Kubera icyorezo cya COVID-19, twatangiye kumva ibyerekeye imiti itandukanye n'uburyo bwo kuvura, sibyo? Ahari muganga wawe yakubwiye iby'ubu buryo bwitwa Bamlanivimab. None se, Bamlanivimab ni iki? Mu by'ukuri ikora iki? Hari ikintu cyo gutinya? Reka tuvuge kuri ibi byose mu buryo bworoshye, nta guhisha ikintu na kimwe, mu buryo ushobora gusobanukirwa.
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
Bamlanivimab ni iki?
Mu magambo make, Bamlanivimab ni umuti wihariye . Uyu ni ubwoko bw'umuti twita 'antibody monoclonal'. Tekereza, iyo virusi yinjiye mu mubiri wacu, ubudahangarwa bwacu bw'umubiri bukora 'antibody' zo kuyirwanya, si byo se? Mu buryo nk'ubwo, iyi ni poroteyine yihariye yakozwe mu buryo bw'ubukorano muri laboratwari kugira ngo irwanye virusi ya Covid-19.
Ubu buvuzi ntibuhabwa abarwayi bose ba COVID-19. Buhabwa ahanini:
- Ku barwayi batari mu bitaro, ni ukuvuga kuvurirwa mu rugo.
- Abantu bafite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara indwara zikomeye baramutse banduye COVID-19 (urugero, abafite izindi ndwara nka diyabete, umubyibuho ukabije, indwara z'umutima, cyangwa indwara z'impyiko).
- Hari igihe ikoreshwa mu gukumira ubwandu bwa COVID-19 (kwirinda nyuma yo guhura n'ikigeragezo).
Intego nyamukuru y'uyu muti ni ukugabanya ubukana bw'ibimenyetso bya COVID-19 no kugabanya ibyago byo kujya mu bitaro.
Icy'ingenzi ni uko uyu muti utaremerwa byuzuye na FDA muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Ariko, bitewe n'ikibazo cyihutirwa cyatewe n'icyorezo cya Covid-19, wemerewe uburenganzira bwo gukoresha mu bihe byihutirwa (EAU).
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Ni ngombwa cyane kuganira kuri ibi bintu na muganga wawe mu buryo busesuye kandi bwuzuye mbere yuko uhabwa ubu buvuzi, kuko umutekano wawe uza imbere ya byose.
| Icyo ukeneye kumenya | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Allergie | Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Bamlanivimab, etesevimab (undi muti utangwa hamwe n'uyu), cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi. |
| Izindi ndwara | Tubwire indwara zikomeye ufite, cyane cyane indwara y'umwijima. |
| Urukingo rwa Covid-19 | Niba warigeze guhabwa urukingo rwa COVID-19, menyesha muganga wawe. |
| Gutwita no konsa | Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa, ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Vugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye nabyo. |
Utanga uyu muti ute?
Iki si ikinini cyangwa sirupe ushobora kujyana mu rugo. Iki ni umuti utangwa mu mitsi, nk'umunyu . Ibi bivuze ko ubu buryo bwo kuvura butangwa mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro, uyobowe n'inzobere mu by'ubuzima, nk'umuganga cyangwa abaforomo.
Ndetse no ku bana bato, ibi bitangwa mu bihe byihariye hashingiwe ku cyemezo cya muganga. Ariko byitabwaho cyane.
Ni iki cyakorwa niba igipimo cyiyongereye (dose irenze urugero)?
Kubera ko ibi bitangwa ku buyobozi bwa muganga, amahirwe yo kurenga urugero ni make cyane. Ariko, niba utekereza ko warenze urugero cyangwa niba ubonye ibimenyetso bidasanzwe, menyesha itsinda ry'abaganga ako kanya. Ubundi buryo, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu Bitaro by'Igihugu bya Colombo . Mu gihe cy'ubutabazi bwihutirwa, jya mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) cy'ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Uyu ni umuti wagenewe wowe gusa. Ntukawusangize abandi ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Ibintu ugomba kumenya n'ingaruka mbi mu gihe ufata imiti
Itsinda ry'abaganga bawe rizagukurikiranira hafi mu gihe ufata uyu muti na nyuma yo kuwufata. Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitameze neza cyangwa bisa n'aho birushaho kwiyongera, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
Ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi ni uko nyuma yo guhabwa ubu buvuzi, ugomba gutegereza igihe runaka mbere yo kubona urukingo rwa COVID-19. Muganga wawe azakubwira neza igihe icyo gihe kizamara.
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Ntugatinye, ariko ni ngombwa kubimenya.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi n'imiterere yazo | |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
| Indwara zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ibisubizo bifitanye isano n'inyongeramusaruro | Kubabara mu gituza cyangwa gufungana, gukonja, umuriro, guhumeka nabi, kubabara mu nda, no guhumeka bigoranye. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Kuzungera | Epinari (Tavbruskhveva) |
| Isesemi | Kumva ushaka kuruka. |
| Aho gukingirwa | Ububabare, gutukura, cyangwa kubyimba aho bateye urushinge. |
Uru rutonde ntirugaragaza ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba uhuye n'ikintu gitandukanye cyangwa kidasanzwe, ntutinye kubibwira muganga wawe.
Amaherezo, kubera ko uyu muti utangwa mu bitaro, ntugomba kuwujyana mu rugo. Bityo ntugomba guhangayikishwa n'uburyo uzawubika.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Bamlanivimab ni uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura buhabwa abantu bafite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara COVID-19 bikomeye, bugabanya ikwirakwira ry'indwara no kujya mu bitaro.
- Uyu ni umuti uterwa mu mitsi (infusion), kandi utangwa uyobowe na muganga mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro.
- Ni ngombwa kumenyesha muganga wawe ibyerekeye ubwivumbure bwawe bwose, izindi ndwara, n'imiti mbere yo kuvurwa.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso bikomeye nko kugira ubwivumbure (gutukura, kubyimba) cyangwa kugorwa no guhumeka mu gihe cyo gufata umuti cyangwa nyuma yawo, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya.
- Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kijyanye n'uyu muti cyangwa uburwayi bwawe, ntugatinye kubaza muganga wawe.
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