Muri iki gihe, twese dufitanye isano cyane na interineti, si byo se? Interineti ntabwo tuyikoresha gusa mu kuganira n'inshuti, kugura ibintu, gukora banki, kwishimisha, ahubwo rimwe na rimwe tuyikoresha mu bintu nko kugenzura amakuru y'ubuzima bwacu, kubonana na muganga, nibindi. Rero urufunguzo rw'ibanga rw'izi konti zose zo kuri interineti ni ijambo ry'ibanga, cyangwa nkuko twese tubizi, ijambo ry'ibanga . Ese wigeze utekereza ku byagenda gute uru rufunguzo ruramutse ruguye mu maboko atari yo? Uyu munsi, reka tuganire ku buryo wakora uru rufunguzo rw'ikoranabuhanga, ni ukuvuga ijambo ry'ibanga ryawe, rukomeye kandi rufite umutekano ku buryo abajura badashobora kurumena.
Kuki ijambo ry'ibanga rikomeye ari ingenzi cyane?
Mu magambo make, konti yawe yo kuri interineti ni nk'inzu yawe yo mu buryo bwa elegitoroniki. Ijambobanga ryawe ni ryo rituma iyo nzu ibaho. Iyo urufunguzo rudakomeye, bivuze ko umuntu wese ashobora kurwibwira byoroshye, biroroshye cyane ko umujura yinjira mu nzu yawe.
Tekereza icyo umuntu uzi 'Izina ry'ukoresha' na 'Ijambo ry'ibanga' ryawe yakora.
- Ushobora kujya kuri konti yawe ya Facebook, ukigira nk'aho uri wowe, hanyuma woherereze abandi ubutumwa bw'ibinyoma.
- Ushobora kwinjira muri konti yawe ya `Imeri` ukareba amakuru yawe bwite n'amabanga.
- Amakuru ya konti yawe ya banki ashobora kwibwa.
- Iyo ubonye amakuru aturutse kuri serivisi z'ubuzima kuri interineti, ushobora no kubona ayo makuru y'ubuzima bwite.
Kubwibyo, gukora ijambo ry'ibanga rikomeye kandi rigoye kwiyumvisha ni intambwe ya mbere kandi y'ingenzi mu mutekano wawe kuri interineti.
Ni gute wahitamo ijambo ry'ibanga ryiza kandi rikomeye?
Ijambobanga ryiza ni iryoroshye kwibuka, ariko rigoye undi muntu kuritekerezaho. Reka turebe imiterere y'ijambobanga rikomeye.
- Igomba kuba ndende: Ijambobanga rigomba kuba rifite nibura inyuguti 8. 12 cyangwa 16 ni byiza kurushaho. Uko iba ndende, niko irushaho kugorana kuyica.
- Vanga inyuguti: Koresha inyuguti nto (a, b, c) n'inyuguti nkuru (A, B, C). Sisitemu nyinshi z'ibanga zikoresha `inyuguti zisanzwe`, bivuze ko inyuguti 'a' na 'A' zifatwa nk'inyuguti ebyiri zitandukanye.
- Ongeraho imibare: Ongeraho imibare imwe cyangwa myinshi (0-9) ku ijambo ry'ibanga ryawe.
- Koresha ibimenyetso: Kongeramo ibimenyetso nka `!`, `@`, `#`, `$`, `%`, `&`, `*` bizatuma ijambo ry'ibanga ryawe rikomera cyane.
Itandukaniro riri hagati y'amagambo y'ibanga meza n'amabi
Ushobora kubona igitekerezo cyiza kuri ibi muri iyi mbonerahamwe.
| Amagambo y'ibanga adakomeye (ntuyahimbe!) | Amagambo y'ibanga akomeye (ingero nziza) |
|---|---|
| 12345678 (Birakunze kugaragara cyane, bishobora kugabanuka mu isegonda rimwe) | M@g3Ged@ra#2024 (Nahinduye ijambo, nakoresheje ibimenyetso n'imibare) |
| ijambo ry'ibanga (Ushobora kubona amagambo byoroshye muri dictionary) | ApiH0daLamai! (Fata amagambo mu nteruro hanyuma usimbuze inyuguti imibare n'ibimenyetso) |
| Saman123 (Biroroshye gukeka ibintu nk'izina ryawe n'izina ry'umwana wawe) | Kandy*2*Colombo! (Ahantu habiri horoshye kwibuka, hatandukanyijwe n'ibimenyetso) |
| ilovemycat (Gukoresha amakuru bwite ni akaga) | R0ll*W@ve*R0ll64 (Icyo ukunda cyose, hindura inyuguti, ongeramo ibimenyetso) |
Ntuzigere ukora aya makosa!
