Ese ufite kandi izuru rivamo amazi nta mpamvu? Ese izuru ryawe rimeze nk'iry'amazi? Ese warambiwe izuru rivamo amazi, amaso aryana, n'umuhogo? Ibi ni ibimenyetso bisanzwe by'uburwayi. Uyu munsi rero tugiye kuvuga ku ifuro ryo mu mazuru rikoreshwa muri bene ibyo bihe.
Azelastine ni iki?
Muri make, Azelastine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kugenzura ibimenyetso bya allergie. Ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura ibintu nko kwitsamura, kuziba izuru, kuva amazi mu mazuru, no gushya amazuru uhora uhura nabyo.
Iyi iri mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa `(antihistamine)`. Noneho ushobora kuba wibaza icyo iyi `(antihistamine)` ari cyo. Biroroshye cyane. Iyo ikintu kigira ubwivumbure, ni ukuvuga ikintu kigira ubwivumbure (urugero, umukungugu, impongo) cyinjiye mu mubiri wacu, ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wacu busohora imiti yitwa `(histamine)`. Impamvu nyamukuru y'ibimenyetso bya ubwivumbure twavuze mbere (uduheri, izuru rikurura, izuru rivamo amazi) ni iyi `(histamine)`. Icyo Azelastine ikora ni ukubuza iyo `(histamine)` gukora. Hanyuma ibyo bimenyetso bibabaza bya ubwivumbure biragabanuka buhoro buhoro.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti
Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira uyu muti, hari ibintu bike ugomba kumenya. Ibi ni ingenzi kubivugaho, kuko ari ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.
- Bwira muganga wawe niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Azelastine cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda kwangirika.
- Niba utwite cyangwa uteganya gutwita, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa, menyesha muganga wawe na byo.
Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga azafata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa niba agomba gukomeza ubundi buryo.
Ukoresha iki neza ute?
Ni ingenzi cyane kumenya neza uburyo bwo kubikoresha.
- Ku mazuru gusa: Ibi bigomba gukoreshwa gusa mu gutobora imbere mu mazuru. Ntukabishyire mu kanwa cyangwa mu maso.
- Kurikiza amabwiriza: Koresha gusa nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, inshuro wanditse. Ntugakoreshe ibirenze ibyo muganga yagutegetse.
- Koresha neza:Mbere yo gukoresha iyi spray yo mu mazuru, sukura izuru ryawe neza. Hanyuma, zunguza icupa neza, fata umutwe wawe uhagaze, hanyuma utere umuti mu mazuru rimwe upfunge irindi zuru n'urutoki rwawe. Humeka buhoro buhoro mu gihe utera umuti. Niba utazi neza uburyo bwiza bwo kuwukoresha, saba ibisobanuro kwa muganga wawe.
- Iyo uhawe abana: Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora kwandikirwa na muganga ku bana bari munsi y'imyaka 6. Ariko, ugomba kwitonda cyane, bityo niba uwuhaye umwana, menya neza ko ukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga neza.
- Niba ufata imiti myinshi: Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Wibuke ko uyu muti wanditswe kuri wowe gusa. Ntukigere wemerera undi muntu gukoresha umuti wawe.
Bite ho niba nibagiwe gufata dose?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose wibagiwe.
Uburyo uyu muti ukorana na wo
Imiti imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Azelastine, bityo bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo n'indi miti ivura allergie, vitamine, n'imiti ivura ibimera). Cyane cyane:
- Imiti nka `(Cimetidine)`
- Ubundi bwoko bwa antihistamines (nk'ibinini bya allergie)
Ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe niba unywa inzoga cyangwa itabi.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha umuti
- Itondere ibimenyetso: Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitaragenda neza, cyangwa bisa n'aho birushaho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe.
- Gusinzira: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira cyangwa uzungera . Rero, irinde gukora ikintu cyose gisaba kuba maso, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe umenye ingaruka bikugiraho.
- Inzoga: Kunywa inzoga bishobora kongera gusinzira guterwa n'uyu muti. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kugabanya kunywa inzoga mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'ibi?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe, ariko si buri wese uzibona.
| Gushyira mu byiciro ingaruka mbi | |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
| Uburyo bwo kubabara umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba iminwa, ururimi, isura cyangwa umuhogo. |
| Ingaruka mbi zikunze kugabanuka, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Impinduka mu buryohe mu kanwa | Kumva uburyohe busharira mu kanwa. |
| Gusinzira | Kumva mfite ibitotsi bike. |
| Umunwa wumye | Kumva umunwa wumye. |
| Umutwe | Kumva umutwe muto. |
| Kubabara mu mazuru/mu muhogo | Kumva ubushye cyangwa kutamererwa neza mu mazuru cyangwa mu muhogo nyuma yo gufata umuti. |
| Kuva amaraso mu mazuru | Hari igihe amaraso make aturuka mu mazuru. |
Uru rutonde ntirurimo ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe uretse ibi, nyamuneka hamagara muganga wawe kugira ngo akugire inama.
Ni gute nabika umuti? Nakora iki niba hari usigaye?
- Kubika: Bika icupa ry'umuti kure y'abana n'amatungo . Bika rihagaze ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25). Ntukigere ushyira muri firigo.
- Igihe kizarangirira: Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe. Shyira umuti wose usigaye nyuma y'itariki izarangiriraho ku icupa.
- Guta imiti: Niba ufite ibibazo bijyanye n'uburyo bwo kujugunya imiti yakoreshejwe cyangwa irengeje igihe, saba inama kwa muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Azelastine ni spray yo mu mazuru ikoreshwa mu kurwanya ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure.
- Ibi bigomba gukoreshwa gusa iyo muganga abigiriye inama.
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata, izindi ndwara ufite, ndetse niba utwite cyangwa wonsa.
- Uyu muti ushobora gutera gusinzira, bityo rero witondere igihe ukora imirimo isaba kwitabwaho, nko gutwara imodoka.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye (nk'ukubyimba mu maso), shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya.
- Niba ufite ikindi kibazo kuri uyu muti, vugana na muganga wawe.
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