Ese nawe uhora uryarya? Ese ujya ugira uduheri dutukura ku ruhu rwawe? Ese ujya ugira izuru riva kandi ntushobora guhagarika kwitsamura iyo ukangutse mu gitondo? Indwara nk'izi zikunze kugaragara mu gihugu cyacu. Rero iyo ugiye kwa muganga mu gihe nk'iki, ushobora kuba warahawe umuti witwa Cetirizine. Wenda wahawe ikinini gishonga mu kanwa. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti witwa Cetirizine, uko ukoreshwa, n'ibintu ugomba kwitondera.
Cetirizine ni iki mu by'ukuri?
Muri make, Cetirizine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kurwanya ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure. Reka tubisobanukirweho mu buryo burambuye.
Tekereza umubiri wacu nk'igihome. Iyo ikintu cyinjiye muri iki gihome, nk'ikintu kitera allergie (urugero, ivumbi, impongo, ibiryo bimwe na bimwe, cyangwa udukoko twarumwe), ubwirinzi bw'umubiri wacu buratangira. Muri iki gihe, umubiri wacu ukora ikinyabutabire cyitwa histamine .
Iyi histamine niyo itera ibimenyetso byinshi by’ubwivumbure, nko kuribwa, kurwara uduheri, amaso atukura, izuru riva, no kwitsamura.
Cetirizine ibuza imikorere ya histamine. Niyo mpamvu twita ubwoko bw'umuti antihistamine . Iyo histamine ihagaritse gukora, ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure biragabanuka buhoro buhoro.
Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira Cetirizine, ni ngombwa kuguha ibisobanuro byuzuye ku buzima bwawe. Cyane cyane ugomba kuvuga kimwe muri ibi bikurikira:
| Uko umeze | Muganga agomba kumenyeshwa - kuki? |
|---|---|
| Indwara y'impyiko | Uyu muti akenshi uvanwa mu mubiri binyuze mu mpyiko. Niba rero impyiko zawe zidakora neza, ushobora gukenera guhindura ingano yawe cyangwa ugakoresha undi muti. |
| Indwara y'umwijima | Imikorere y'umwijima na yo igira ingaruka ku buryo uyu muti utunganywa mu mubiri. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe. |
| Allergie ku yindi miti cyangwa ibindi bintu | Niba warigeze kugira ubwivumbure ku miti nka Cetirizine, Hydroxyzine, cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe, menya neza ko ubitubwira. |
| Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita | Umuti uwo ari wo wose mu gihe utwite ugomba gufatwa gusa ari uko muganga aguhaye inama. Bityo rero mubwire uko umerewe. |
| Niba umubyeyi yonsa umwana we | Uyu muti ushobora kwanduza umwana binyuze mu mashereka. Kubwibyo, niba uri umubyeyi wonsa, vugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo agufashe guhitamo ikikubereye. |
Ni gute ukoresha neza icyo gikoresho cyo koza mu kanwa?
Iki si ikinini unywa n'amazi nk'ikinini gisanzwe. Iki ni ikinini cyihariye cyagenewe gushwanyagurika mu kanwa. Dore uko wagikoresha:
1. Bika ikinini mu gapaki k'udusimba dufunze kugeza igihe uzaba witeguye kugifata.
2. Karaba kandi wumishe intoki zawe neza. Iyo ukoze ku kinini n'intoki zitose, gishobora gutangira gushonga.
3. Fungura witonze agapaki k'udusimba hanyuma ukuremo ikinini.
4. Niba ikinini cyamenetse cyangwa cyacitse, gijugunye hanyuma ushake gishya.
5. Shyira ikinini ku rurimi rwawe. Kizatangira gushonga mu macandwe yawe mu masegonda make.
6. Kumira nyuma yuko bishongeshejwe burundu. Ibi ntibisaba amazi , ariko ushobora kunywa amazi make niba ubyifuza.
Icy'ingenzi: Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo , cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntuwusangize abandi.
Ese uyu muti ushobora guhabwa abana?
Ku bana barengeje imyaka 6, muganga ashobora kuguha uyu muti ku ndwara zimwe na zimwe ziterwa n'ubwivumbure. Ariko ugomba gutangwa neza neza nk'uko muganga abivuga. Ntugahe uyu muti abana bato batabanje kugisha inama muganga.
Wakora iki niba wibagiwe gufata umuti wawe?
Ni ibisanzwe ko abantu babura dose. Niba wabuze dose, uyifate ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikiraho kigeze hafi (urugero, ni amasaha make gusa), jya usimbuka dose ibura hanyuma ufate dose ikurikiraho ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mugihe ufata uyu muti
- Gusinzira: Hari abantu bashobora kumva basinziriye cyangwa bazunguza iyo bafashe uyu muti. Ibi ntibibaho kuri bose, ariko birashoboka. Kubwibyo, ntugakore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitabwaho cyane, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti umeze.
- Inzoga: Kunywa inzoga urimo gufata cetirizine bishobora gutuma wumva usinziriye cyane. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kwirinda inzoga mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Indi miti: Bwira muganga wawe niba ufata ibinini bisinziriza, imiti igabanya ububabare, imiti igabanya ububabare (cyane cyane imiti igabanya ububabare), cyangwa indi miti igabanya ububabare bw'ibicurane/allergie. Iyi miti ishobora kongera gusinzira iyo ivanze na Cetirizine.
- Umunwa wumye: Umunwa wumye ni ingaruka zikunze kugaragara z'uyu muti. Ibi bishobora kugenzurwa no guhekenya shim idafite isukari no kunywa amazi menshi. Ariko, niba iki kibazo kigikomeje cyangwa gikomeye, vugana na muganga wawe.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Cetirizine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibiranga |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe cyangwa ibitaro ako kanya | |
| Indwara zikomeye z'ubwivumbure | Kurya ibisebe bikomeye ku ruhu, kuribwa cyane, kubyimba mu maso/iminwa/ururimi/umuhogo, guhumeka bigoranye. Ibi bishobora kubaho gake cyane ariko ni bibi cyane. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari mbi, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Gusinzira | Ushobora kubyumva kugeza igihe umubiri wawe umenyera umuti. |
| Kuzungera | Cyane cyane iyo wicaye uhagaze cyangwa uhagaze uhagaze. |
| Umunwa wumye | Amazi yo kunywa ashobora gutanga ihumure. |
| Umunaniro | Kumva unaniwe mu mubiri. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Cetirizine ni umuti urwanya indwara yo kurwara indwara (allergie), ugabanya ububabare, gushyukwa no kwitsamura.
- Mu gihe ukoresha ikinini cyangiritse, gifate n'intoki zitose hanyuma ugishyire ku rurimi rwawe. Nta mazi akenewe.
- Hari abantu bashobora kumva basinziriye iyo bafashe uyu muti. Kubwibyo, irinde ibikorwa bisaba kwitonda, nko gutwara imodoka, mu minsi mike ya mbere.
- Menyesha muganga wawe indi miti yose, vitamine, n'imiti gakondo ufata.
- Niba ugize ikibazo gikomeye cy’ubwivumbure (nk’ukubyimba mu maso no mu muhogo), shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya.
- Koresha umuti buri gihe ukurikije igipimo n'igihe wategetswe na muganga wawe.
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