Uburyo bworoshye bwo gusukura umwuka mu rugo! Reka dukore agasanduku ka Corsi-Rosenthal? (Agasanduku ka Corsi-Rosenthal ni iki?)

Twese tumara iminsi myinshi mu nzu, sibyo? Rero kubungabunga umwuka mu ngo zacu ni ingenzi cyane ku buzima bwacu. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku bantu bafite allergie iterwa n'umukungugu, abana bato, cyangwa abakunze kurwara ibicurane. Imashini nziza zo gusukura umwuka ku isoko, ni ukuvuga izifite filter za HEPA, zirahenze gato. Ariko se wanyemera nkakubwira ko hari igisubizo cyiza kandi gihendutse?

Iyi karita ya Corsi-Rosenthal ni iki?

Muri make, iyi ni icyuma gisukura umwuka cyoroshye cyane, ariko kandi gifite akamaro cyane twese dushobora gukora mu rugo. Cyazanywe n'umuhanga w'umunyamerika Richard Corsi n'umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo gishinzwe kuyungurura Jim Rosenthal. Izina Corsi-Rosenthal agasanduku rikomoka ku mazina yabo.

Tekereza, ushobora kubikora munsi ya kimwe cya gatatu cy'igiciro cy'imashini ihenze cyane, hamwe n'ibintu bike ushobora kugura mu iduka risanzwe ry'ibikoresho. Icyo ukeneye gusa ni umufana wo mu gasanduku n'amafiriti ane meza y'umwuka. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwagaragaje ko iki gikoresho cyoroshye gishobora kuba cyiza kurusha imashini zimwe na zimwe zihenze za HEPA mu buryo bumwe na bumwe.

Noneho reka turebe icyo iyi `(MERV)` isobanura. Ni igipimo cy'uburyo akayunguruzo gafata utunyangingo duto mu kirere. Uko agaciro ka MERV kaba kari hejuru, niko akayunguruzo karushaho kuba keza.

Iki gikoresho gikora gite?

Imikorere yabyo iroroshye cyane. Dushyiramo filters enye ku mpande zose enye z'agasanduku dukora. Umushyushya uri hejuru ukura umwuka uva mu cyumba unyuze muri filters enye, ukawusukura, hanyuma ukongera kuwusubiza mu cyumba uturutse hejuru.

Mbere na mbere, abashakashatsi batangajwe n'ukuntu aka gasanduku koroshye gashobora gusukura umwuka vuba kurusha akayunguruzo gahenze ka " HEPA ". Kubera ko, mu gihe kimwe, akayunguruzo ka HEPA gashobora gufata uduce duto cyane.

Impuguke zitekereza ko impamvu y'ibi ari iyi ikurikira:

Rosenthal asobanura ati: "Umucyo uva muri izi mashini zikoresha amasanduku ni mwinshi cyane. Urenze cyane imashini isanzwe ya HEPA ikoreshwa mu bucuruzi. Bityo umwuka unyura muri aka gasanduku inshuro nyinshi mu gihe kimwe. Wenda ku nshuro ya mbere uzafata 50% by'uduce. Ariko ku nshuro ya kabiri, ku nshuro ya gatatu, uzasukura byinshi cyane." Ibyo bivuze ko ku muvuduko mwinshi, inshuro nyinshi.Ibanga riri hano ni uko umwuka uba usukuye.

Ibi byagenze neza gute koko?

Ubushakashatsi bwinshi kuri ibi bwatanze umusaruro mwiza.

• Mu bushakashatsi bumwe, amasanduku ya Corsi-Rosenthal yakoreshejwe mu nyubako ya kaminuza. Mu mezi abiri, urugero rw'imiti yitwa "PFAS", iboneka mu bikoresho byo gusukura no mu myenda, mu kirere rwagabanutseho 40% kugeza kuri 60%. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, urugero rw'imiti yitwa "Phthalates", iboneka mu mibavu n'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi, rwagabanutseho 30% kugeza kuri 60%.
• Ubundi bushakashatsi buto bwagaragaje ko igipimo cyo gusukura umwuka cy'iki gikoresho, kizwi nka Clean Air Delivery Rate (CADR), kiri hejuru cyane ugereranyije n'imashini isanzwe ya HEPA. Ibi bivuze ko ishobora gusukura umwuka mu cyumba vuba .

