Reka tumenye byinshi ku mavuta yo mu maso ya Gentamicin, akoreshwa mu kuvura indwara z'amaso.

Ese wumva amaso yawe atukura, arasharira, wenda yabyimbye gato, kandi biragoye kuyafungura? Muri ibyo bihe, dukunze kujya kwa muganga, si byo se? Hanyuma muganga azagusuzuma amaso yawe wenda akakwandikira umuti wo gushyira mu maso yawe. Umuti umwe ushobora kubona muri icyo gihe ni amavuta yo kwisiga mu maso ya Gentamicin. Uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti mu buryo burambuye.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Gentamicin?

Mu magambo make, Gentamicin ni umuti urwanya udukoko . Mu by'ukuri, iri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa aminoglycosides. Ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe ziterwa na bagiteri mu maso yacu. Niba ufite ibimenyetso nko gutukura, kuribwa no kubyimba kw'amaso, bishobora kuba ari indwara ya bagiteri. Ni bwo abaganga batanga uyu muti.

Ibi akenshi biza mu muyoboro nk'amavuta yo kwisiga. Hari igihe ushobora gusanga uyu muti munsi y'andi mazina nka `Garamycin`, `Genoptic SOP`, `Gentak`. Ariko byose birimo ikintu kimwe gikora, gentamicin.

Ariko icy'ingenzi cyane ugomba kwibuka ni uko ibi bikora gusa ku ndwara zandurira mu maso. Niba ikibazo cy'amaso giterwa na virusi cyangwa indi mpamvu iyo ari yo yose, uyu muti ntuzakora. Niyo mpamvu uyu muti ugomba gukoreshwa gusa nyuma yo gusuzuma neza no kugirwa inama na muganga .

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti

Niba muganga wawe akwandikiye amavuta ya Gentamicin, hari ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kubwira muganga wawe ku buzima bwawe mbere yo gutangira gufata imiti. Dore bimwe muri byo:

• Ese ufite ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose? : Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri gentamicin, izindi antibiyotike, cyangwa sulfite, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe. Nanone, niba ufite ubwivumbure ku biribwa, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe, mubwire. Uyu muti ushobora kuba utagukwiriye.
• Uratwite? Cyangwa wifuza gusama?: Tugomba kwitondera cyane imiti yose dukoresha mu gihe dutwite. Kuko imwe muri iyo miti ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana. Kubwibyo, niba utwite cyangwa uteganya kubyara vuba, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe .
• Ese uri umubyeyi wonsa? : Ibi ni ko bigenda no mu gihe cyo konsa. Imiti imwe ishobora kwanduza umwana binyuze mu mashereka. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubimenyesha muganga.

Iyo ubwiye muganga ibi bintu utabihishe, ashobora kugufasha mu buryo bwizewe.

Ni gute washyira aya mavuta mu maso yawe neza?

Kubera ko ubu ari uburyo bwo kuvura amaso, bugomba gukorwa neza kandi mu buryo busukuye. Reka turebe uko byakorwa neza.

1. Karaba intoki zawe neza : Iyi ni intambwe ya mbere kandi y'ingenzi. Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune n'amazi mbere na nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. Iyo mikorobe ziri mu maboko yacu zitugeze mu maso, ubwandu bushobora kwiyongera.

2. Hindura umutwe wawe inyuma gato : Mu gihe wicaye ku ntebe cyangwa uryamye ku buriri, shyira umutwe wawe hejuru n'umugongo inyuma gato. Ibi bizoroshya gutanga umuti.

3. Kuramo agace k'ijisho ryo hasi : Kuramo witonze agace k'ijisho ryo hasi ukoresheje urutoki rwawe rw'icyitegererezo. Ibi bizatuma habaho agapfunyika gato hagati y'agace k'ijisho n'ijisho. Aho niho umuti ugomba gusigwa.

4. Ntureke umunwa w'umuyoboro ukore ku maso yawe : Ntureke umunwa w'umuyoboro w'umuti ukore ku maso yawe, ku ntoki zawe, cyangwa ahandi hantu hose. Kubikora bishobora kwinjiza mikorobe mu muyoboro.

5. Siga amavuta : Kanda witonze ku mutwe w'umuyoboro hanyuma ushyiremo agace gato k'amavuta mu gafuka k'amaso gateguye. Ntabwo ukeneye kuyasiga menshi, ahubwo ni ingano muganga wawe akubwira ko usiga.

6. