekero pogwiritsa ntchito kamera) amachitidwa.
- Kufufuza za khansa: Nthawi zina kachidutswa kakang'ono ka minofu kamatha kutengedwa kuchokera mkati mwa chiberekero kuti akaone ngati pali maselo a khansa.
- Mankhwala ndi Chakudya: Mudzapemphedwa kuti musiye kumwa aspirin, NSAIDs (mankhwala ochepetsa ululu), ndi mankhwala ochepetsa magazi masiku angapo musanalandire chithandizo. Muyeneranso kupewa kudya kapena kumwa kwa maola angapo musanalandire chithandizo. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo enieni pankhaniyi.
Pa nthawi ya chithandizo
Chithandizochi nthawi zambiri chimachitidwa kwa odwala omwe sali kuchipatala. Njira yonseyi imatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi ndi theka.
1. Katswiri wa Radiyo: Chithandizochi chimachitidwa ndi dokotala waluso amene amagwiritsa ntchito zithunzi monga ma scan kuti atsogolere chithandizocho. (Katswiri wa Radiyo Wothandizira).
2. Kukonzekera: Mudzagona patebulo loyezera ndipo mudzalumikizidwa ndi makina omwe adzayeze zinthu monga kugunda kwa mtima wanu ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Mudzapatsidwa jakisoni kuti khungu lanu lizizizira m'mimba mwanu.
3. Kugonetsa: Mankhwala ogonetsa amaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha pamodzi ndi saline kuti mumve bwino komanso kugona. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti musamve ululu kapena mantha.
4. Kuika catheter: Kabowo kakang'ono kamapangidwa pakhungu la chiberekero, ndipo chubu chopyapyala kwambiri (catheter) chimalowetsedwa kudzera mu imodzi mwa mitsempha yanu yamagazi.
5. Malangizo: Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera ya X-ray yotchedwa fluoroscopy ndi contrast dye (madzi omwe amawala pa X-ray), chubu chopyapyala chimatsogozedwa ku mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imapereka magazi ku chiberekero.
6. Kutsekeka: Pamene chubucho chafika pamalo oyenera, tinthu ting'onoting'ono (embolic agents) monga tinthu ta mchenga timalowetsedwa mu mtsempha wamagazi. Tinthuti timayenda ndikutseka mtsempha wamagazi.
7. Kumaliza: Ntchito ikatha, catheter imachotsedwa ndipo pulasitala yaying'ono imayikidwa pa dzenjelo.
Pambuyo pa chithandizo
Mudzafunika kupuma kwa maola angapo mutalandira chithandizo. Anthu ambiri amatha kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo.
- Ululu: Mutha kumva kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba (kutsekeka kwa m'mimba) mkati mwa maola 24 oyambirira. Izi ndi zachilendo. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala ochepetsa ululu pa izi.
- Kutuluka kwa madzi m'mimba:Kutuluka madzi m'mimba kapena ngati ntchofu kumatha kuchitika kwa milungu ingapo. Mwa anthu ena, zidutswa zopyapyala za minofu ya fibroid zimathanso kudutsa m'mimba.
- Msambo: Kusamba kumatha kutha kwa miyezi ingapo. Mukayambiranso, kuchuluka kwa magazi kumayamba kuchepa, koma pang'onopang'ono kumabwerera mwakale (bwino kuposa momwe chithandizo chisanaperekedwe).
- Kuchira: Mutha kubwerera ku zochita zanu zachizolowezi mkati mwa sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri . Zingatenge miyezi itatu kuti zizindikiro zithe kwathunthu. Anthu ambiri amamva kuti achira kwathunthu akafika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Kodi ubwino ndi zoopsa za chithandizochi ndi ziti?
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi chithandizo chilichonse chamankhwala, pali zabwino ndi zoopsa zazing'ono ku UAE. Ndikofunikira kukambirana izi momasuka ndi dokotala wanu.
| Ubwino | Zoopsa |
|---|---|
| Pafupifupi 90% ya anthu amamva kuchira kwathunthu kapena pafupifupi kwathunthu kwa zizindikiro. | Pali mwayi wochepa woti munthu atenge kachilombo pamalo omwe akulowetsa catheter. |
| Kudula kwakukulu, kuchira msanga chifukwa palibe kusoka. | Pali mwayi wochepa kwambiri woti tinthu tating'onoting'ono tingapite ku mtsempha wolakwika wa magazi ndikuwononga minofu yathanzi. |
| Palibe kutuluka magazi kwambiri. | Matenda a ziwengo chifukwa cha utoto wosiyana kapena mankhwala ochepetsa ululu. |
| Sizovulaza kwambiri kuposa opaleshoni ya chiberekero kapena opaleshoni ya myomectomy . | Pakati pa 1-5% ya anthu ali ndi mwayi wosiya kusamba kwamuyaya. |
| Kutha kupewa zotsatirapo zoyipa za mankhwala a mahomoni. | Chiwopsezo cha zotsatirapo pa kubereka (kuthekera kobereka ana). |
Zomwe muyenera kudziwa makamaka pankhani yokhala ndi ana
Ngakhale pali akazi omwe adabereka ana athanzi atalandira chithandizo cha UAE, palibe deta yonse yokhudza momwe chithandizochi chimakhudzira kubereka. Chifukwa chake, chithandizo cha UAE nthawi zambiri sichimalimbikitsidwa kwa amayi omwe akukonzekera kukhala ndi ana mtsogolo. Adzalangizidwa ndi dokotala wawo za njira zina monga myomectomy. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kukambirana momveka bwino ndi dokotala wanu za mapulani anu amtsogolo.
Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti ndikalandira chithandizo?
Ndizachilendo kumva ululu, kusapeza bwino, komanso kutentha thupi pang'ono m'masiku ochepa oyamba mutalandira chithandizo. Komabe, ngati mukumvabe kupweteka kwambiri kapena kusapeza bwino patatha milungu iwiri , uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Komanso, ngati mukupeza zizindikiro za matenda, monga kutentha thupi kwambiri kapena kutulutsa madzi onunkhira moyipa m'mimba, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- UAE ndi mankhwala osavulaza kwambiri, osavulaza omwe amachotsa magazi ambiri komanso ululu woyambitsidwa ndi fibroids ya uterine.
- Mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense. Dokotala wanu adzasankha chithandizo choyenera kwambiri kutengera zizindikiro zanu, zaka zanu, komanso ziyembekezo zanu kwa ana anu amtsogolo.
- Ndizachilendo kumva ululu m'mimba m'masiku oyamba mutatha kulandira chithandizo, ndipo nthawi yochira nthawi zambiri imakhala yochepa ngati milungu 1-2.
- Ngati mukuyembekeza kukhala ndi ana, onetsetsani kuti mwakambirana ndi dokotala wanu za zoopsa za chithandizochi ndi njira zina zochiritsira.
- UAE ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri yochiritsira. Koma musanasankhe chilichonse, dziwani bwino, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu, ndipo pangani chisankho chodziwa bwino.
Kuchotsa Mitsempha ya Uterine, UAE, Uterine Fibroids, Uterine Fibroids, Kutuluka Magazi Ochuluka, Matenda a Akazi, Kuchotsa Mitsempha ya Uterine, Kuchotsa Mitsempha ya Uterine, Matenda a Akazi
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