Ambiri aife timakonda kupita ku pharmacy ndikumwa mankhwala nthawi iliyonse tikadwala pang'ono. Makamaka tikakhala ndi chimfine, kupweteka kwa thupi, kapena kutupa pang'ono pakhungu, timaganiza kuti, "Kodi ndikufunikadi kupita kwa dokotala chifukwa cha izi?" Koma ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi , kapena monga tonse tikudziwira, "kupanikizika," chizolowezichi chingakhale choopsa kwambiri pathupi lanu. Lero tikambirana zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala a ziwengo ngati munthu amene ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Lamulo lapadera: Lankhulani ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse!
Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Mwina mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi tsiku lililonse. Kapena mwina ndinu munthu amene akulamulira kuthamanga kwa magazi. Komabe, musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala atsopano , ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu.
Mungaganize kuti, "Hei, ndikutenga izi ngati vuto la ziwengo, kodi chichitike ndi chiyani ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi anga?" Koma zoona zake n'zovuta kwambiri kuposa pamenepo.
Mankhwala ena, makamaka omwe mungagule mu pharmacy, amatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwala omwe mumamwa kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi . Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Mankhwala amenewo angakulitse kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri .
- Kupanda kutero, mankhwala omwe mumamwa a kuthamanga kwa magazi anu sangagwire ntchito bwino .
Izi sizimangochitika ndi mankhwala akumadzulo okha. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala aliwonse a ku Sinhala, mankhwala a ku Ayurvedic, mavitamini, kapena zowonjezera zina zomwe mukumwa.
Mitundu Iwiri ya Mankhwala Okhudza Kutupa kwa Khungu: Antihistamines ndi Decongestants
Mankhwala a ziwengo angagawidwe m'magulu awiri akuluakulu. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa ziwirizi kungakuthandizeni kumvetsetsa bwino zoopsa zomwe mukukumana nazo.
1. Mankhwala oletsa kugwidwa ndi histamine
Mwachidule, awa ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kuyabwa, ziphuphu pakhungu, mphuno yotuluka madzi, ndi kuyetsemula komwe kumachitika panthawi ya ziwengo. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala monga Chlorpheniramine kapena Cetirizine, omwe tonse timawadziwa, ali m'gululi.
Kodi izi ndi zabwino kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi ?
Nthawi zambiri, mtundu uwu wa mankhwala umaonedwa kuti ndi wotetezeka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Komabe, mawu oti "kwambiri" ndi ofunikira. Izi zingakhudzenso anthu ena. Chifukwa chake,Ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito, m'malo mosankha nokha kuti, "Iyi ndi mankhwala oletsa antihistamine, palibe vuto kuimwa."
2. Mankhwala otsegula m'mimba
Uwu ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe tiyenera kuwaganizira kwambiri ndipo akhoza kukhala oopsa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Mawu oti 'kutsegula m'mimba' amatanthauza 'kuchotsa kutsekeka kwa m'mphuno.' Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa kutsekeka kwa m'mphuno komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zinthu monga chimfine ndi mavuto a sinus, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kosavuta.
Kodi izi zimagwira ntchito bwanji?
Tangoganizani kuti mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi mkati mwa mphuno mwanu yatupa ndipo yakula. Pamenepo mphuno yanu imatsekeka. Mankhwala a ``(Decongestant)`` awa amagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi yotupa. Kenako kutupa kumatsika, mphuno yanu imatseguka, ndipo kupuma kumakhala kosavuta.
Vuto lili apa:
Mankhwalawa sagwira ntchito pa mitsempha yamagazi yomwe ili m'mphuno mwanu yokha. Amathandizanso kutsekereza mitsempha yamagazi m'thupi lanu lonse mpaka pamlingo winawake. Tsopano tangoganizani, chingachitike ndi chiyani ngati mitsempha yamagazi m'thupi mwanu itatsekeredwa? Monga momwe mungakankhire paipi yamadzi, kuthamanga kwa madzi kumawonjezeka, ndipo kuthamanga kwa magazi anu kumawonjezekanso.
Kwa munthu amene watopa atamwa mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kumwa mankhwala ngati amenewa kungawononge khama lake. Komanso, nthawi zina kuthamanga kwa magazi kumatha kukwera kufika pamlingo woopsa.
Zoopsa kwambiri: Chenjerani ndi "Mankhwala Osakaniza"!
Apa ndi pomwe anthu ambiri amalakwitsa osazindikira. Pali mankhwala m'mafakitale omwe amalengeza kuti ndi "piritsi limodzi la chimfine, chimfine ndi chifuwa". Mankhwalawa amatchedwa 'Combination Drugs'. Mukayang'ana zosakaniza zake, zili ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (monga paracetamol), mankhwala a ziwengo (`Antihistamine`) ndi mankhwala ochepetsa m'mphuno (`Decongestant`) osakanikirana .
Ngati mutenga mankhwala ngati awa, ponena kuti, "Izi ndi za chimfine," mosadziwa mukumeza mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi omwe angawononge kuthamanga kwa magazi anu.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Zoyenera kulabadira |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala otsegula m'mimba | Izi zitha kubwera ngati mapiritsi, madzi a m'mphuno, kapena ma spray a m'mphuno. Ngati zili ndi mayina monga Pseudoephedrine, Phenylephrine, kapena Oxymetazoline, ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi. Musagwiritse ntchito popanda upangiri wa dokotala. |
| Mankhwala Osakaniza a Chimfine ndi Fuluwenza | Werengani mosamala mndandanda wa zosakaniza zomwe zili m'mabokosi a mankhwala omwe amabwera ndi mayina monga "Chimfine + Fuluwenza," "Mpumulo wa Sinus," kapena "Usiku ndi Usana." Ngati ili ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi, pewani. Funsani dokotala wanu za njira ina yotetezeka. |
| Mankhwala Ena Ochepetsa Ululu | Mankhwala oletsa kutupa omwe si a steroidal (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen ndi naproxen amathanso kukweza kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikukhudza impso akagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi. |
Ndiye nditani?
Mukakhala ndi ziwengo kapena chimfine, simuyenera kuvutika popanda kumwa mankhwala. Pali zinthu zotetezeka zomwe mungachite.
1. Onani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo: Ichi ndi chinthu chabwino komanso chotetezeka kuchita. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuwona momwe mulili ndikukupatsani mankhwala otetezeka omwe sangakhudze kuthamanga kwa magazi anu.
2. Kupuma ndi nthunzi: Ngati muli ndi mphuno yotsekeka, iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri. Kuyika menthol m'mbale ya madzi otentha, kuphimba mutu wanu ndi thaulo, ndikupuma nthunzi kudzachepetsa kwambiri kutsekeka kwa mphuno yanu.
3. Ma Spray a Mphuno a Mchere: Awa ndi ma spray okhala ndi madzi amchere. Izi zingathandize kunyowetsa mkati mwa mphuno ndikuchepetsa kutsekeka popanda zotsatirapo zilizonse. Ndibwino kufunsa dokotala wanu za izi musanazigule ku pharmacy.
4. Pumulani ndi kumwa zakumwa: Kupumula thupi ndi kumwa zakumwa zofunda (supu, supu) kumathandiza chitetezo cha mthupi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, pewani kumwa mankhwala ochokera ku pharmacy popanda upangiri wa dokotala pazifukwa zilizonse .
- Samalani kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwala a ziwengo kapena ozizira omwe ali ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi . Izi zitha kukweza kuthamanga kwa magazi.
- Mankhwala osakaniza okhala ndi mayina monga "chimfine ndi fuluwenza" nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi popanda inu kuzindikira.
- Njira yabwino komanso yokhayo yodziwira chithandizo choyenera komanso chotetezeka kwa inu ndikulankhula ndi dokotala wanu.
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