Ese wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe wigeze agira ikibazo cyo kubura umwuka, kubura igituza, no kumva ijwi rituje rya "whoosh.. whoosh.."? Iki ni ikintu gikunze kugaragara kandi kidashimishije ku muntu ufite indwara nka asima. Uyu munsi, tugiye kuvuga ku buryo bwo kuvura bukoreshwa mu bihe nk'ibi kandi bugatanga ubutabazi bwihuse. Uwo ni umuti wa epinephrine, utangwa binyuze muri nebulizer.
Renal function (eGFR)
Measure kidney function based on creatinine value
Uyu muti witwa Epinephrine ni uwuhe?
Muri make, epinephrine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zitera kugorwa no guhumeka mu bihaha. Cyane cyane mu ndwara nka asima, inzira z'ubuhumekero (bronchi) zijyana umwuka mu bihaha byacu ziragabanuka. Mu buvuzi, ibi tubyita (Bronchospasm).
Tekereza ko iyo umuyoboro w'amazi ufatiwe hagati, birushaho kugorana ko amazi anyuramo. Iyo iyi miyoboro y'umwuka ifunze, biratugora cyane guhumeka. Icyo epinephrine ikora ni ukwagura no gufungura iyi miyoboro y'umwuka ifunze kandi ifunze. Ni nko kurekura umuyoboro wafunze. Hanyuma umwuka ushobora kwinjira no gusohoka mu bihaha byoroshye, kandi guhumeka byoroshye kongera.
Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora kuboneka ku isoko ukoresheje andi mazina. Urugero ni (Adrenalin). Ariko ikintu gikora ni kimwe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo gufata umuti uwo ari wo wose, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe amateka yawe yose y’uburwayi. Kubera ko umuti umwe ushobora kugira ingaruka ku wundi. Mbere yo gufata epinephrine, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira.
| Imiterere y'ubuzima bwawe | Kuki ugomba gutanga amakuru? |
|---|---|
| Diyabete | Epinephrine ishobora kongera urugero rw'isukari mu maraso. |
| Glaucoma | Hari amahirwe yo kongera umuvuduko w'amaso. |
| Indwara z'umutima | Bishobora kongera umuvuduko w'umutima n'umuvuduko w'amaraso, ibyo bikaba byashyira umutwaro mwinshi ku mutima. |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Uyu muti ushobora kongera umuvuduko w'amaraso kurushaho. |
| Indwara ya Parkinson | Ibimenyetso, cyane cyane guhinda umushyitsi, bishobora kwiyongera. |
| Indwara ya tiroyide | Ibimenyetso bishobora kwiyongera iyo tiroyide ikora cyane. |
| Izindi allergie | Niba ufite allergie kuri epinephrine, indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe. |
| Niba utwite cyangwa utegereje umwana | Ni ngombwa kugisha inama muganga ku bijyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'imiti mu gihe utwite. |
| Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa | Ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'uko umuti ushobora koherezwa ku mwana wawe binyuze mu mashereka. |
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Check Availability →Ni gute neza neza ukoresha uyu muti?
Uyu muti ukoreshwa hamwe n'igikoresho cyitwa nebulizer . Ibi bihindura umuti, uri mu ishusho y'amazi, mo umwuka muto ushobora guhumeka. Hanyuma uhumeka uyu mwuka mu bihaha byawe, haba mu kanwa cyangwa mu gapfukamunwa gapfutse umunwa n'amazuru.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Buri gihe kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe cyangwa ay'icyapa cy'imiti neza . Ntugafate kenshi cyangwa mu rugero ruri hejuru y'urwanditswe.
Uyu muti uhabwa abana bato, cyane cyane abarengeje imyaka 4, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye. Ariko ukorwa witonze cyane uyobowe na muganga.
Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe urugero rurenze urwo wategetswe, jya ku bitaro bikuru by’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) bikwegereye . Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Wibuke ko uyu muti ari uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Hari imiti ishobora kugira ingaruka iyo ikoreshejwe hamwe. Ibi bivuze ko ubushobozi bw'umuti umwe bushobora kwiyongera, kugabanuka, cyangwa bigatera ingaruka mbi zitari ngombwa. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe na muganga, utayiguze na muganga, imiti y'ibimera, ndetse na vitamine).
Cyane cyane ntugafate epinephrine hamwe n'imiti ikurikira:
- Ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'imyuka ikoreshwa mu gutera gusinzira mu gihe cyo kubaga ((Inzoga rusange zigabanya ububabare))
Imiti ikurikira ishobora kandi kugira ingaruka kuri epinephrine:
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura allergies, inkorora, n'ibicurane ((Antihistamines))
- Imiti ivura umuvuduko w'amaraso, indwara z'umutima, n'indwara z'umutima
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ihungabana cyangwa imihangayiko
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara ya Parkinson
- Digoxin
- Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'amazi (diuretics)
- Thyroxine (Levothyroxine)
- Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara zo mu mutwe (MAOI)
- Imiti yo mu bwoko bwa steroid (urugero: prednisone)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe itera imbaraga
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata. Nanone, mubwire niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha umuti
Jyana na muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo akurikirane ibimenyetso byawe. Niba ibimenyetso byawe birushijeho gukomera, cyangwa ukeneye gukoresha uyu muti kenshi kurusha uko bisanzwe, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya . Ibi bishobora gusobanura ko asima yawe idakize kandi ko imiti yawe ishobora guhindurwa.
Fatanya na muganga wawe kugira ngo ushyireho "Gahunda y'ibikorwa bya asima" ikubereye. Menya neza icyo wakora iyo ibimenyetso byawe byoroheje (Agace k'umuhondo) n'icyo wakora mu gihe cyihutirwa (Agace k'umutuku).
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zitezweho?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, epinephrine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi ni izisanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umutima | Kubabara mu gituza, mu bitugu, mu maboko, cyangwa mu rwasaya, isesemi, guhumeka bigoranye, ibyuya bikonje, gucika intege. |
| Impinduka mu gipimo cy'umutima | Umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, isereri, gucika intege, kubabara mu gatuza. |
| Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso | Kuribwa umutwe cyane, guhinduka k'amaso. |
| Ubusanzwe ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba kigikomeje) | |
| Guhangayika, kubura amahoro | Umutwe |
| Kuzungera | Kumva umutima utera cyane |
| Isesemi cyangwa kuruka | Guhinda umushyitsi |
| Kubira ibyuya | Uruhu rwerurutse |
Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe bitavuzwe muri uru rutonde, baza muganga wawe na byo.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Umuti uvura indwara zo mu mutwe (epinephrine nebulizer) ni umuti ufungura inzira z'ubuhumekero zifunze kandi ukoroshya guhumeka mu gihe umuntu arwaye indwara nka asima.
- Buri gihe kurikiza neza urugero n'amabwiriza yatanzwe na muganga wawe. Ntukigere ukoresha ibirenze urugero rwatanzwe.
- Ni ngombwa kumenyesha muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite (nka diyabete, indwara z'umutima) hamwe n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Niba ugize ingaruka zikomeye nko kubabara mu gatuza, kugorwa cyane no guhumeka, cyangwa kugira ubwivumbure bukomeye, jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) vuba.
- Iyo ibimenyetso byawe birushijeho kwiyongera cyangwa ukaba ukeneye gukoresha imiti kenshi, bivuze ko indwara yawe idacungwa neza. Shaka muganga wawe ako kanya.
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