Iyo umenye ko wowe cyangwa umuntu uzi afite kanseri y'ibere, kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye n'ubwoba biza mu mutwe ni iki: "Izakwirakwira vuba gute?" Ni ibisanzwe gutekereza ku buryo uturemangingo twa kanseri twigabanyamo kabiri, bivuze uburyo ikibyimba kizakura vuba. "Imaze igihe kingana iki mu mubiri wanjye?" "Byafashe igihe kingana iki kugira ngo igere ku bunini bwayo ubu?" Ushobora kandi kwibaza.
Mu by’ukuri, ndetse n’abaganga ntibashobora kumenya neza igihe kanseri yatangiye gukura mu mubiri wawe. Rero, biragoye kuvuga neza igihe byafashe kugira ngo ikure igere ku bunini bwayo ubu. Bishobora gufata ibyumweru bike, amezi make, cyangwa se igihe kirekire kurushaho. Ubusanzwe, nyuma yo kugaragara kwa kanseri, abaganga bayikuraho burundu uko bishoboka kose babanje kubagwa, bityo nta buryo bwo kumenya uko izakura vuba. Ariko, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bya siyansi bishobora kudufasha gusobanukirwa ibi.
BMI Calculator
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
Ni ibihe bintu bigira ingaruka ku muvuduko w'ubwiyongere bwa kanseri?
Nubwo bidashoboka kuvuga neza uburyo kanseri y'ibere izakura vuba, abaganga bashobora kureba imiterere imwe n'imwe y'ikibyimba kugira ngo bamenye niba ari ikibyimba gikura vuba cyangwa gikura buhoro. Ibi bintu ni byo bizagena uburyo bwihuse n'ubwoko bw'ubuvuzi ukeneye.
Muri make, buri wese na buri kanseri ni bitandukanye. Dore bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bizagena uburyo kanseri yawe izakura vuba.
| Igipimo | Ingaruka bigira kuri |
|---|---|
| Ubwoko bwa kanseri | Hari ubwoko butandukanye bwa kanseri y'ibere. Hari ubwoko bumwe bukura vuba kurusha ubundi. Urugero, kanseri ya triple-negative yihuta kurusha kanseri ya hormone receptor positive . Muganga wawe azagena ubwoko bw'iyo kanseri akoresheje agace gato k'ikibyimba cyawe (biopsy). |
| Urugendo | Icyiciro kigenwa niba kanseri ikiri mu miyoboro y'amata cyangwa yarakwirakwiriye mu nyama z'ibere, mu nkanka, cyangwa mu zindi ngingo. Hari ibyiciro kuva kuri 0 kugeza kuri IV (kane). Icyiciro cya IV bivuze ko kanseri yakwirakwiriye mu bice by'ibere ikagera no mu bice bya kure, nko mu bwonko cyangwa mu mwijima. Kanseri zakwirakwiriye mu miyoboro y'amata zishobora gukura vuba. |
| Icyiciro ) | Muganga wawe azaguha kanseri yawe amanota kuva kuri 1 kugeza kuri 3. Ibi bigaragazwa n'uburyo uturemangingo twa kanseri tugaragara "bidasanzwe" hifashishijwe mikorosikopi. Uturemangingo twa kanseri gisa n'uturemangingo dusanzwe (Icyiciro cya 1) dushobora gukwirakwira byoroshye, mu gihe uturemangingo gisa n'utudasanzwe kandi dufite imiterere mibi (Icyiciro cya 3) dushobora gukura no gukwirakwira vuba cyane. |
| Imyaka yawe | Kanseri y'ibere ikunze kugaragara cyane ku bagore barengeje imyaka 50. Ariko, iyo umuntu ukiri muto arwaye kanseri y'ibere, birashoboka cyane ko iba ari kanseri ikomeye. |
| Ibyerekeye imiterere y'uturemangingo | Hari abantu bavukana impinduka mu ngirabuzimafatizo zibashyira mu kaga ko kurwara kanseri no kuyirwara vuba. By’umwihariko, impinduka mu ngirabuzimafatizo (BRCA1) na (BRCA2) zifitanye isano na kanseri y’ibere ikura vuba. Iyo bibaye ngombwa, muganga wawe ashobora kukwohereza mu isuzuma ry’ngirabuzimafatizo kugira ngo abimenye. |
Ubwoko bwa kanseri y'ibere n'umuvuduko wayo wo gukura
Reka turebe ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa kanseri y'ibere bukunze kugaragara n'umuvuduko wayo mu gukura. Ibi bizagufasha gusobanukirwa neza uko uhagaze.
