Wowe cyangwa umuntu uzi ushobora kuba warumvise ko yahawe umuti wo 'kugabanya amaraso' cyangwa gukumira kubyimba kw'amaraso mu gihe uri mu bitaro. Argatroban ni umwe muri iyo miti, umuti wihariye uterwa mu mitsi. Uyu si umuti usanzwe ugurwa muri farumasi, ahubwo utangwa mu bitaro uyobowe na muganga. Reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti mu buryo burambuye.
Argatroban ni iki mu by'ukuri?
Muri make, Argatroban ni umuti ubuza amaraso kuvura. Abaganga bita uyu muti imiti igabanya amaraso ku mubiri. Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu bitaro kugira ngo uhagarike kurema amaraso adakenewe mu mitsi y'amaraso no gukumira ingorane zikomeye zishobora guterwa n'amaraso kuvura yamaze kuvura.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo kuguha uyu muti
Ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe amenya amateka y’ubuzima bwawe mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo kukwandikira uyu muti. Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira:
- Niba ufite indwara yo kuva amaraso cyangwa hemophilia.
- Niba ufite umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije.
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima.
- Niba uherutse guterwa urushinge mu mugongo (urugero: gutobora mu ruti rw'umugongo cyangwa gusinziriza umugongo).
- Niba uherutse kubagwa cyangwa ukagira impanuka ikomeye.
- Niba ufite ibisebe byo mu gifu cyangwa mu mara.
- Iyo imiyoboro y'amaraso y'umubiri ifite intege nke cyangwa idakomeye.
- Niba ufite allergie kuri Argatroban cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite, cyangwa wifuza gusama vuba.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Ukoresha uyu muti ute?
Uyu si umuti ushobora kujyana mu rugo. Argatroban ni umuti uterwa mu mitsi (infusion) utangwa n'abaganga babihuguriwe mu bitaro, nk'umunyu. Bityo bagenzura neza ibintu byose, harimo n'ingano n'umuvuduko utangwa.
Igikuru ni uko uyu ari umuti utangwa mu bitaro gusa n'umuganga, bityo ntugomba kuwutinya bitari ngombwa.
Hashobora kuba ngombwa kwitabwaho by'umwihariko niba uyu muti uhawe abana bato. Vugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye.
Bite ho niba ingano y'umuti yiyongera?
Ibi bitangwa mu bitaro bigenzurwa cyane, bityo amahirwe yo kunywa ibirenze urugero aba make cyane. Ariko, niba ikintu nk'iki kibaye cyangwa ufite gushidikanya, menyesha abakozi b'ibitaro vuba. Niba ukeneye inama, ushobora kandi guhamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro bya Colombo . Ni ngombwa kandi kubimenyesha Ishami ry'Ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (`ETU`) ry'ibitaro.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, kuko hari imiti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Argatroban igatera ibibazo.
| Icyiciro cy'ibiyobyabwenge | Ingero |
|---|---|
| Imiti idakwiye gufatwa na rimwe | mifepristone |
| Indi miti ishobora guterana (kongera ibyago byo kuva amaraso) |
|
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo rero menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, n'imiti gakondo ufata.
Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata imiti
Muganga wawe azagukurikiranira hafi mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Ushobora kandi gukenera gupimwa amaraso buri gihe ('amaraso akoreshwa'). Byongeye kandi, ugomba kumenya ibi bikurikira:
- Irinde imvune: Hari ibyago byinshi byo kuva amaraso mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, irinde siporo n'ibikorwa bishobora gutera kugwa no gukomereka.
- Kora witonze: Tekereza kabiri mu gihe ukoresha ibikoresho bityaye, nk'ibyuma. Niba wogosha, ni byiza gukoresha urwembe rukoresha amashanyarazi.
- Ubuzima bw'amenyo:Itondere niba ishinya zawe ziva amaraso iyo urimo koza cyangwa ukoresha icyuma gisukura. Ibi nibibaho, bwira umuforomo wawe cyangwa muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Tanga raporo kuri byose: Menyesha itsinda ry'abaganga bawe nubwo waba ufite imvune nke, ibikomere, cyangwa agahu gatukura.
- Mbere yo kubagwa: Niba uteganijwe kubagwa, menya neza ko wamenyesheje umuganga wawe ko ugiye gufata Argatroban.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Nkuko bimeze ku miti iyo ari yo yose, Argatroban ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye, bityo ni ngombwa kuzimenya.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro n'ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo wawe: | |
| Indwara zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa cyangwa ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Ibimenyetso byo kuva amaraso | - Amaraso mu gituba cyangwa mu gituba cy'umukara. - Inkari zitukura cyangwa iz'umukara wijimye. - Kuruka ikintu gisa n'ikawa cyangwa kuruka amaraso. - Kuva amaraso mu mazuru, ishinya, cyangwa amaso bidasanzwe. - Ibisebe bidasanzwe cyangwa utudomo dutukura ku ruhu. |
| Ibimenyetso by'uko amaraso yanduye | Kubabara mu gituza, guhumeka bigoranye, kubabara amaguru, kubyimba, cyangwa kumva ufite ubushyuhe. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara ya Stroke | Guhinduka kw'amaso, urujijo, kugorwa no kuvuga cyangwa gusobanukirwa, kuribwa umutwe bitunguranye, gucika intege cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ukuboko cyangwa ukuguru, kugorwa no kugenda, isereri. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Ibibazo by'aho inshinge ziterwa | Kubabara, gutukura, cyangwa kubyimba gato aho bateye urushinge. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Argatroban ni umuti wihariye utangwa mu bitaro gusa, ukurikiranwe na muganga, kugira ngo hirindwe kubyimba kw'amaraso.
- Mbere yo gutangira ubu buvuzi, ni ngombwa ko ubwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose, cyane cyane ibibazo byo kuva amaraso, ubwivumbure, n'indi miti ufata.
- Irinde ibikorwa bishobora gutera imvune mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Menyesha itsinda ry'abaganga bawe ako kanya niba hari udukomere duto cyangwa amaraso make.
- Shaka abaganga vuba niba ubonye ibimenyetso byo kuva amaraso bidasanzwe (imyanda y'umukara, inkari zitukura), ibimenyetso byo gucika intege mu bwonko (gucika intege mu buryo butunguranye, kugorwa no kuvuga), cyangwa ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bwo mu mutwe.
- Kubera ko ubu buvuzi bukorwa munsi y’ubuyobozi bukomeye bwa muganga, ni ngombwa kudatinya bitari ngombwa, ahubwo kumenya impinduka iyo ari yo yose ibaho.
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