Ese muganga wawe yakwandikiye umuti ugabanya ubukana bw'imitsi mu mitsi? Birashoboka ko witwa Ciprofloxacin. Uyu ni umuti w'ingenzi cyane ukunze gutangwa mu bitaro kugira ngo uvure indwara zandura. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri Ciprofloxacin, icyo ikora, n'icyo ugomba kwitondera mu gihe uyikoresha.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti wa Ciprofloxacin?
Muri make, Ciprofloxacin ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ziterwa na bagiteri . Uri mu bwoko bwa antibiyotike zitwa quinolones. Ikintu kimwe ugomba kuzirikana ni uko uyu muti utavura indwara za virusi nk'ibicurane n'inkorora. Ibi biterwa nuko bagiteri na virusi ari ubwoko bubiri butandukanye bw'ibinyabuzima. Uyu muti wibasira bagiteri gusa.
Uyu muti ukunze gushyirwa mu mubiri nk'umuti wa saline unyuze mu mitsi. Niyo mpamvu twita Ciprofloxacin Injection.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Mbere yuko umuganga wawe agutangira gufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane kumenya amateka y'ubuzima bwawe. Ibi biterwa nuko abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe bagomba kwitonda cyane mu gihe batanga uyu muti. Niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye umuganga wawe.
| Imiterere y'ubuzima bwawe | Kuki ngomba kubikumenyesha? (Mu buryo bworoshye) |
|---|---|
| Indwara z'umutima, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, imitsi y'umutima idakora neza, potasiyumu nke mu maraso. | Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umutima (intera ya QT). |
| Diyabete (Diabete Mellitus) | Ibi bishobora gutuma urugero rw'isukari mu maraso rwiyongera cyangwa rugabanuka. |
| Indwara y'umwijima cyangwa impyiko | Kubera ko izi ngingo zifasha gukura ibiyobyabwenge mu mubiri, ni ngombwa kumenya imikorere yabyo. |
| Ibibazo bijyanye n'amagufwa, ingingo, cyangwa imitsi. | Hari ibyago bike byo gucika kw'imitsi bitewe n'imiti. |
| Indwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe. | Hari amahirwe make cyane ko ibi bibazo byiyongera. |
| Myasthenia gravis (indwara yo kunanirwa kw'imitsi). | Ibimenyetso bishobora kwiyongera by'igihe gito. |
| Indwara z'imitsi nko kugira ibinya mu maguru. | Uwo muti ushobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku mitsi. |
| Gutwita, kugerageza gutwita, cyangwa konsa. | Muri ibi bihe, muganga agomba kugena umutekano w'umuti. |
| Allergie ku yindi miti, ibiryo, n'irangi. | Ni ngombwa kumenya niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Ciprofloxacin cyangwa indi miti ya quinolone. |
Umuti ukoreshwa ute?
Uyu muti ni urushinge rwo guterwa mu mitsi. Ni ukuvuga ko utangwa nk'umuti wa saline mu mitsi. Ibi bikunze gukorwa n'umuntu wahuguwe mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro.
Ariko, hari igihe ushobora gukenera gufata uyu muti uri mu rugo. Niba ari uko bimeze, uzaba ufite amakuru ahagije ku buryo bwo kuwutegura no kuwutanga. Ni ngombwa cyane gufata umuti ku gihe gikwiye no ku rugero rukwiye, nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse .
Icyitonderwa: Ntukajugunye inshinge n'inshinge byasigaye mu inshinge. Bigomba gushyirwa mu kintu cyabigenewe gikoreshwa mu gutwika. Niba udafite, baza muganga wawe uko wabikuramo.
Bite ho niba urugero rw'umuti rwiyongereye ? (Kuba warenze urugero)
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo, cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Ese hari ibibazo bishobora kubaho ku yindi miti?
Yego rwose. Ciprofloxacin ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti myinshi. Kubwibyo, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera).
Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza ubwoko bw'imiti y'ingenzi ishobora guteza ibibazo.
| Ntugafate Ciprofloxacin hamwe n'uyu muti! | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride | Pimozide |
| Dronedarone | Thioridazine |
| Flibanserin | Tizanidine |
| Lomitapide | |
| Hari ibibazo bishobora kubaho kuri uyu muti, bityo rero bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, kafeyine (icyayi, ikawa), Theophylline | Imiti ivura diyabete (urugero: glipizide, insuline) |
| Imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura (urugero: warfarin) | Imiti igabanya ububabare (NSAIDS) - (urugero: ibuprofen, naproxen) |
| Imiti ivura indwara zo mu mutwe (urugero: Clozapine, Olanzapine) | Indi miti igira ingaruka ku muvuduko w'umutima |
| Sildenafil | Cyclosporine, Methotrexate, Phenytoin |
*Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Kubwibyo, nyamuneka menyesha muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.*
Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata imiti
- Itondere ibimenyetso: Niba ibimenyetso by'ubwandu bwawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa ngo birusheho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Indwara z'uruhu: Hari igihe ingaruka zikomeye z'uruhu zishobora kubaho ndetse n'ibyumweru nyuma yo gutangira uyu muti. Shaka inama kwa muganga ako kanya niba ufite umuriro, ububabare bw'umubiri, uduheri dutukura cyangwa tw'umuhengeri cyangwa uduheri ku ruhu rwawe, cyangwa uduheri twa lymph twabyimbye mu maso, ku minwa, mu ijosi, cyangwa mu kwaha.
- Impiswi: Impiswi ishobora kubaho mugihe ufata uyu muti. Ariko, niba urwaye impiswi iminsi irenga ibiri, cyangwa ikaba ikomeye, nko kwitumamo amazi, ntugafate imiti yo kurwanya impiswi igurishwa na muganga ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose. Vugana na muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Kubura amazi mu mubiri: Kubura amazi menshi mu mubiri wawe bitewe no kuruka cyane, impiswi, cyangwa kubira ibyuya bishobora guteza akaga. Nywa amazi menshi n'ibindi binyobwa.
- Witondere izuba: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uruhu rwawe rugira ikibazo gikomeye ku zuba (cyangwa urumuri). Rero irinde ko habaho izuba cyane uko bishoboka kose. Niba ugiye hanze, ambara imyenda ipfutse uruhu rwawe kandi wirinde izuba.
- Gusinzira: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira cyangwa uzungera. Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka.
Ingaruka mbi z'umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Ciprofloxacin ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zisanzwe.
| Uramutse ubonye ibi bimenyetso, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya. | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Impinduka mu gipimo cy'umutima | Kumva umutima wawe utera cyane, isereri, ububabare mu gituza. |
| Ububabare bw'imitsi, ingingo, cyangwa imitsi | Ububabare no kubyimba, cyane cyane mu bice nka Achilles tendon (hejuru y'agatsinsino). |
| Ibimenyetso by'imitsi | Ububabare, ibinya, no kubyimba mu biganza no mu birenge. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Kutuza, guhangayika, urujijo mu mutwe, ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'inda, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, amaso/uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, inkari zijimye. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Impiswi nyinshi n'umuriro, ibicurane, kuribwa umutwe cyane, impinduka mu maso. |
| Ibi akenshi ntabwo ari ibintu bikomeye, ariko niba bikomeje, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Umutwe | Isesemi (kumva urwaye) |
| Umunwa wumye | Impiswi yoroheje |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ciprofloxacin ni umuti uvura indwara zandurira mu mitsi. Ntabwo uvura indwara zandurira mu mitsi.
- Mbere yo gutangira imiti, bwira muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite n'imiti yose ufata.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko gucibwamo cyane, uduheri two mu ruhu, ububabare bw'imitsi, cyangwa impinduka zo mu mutwe, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Niba urwaye impiswi, ntugafate imiti uko ubyifuza kandi uganire na muganga wawe.
- Witondere izuba mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Fata ingano yose y'imiti wahawe na muganga wawe mu gihe cyose cy'amasomo. Ntugahagarike gufata imiti kubera ko ibimenyetso byawe byagabanutse.
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