| Ubwoko bwa Kanseri | Gukura n'ibintu byihariye |
|---|---|
| Kanseri yo mu miyoboro y'amaraso (DCIS) | Iyi ni kanseri yo mu cyiciro cya mbere cyane yitwa Icyiciro cya 0. Uturemangingo twa kanseri ntabwo twakwirakwiriye hanze y'imiyoboro y'amata. Iyi si kanseri ikura vuba. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe iyi ishobora kuba kanseri y'indengakamere. |
| Itumanaho ry'imisemburo (HR)-rifite | Kanseri nyinshi z'ibere zikomoka kuri ubu bwoko. Utu tunyangingo twa kanseri dufite receptor zisubiza imisemburo ya estrogen na/cyangwa progesterone. Ubusanzwe ubwo bwoko bukunda kugaragara mu bagore. Uburyo bwo kuvura bushobora kugenzura cyane imikurire yabo. |
| Ubwandu bwa HER2 | Hafi 20% bya kanseri y'ibere ni iyi. Ifite poroteyine nyinshi yitwa HER2. Iyi poroteyine ituma kanseri ikura vuba. Ariko ubu, bitewe n'ubuvuzi bwihariye bugamije iyi poroteyine ya HER2, abantu bafite ubwo bwoko nabo bafite umusaruro mwiza. |
| Inshuro eshatu zigaragaza ko nta kibazo | Utu tunyangingo twa kanseri ntabwo tugira receptor za hormone (HR) cyangwa poroteyine ya HER2. Kubwibyo, biragoye kuvura. Ubwo bwoko bukura kandi bugakwirakwira vuba cyane (bukabije cyane). |
| Kanseri y'ibere itera ububabare | Ubu bwoko ni ubw’imburagihe kandi bukwirakwira vuba cyane . Ibere rihinduka umutuku, rikabyimba, rimwe na rimwe rikagira uruhu rufite ibibyimba, nk’igishishwa cy’umuhondo. |
Magnesium Muscle and Joint Care
A natural magnesium treatment that relieves muscle spasms, frizz and sore muscles.
Check Availability →Iterambere rya kanseri n'akamaro ko gupima
Intego nyamukuru yo gusuzuma kanseri y'ibere ni ukumenya kanseri hakiri kare, mbere yuko ikwirakwira mu mubiri wose. Kanseri ziboneka mu gihe cyo gupimwa hakoreshejwe mammogram akenshi ziba ari nto kandi ntizikunze gukwirakwira.
Wibuke ko kanseri nubwo yaba ikomeye gute, iyo ishobora gufatwa hakiri kare kandi ahantu hamwe, amahirwe yo gukira burundu aba menshi cyane.
Kubera ko kanseri zikura vuba bigoye kuzimenya mu ntangiriro, igipimo cyo kubaho ku bafite ubwo bwoko bwa kanseri gishobora kuba gito. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda kanseri zikura vuba kandi zikomeye ni ugufata mammogram buri gihe uhereye ku myaka ikwiye.
Ni ibihe bizamini bikubereye?
Muri rusange, abagore bafite ibyago bike nibo batangira kwisuzumisha kanseri y'ibere nyuma y'imyaka 40. Ariko, niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe warwaye kanseri y'ibere, ufite imiterere y'uturemangingo, cyangwa ufite izindi mpamvu zishobora gutera iyi ndwara, ushobora gutangira kwisuzumisha hakiri kare.
Inama nziza ni ukuganira na muganga wawe ku bintu bishobora kugutera ibyago kandi ugashyiraho gahunda yo kwipimisha ikubereye. Ntutinye kubaza muganga wawe ibibazo byose ufite.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Igipimo cy'ikura rya kanseri y'ibere kiratandukanye. Ni umwihariko w'umubiri wawe n'imiterere ya kanseri.
- Hari ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kuri iki gipimo, harimo ubwoko bw'indwara ya kanseri, icyiciro cyayo, urwego rwayo, imyaka yawe, n'imiterere y'uturemangingo.
- Hari ubwoko bwa kanseri bukabije ndetse n'ubwoko bwa kanseri bugenda bukura buhoro buhoro.
- Uko ubwoko bwa kanseri bwaba buri kose, uko igaragara kare, niko irushaho kuba nziza kugira ngo ivurwe kandi ikire.
- Kwipimisha kanseri buri gihe, nka mammogram, ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo kumenya kanseri hakiri kare. Menya neza ko waganiriye na muganga wawe ku byerekeye gahunda yo kwipimisha ikubereye.
No comments yet. Be the first to share your question or experience below.