Uretse gukora ijambo ry'ibanga rikomeye, ni ingenzi cyane kwirinda ibintu bimwe na bimwe.
1. Gukoresha amakuru yawe bwite: Ntukigere ushyira izina ryawe, itariki y'amavuko, nimero ya plaque y'inyamanswa yawe, izina ry'itungo ryawe, cyangwa izina ry'umukunzi wawe mu ijambo ry'ibanga ryawe. Urugero, niba ushyize ifoto y'imbwa yawe kuri Facebook yanditseho ngo "Tommy wanjye muto," umuntu ashobora gukeka ko ijambo ry'ibanga ryawe ari nk'aho ari "Tommy123."
2. Gukoresha ijambo ry'ibanga rimwe ahantu hose: Iri ni ikosa rikomeye abantu benshi bakora. Tekereza gukoresha ijambo ry'ibanga rimwe kuri imeri yawe, Facebook, na konti za banki. Iyo urubuga rumwe rwibwe ku buryo butunguranye, abajura bashobora kwinjira mu zindi konti zawe zose . Kubwibyo, koresha ijambo ry'ibanga ritandukanye kuri buri konti y'ingenzi .
3. Amagambo ari mu nkoranyamagambo:Ntugakoreshe amagambo yoroshye aboneka muri dictionary nka 'ibanga', 'amafaranga', 'indabyo'. Porogaramu zikoreshwa n'abajura zishobora kuvumbura aya magambo mu masegonda make.
Ukora iki nyuma yo gukora ijambo ry'ibanga?
Ntabwo bihagije gukora ijambo ry'ibanga rikomeye. Ugomba kandi kuririnda.
- Ntukabwire umuntu uwo ari we wese: Ijambobanga ryawe ni nk'uburoso bw'amenyo. Ni iryawe wenyine. Ntukabwire inshuti yawe magara cyangwa umuvandimwe wawe.
- Ibuka: Ikintu cyiza cyo gukora ni ukwibuka ijambo ry'ibanga.
- Ntubyandike: Ntubyandike ku rupapuro rwanditseho post-it kuri mudasobwa yawe cyangwa ku meza yawe. Ni nko gusiga imfunguzo z'inzu yawe iruhande rw'umuryango. Niba ugomba kubyandika, bishyire ahantu hatekanye kure ya mudasobwa yawe aho nta muntu ushobora kubibona.
Iyo umuntu abonye ijambo ry'ibanga ryawe, ntabwo ashobora kureba amakuru yawe gusa, ahubwo ashobora no guhindura imikoreshereze ya konti yawe no kohereza ubutumwa ku bandi mu izina ryawe. Bityo rero, hora uri maso.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ijambobanga ryawe rigomba kuba rifite nibura inyuguti 8-16 .
- Bikore uruvange rw'inyuguti nkuru (A,B,C), inyuguti nto (a,b,c), imibare (1,2,3), n'ibimenyetso byihariye (!,@,#) .
- Ntukigere ukoresha amakuru yawe bwite nka izina ryawe, itariki y'amavuko, cyangwa izina ry'itungo ryawe nk'ijambo ry'ibanga.
- Koresha ijambo ry'ibanga ritandukanye kandi ridasanzwe kuri buri konti yawe yo kuri interineti . Ni akaga cyane gukoresha ijambo ry'ibanga rimwe ahantu henshi.
- Ntugasangize ijambo ry'ibanga ryawe n'umuntu uwo ari we wese. Irinde kurindika ku rupapuro ngo urisige hafi ya mudasobwa yawe.
- Ni uburyo bwiza bwo kurinda umutekano guhindura ijambo ry'ibanga ryawe buri gihe, nk'uko bigenda buri mezi make.
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