Kodi kupweteka kwa msana wanu si vuto chabe? Tiyeni tiphunzire za (Vertebral Osteomyelitis) iyi!

Kodi nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi ululu wa msana? Mungaganize kuti, "Izi sizachilendo, ingopumulani pang'ono ndipo zidzatha." Koma si ululu wonse wa msana womwe ndi wosavuta. Lero tikambirana za matenda osowa koma oopsa kwambiri omwe amakhudza msana. Izi zimatchedwa vertebral osteomyelitis.

Kodi Vertebral Osteomyelitis ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Vertebral Osteomyelitis ndi matenda a mafupa (osteomyelitis) omwe amapezeka mu vertebra (fupa la msana wanu) . Taganizirani izi, msana wathu umapangidwa ndi mafupa ang'onoang'ono ambiri ogwirizana, omwe timawatcha vertebrae. Chomwe chimachitika pamenepa ndi chakuti kachilombo kamalowa m'modzi mwa mafupawo ndi kuyambitsa matenda.

Matendawa amatha kuchitika munthu atavulala msana kapena atachitidwa opaleshoni. Nthawi zina, matenda ena m'thupi amatha kufalikira mpaka ku msana. Izi zimatchedwanso spinal osteomyelitis , ndipo anthu ena amatcha spondylodiscitis .

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi vutoli, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo . Izi zitha kukhala zoopsa ngati simunalandire chithandizo choyenera. Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala ochizira matendawa, mufunikanso mankhwala ena kuti muchepetse zizindikiro ndi zovuta zanu.

Kodi mumazindikira bwanji zizindikiro za izi?

Zizindikiro za Vertebral Osteomyelitis ndi izi:

• Kupweteka kwa msana: Ichi ndiye chizindikiro chachikulu. Kupweteka kumawonjezeka makamaka mukamayenda kapena kugwira ntchito iliyonse. Kupweteka kumeneku sikutha ndi mankhwala osavuta apakhomo (monga kupaka mafuta, kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu).
• Kusanza ndi kumva kuwawa m'miyendo: Mungamve dzanzi kuyambira kumbuyo mpaka kudzanja kapena mwendo, kapena kumva kuwawa ngati nyerere zikuthamanga.
• Kuchepetsa thupi mosadziwika: Ngati muchepetsa thupi popanda chifukwa, chimenecho chingakhalenso chizindikiro cha izi.
• Kumva kufooka (kufooka): Kungomva ngati ulibe mphamvu kapena mphamvu.

Ululu wa msana ukhoza kukhala wa m'deralo (ululu wa m'deralo ) kapena ukhoza kufalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi (ululu wotuluka ). Nthawi zambiri, ululu uwu umamveka m'munsi mwa msana (msana wa lumbar) .

Kodi nthawi zambiri timadwala malungo tikakhala ndi matenda? Koma taganizirani izi, izi sizingakhale choncho pa nkhani ya Vertebral Osteomyelitis. Malinga ndi akatswiri, munthu m'modzi yekha mwa atatu omwe ali ndi matendawa amakhala ndi malungo oonekera bwino. Choncho ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti matendawa amatha kupezeka ngakhale palibe malungo.

Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa izi?

Chifukwa chachikulu cha vertebral osteomyelitis ndi matenda omwe amakhudza mafupa a msana. Matenda a bakiteriya ndi omwe amapezeka kwambiri , makamaka Staphylococcus aureus ndi MRSA. Awa ndi mitundu yoopsa kwambiri ya mabakiteriya. Komanso, ngakhale kuti ndi osowa kwambiri, matenda ena a bowa angayambitse vutoli.

Tangoganizirani kuti mwavulala msana, kapena mwalandira jakisoni wa msana, kapena mwachitidwa opaleshoni ya msana. Pa nthawi imeneyo, majeremusi amatha kulowa kudzera pabala lotseguka. Kapena, matenda ena m'thupi, monga matenda a mkodzo, amatha kuyenda m'magazi ndikufalikira mpaka ku msana.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga izi?

Ndipotu, aliyense akhoza kudwala matendawa. Komabe, anthu ena ali ndi mwayi waukulu woti adwale matendawa. Tiyeni tiwone kuti ndi ndani?

• Anthu okhala m'malo odzaza anthu, monga m'nyumba zosungira okalamba ndi m'malo osamalira okalamba: Chiwopsezo cha kufalikira kwa matenda chimakhala chachikulu m'malo awa.
• Anthu amene adachitidwa opaleshoni chifukwa cha ngozi, monga fupa losweka: Opaleshoni imabweretsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda.
• Anthu omwe amalandira jakisoni wa msana: Majeremusi amathanso kulowa kudzera mu jakisoni, monga ma steroids omwe amaperekedwa pa matenda ena a msana.
• Anthu omwe adachitidwapo opaleshoni monga kusintha mafupa.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi zilonda pabedi kapena kuvulala kwa kupanikizika: Matenda amathanso kulowa kudzera m'mabala awa, omwe amapezeka mukakhala pamalo omwewo pabedi kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Anthu omwe amabaya mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena kugawana singano ndi ena: Ichi ndi chizolowezi choopsa kwambiri, chifukwa matenda akuluakulu amatha kufalikira mosavuta kudzera mu izi.

Komanso, ngati muli ndi vuto la matenda lomwe limafooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi lanu, kapena mukumwa mankhwala omwe ali nawo, chiopsezo chanu chimakhala chachikulu kwambiri . Mwachitsanzo:

• Matenda a Shuga (Diabetes Mellitus)
• Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi (sickle cell anemia)
• Kumwa mankhwala oletsa chitetezo chamthupi (monga chemotherapy kapena mankhwala oletsa kupweteka m'mimba)
• Anthu omwe adayenera kuchitidwa hemodialysis chifukwa cha kulephera kwa impso.