Ariko tugomba kwibuka ikintu kimwe. Uburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga umwuka mu nzu yawe ni ugukuraho imyanda ihumanya (nk'umwotsi, imiti ihumanya) no gufungura amadirishya no guhumeka neza. Igikoresho nk'iki ni ikindi gifasha muri ibyo. Kwambara udupfukamunwa no gukomeza kwitandukanya n'abandi biracyari ngombwa mu kwirinda virusi nka COVID-19.

Ni gute twakora kimwe nk'iki?

Ibikoresho bikenewe muri ibi biboneka mu iduka iryo ari ryo ryose ricuruza ibikoresho. Biroroshye cyane gukora. Biroroshye nko gukanda agapaki.

Uko wabikora:

1. Kora impande enye: Ubwa mbere, shyira hamwe firigo enye hanyuma uzishyire hamwe kugira ngo ukore impande enye z'agasanduku kare. Ikintu cy'ingenzi: Buri firigo ifite umwambi werekana aho umwuka winjirira. Ugomba gushyira firigo zose enye uwo mwambi ureba imbere .

2. Shyira hasi: Noneho kata agace k'ikarito kugira ngo gahuze n'agasanduku, hanyuma ugatinge neza kugira ngo gafungwe neza.

3. Shyira umufana hejuru: Noneho shyira umufana hejuru y'agasanduku. Urashaka kuwushyira mu buryo umwuka uva mu mufana uhuha. Hanyuma shyira umufana mu gasanduku neza hanyuma ufunge na kaseti.

4. Funga icyuho: Hari igihe impande z'umufana ziba zizengurutse, bityo hashobora kubaho icyuho gito. Niba ibyo bibaye, kata uduce duto tw'ikarati hanyuma ufunge icyuho neza ukoresheje kaseti. Ntugasige icyuho na kimwe , ni bwo ubona umusaruro mwinshi.

Byose bifata iminota 15.

Ibi bishobora gukoreshwa igihe kingana iki?

Ushobora kubireka igihe cyose ubishakiye, ariko nukomeza kubikoresha, inshuro ugomba guhindura akayunguruzo ziyongera.

Biterwa n'ibidukikije byawe. Ese hari ivumbi ryinshi mu rugo rwawe? Ese ufite amatungo? Ikoreshwa amasaha angahe ku munsi? Ibi bintu bizagira ingaruka ku gihe cyo gusimbuza akayunguruzo. Mu bidukikije bisukuye muri rusange, iyo ubikoresheje ku manywa gusa, bishobora kumara amezi agera kuri 15.

Ntabwo ari ngombwa guhindura akayunguruzo ako kanya ukimara kubona ko kanduye gato. Ariko niba kanduye cyane kandi k'umukara, ni byiza kugahindura. Guhindura akayunguruzo na byo biroroshye cyane. Udakuyeho ikarito iri munsi n'umufana, ugomba gukata no gukuraho akayunguruzo gashaje ku mpande enye, hanyuma ugashyiraho akayunguruzo gashya ukoresheje kaseti.

Ibi byumvikana gute?

Muri rusange ituje kurusha firigo yo mu rugo, ariko rirangurura gato kurusha bimwe mu bikoresho bisukura umwuka bihenze cyane biri ku isoko, cyane cyane iyo umufana azanye. Ariko kubera ko ari 'urusaku rw'umweru' ruhoraho, bishobora kutaba ikibazo mu duce tumwe na tumwe.

Rero, niba uhangayikishijwe n'umwuka uri mu rugo rwawe, cyane cyane niba ufite allergie, ushobora kugerageza ubu buryo bworoshye kandi buhendutse. Ariko ibuka ko niba ufite allergie ikomeye cyangwa indwara ya asima, ni ngombwa kuvugana na muganga wawe mbere yo gukora ikintu nk'iki.