Kodi izi zingayambitse mavuto otani?

Matenda a Vertebral Osteomyelitis si matenda ongoseweretsa. Ngati sachiritsidwa bwino, angayambitse mavuto aakulu monga:

• Matumbo:Matenda a msana angayambitse zinthu monga ma cysts odzaza ndi mafinya. Izi zimapweteka kwambiri.
• Kufa kwa minofu (`Necrosis`): Ngati matenda afalikira kuchokera ku mafupa kupita ku mitsempha, khungu, kapena msana, minofu yozungulira ikhoza kufa.
• Osteonecrosis: Matenda oopsa kapena osachiritsidwa amatha kuletsa magazi kupita ku mafupa a msana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafupa afe kwamuyaya. Imeneyi ndi vuto loopsa kwambiri.

Kodi madokotala amazindikira bwanji matendawa molondola?

Mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala, iye adzakuyesani kaye. Akamakuyesani msana ndi msana wanu, adzakufunsani mafunso monga: "Kodi ululuwu unayamba bwanji?", "Wakhala ukupitirira nthawi yayitali bwanji?", "Kodi ululuwo umakula liti?", "Kodi pali zizindikiro zina?" Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza zonse zomwe mukudziwa.

Pambuyo pake, mayeso angapo angachitike kuti atsimikizire momwe Vertebral Osteomyelitis ilili komanso matenda omwe adayambitsa:

• Kuyezetsa magazi: Kuona ngati pali matenda ndi momwe akuonekera.
• Kufufuza za matenda: Kutenga chitsanzo cha fupa kapena minofu ya kachilombo kuti akachione.
• Kuyesa kwa CT scan.
• Kuyesa kwa MRI (MRI): Izi zitha kutenga chithunzi chomveka bwino cha msana, vertebrae, ndi minofu yozungulira.
• Kuwunika kwa X-ray ya msana.

Kodi chithandizo cha izi ndi chiyani?

Chabwino n'chakuti, pali mankhwala ochizira matendawa. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala ochizira matendawa. Maantibayotiki a matenda a bakiteriya, ndi mankhwala ophera bowa .

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera kwa nthawi yonse ya chithandizo . Musasiye kumwa ngakhale mutamva bwino pang'ono. Ngati mutatero, majeremusi sadzafa konse. Matendawa angabwerezenso. Matenda obwerezabwereza nthawi zambiri amakhala oopsa kuposa kale ndipo nthawi zambiri amayambitsa mavuto.

Komanso, dokotala wanu angakupatseni njira zina zochiritsira, monga:

• Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu: Mwachitsanzo, NSAIDs (NSAIDs) kapena paracetamol (acetaminophen).
• Kutulutsa singano: Kuchotsa mafinya kapena madzimadzi kuchokera ku msana.
• Opaleshoni: Kutulutsa mafinya kapena kukonza msana. Komabe, izi sizimachitika kawirikawiri.
• Kuvala chogwirira kumbuyo: Thandizani msana wanu mpaka utachira.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Popeza kupweteka kwa msana n'kofala kwambiri, zizindikiro za vertebral osteomyelitis zingakhale zovuta kuzizindikira poyamba. Mungaganize kuti, "Uku ndi kupweteka kwa msana wamba."

Komabe, ngati muli ndi ululu wammbuyo womwe umatenga masiku opitilira angapo, makamaka ngati sutha mutapuma kapena ndi mankhwala osavuta a kunyumba, muyenera kuwonana ndi dokotala . Komanso, ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse mukumva kapena kuthekera kosuntha gawo lililonse la thupi lanu, monga dzanzi kapena kufooka, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi Vertebral Osteomyelitis ndi yoopsa bwanji?

Uwu ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina amatha kupha .

Komabe, mukalandira chithandizo choyenera, mutha kuchira mkati mwa milungu inayi kapena isanu ndi umodzi. Komabe, zingatenge miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuti muchiritse kwathunthu.

Ngati sichinachiritsidwe, chikhoza kubweretsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa msana kapena poizoni m'magazi (septicemia). Chomvetsa chisoni kwambiri n'chakuti, malinga ndi akatswiri, ngakhale matendawa atapezeka, kuchiritsidwa, ndi kuchiritsidwa, pafupifupi munthu m'modzi mwa anthu khumi omwe ali ndi matendawa adzafa mkati mwa chaka chimodzi . Izi zikusonyeza momwe vutoli lilili loopsa.

Pomaliza, ndiyenera kukuuzani... (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Kuganiza za matenda a msana, monga vertebral osteomyelitis, kungakhale koopsa. Koma kumbukirani, uwu ndi matenda ochiritsika . Chifukwa chake, ngati mukumva kuti pali cholakwika kapena chachilendo, musazengereze kupita kwa dokotala, m'malo mongonena kuti ndi "ngozi chabe."

Khulupirirani matumbo anu, khulupirirani zomwe thupi lanu likukuuzani. Ngati mukumva kupweteka, kufooka, dzanzi, kapena china chake chomwe chimakupangitsani kuganiza kuti, "Izi sizili bwino," mwina ndi zoona. Dokotala akazindikira vutoli mwachangu ndikuyamba kulandira chithandizo, zimakhala bwino kwa inu. Kulandira chithandizo msanga kungakuthandizeni kupewa mavuto akuluakulu ndikuchira mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, samalani thupi lanu, ndipo ngati muwona china chake chosiyana, chitanipo kanthu nthawi yomweyo!

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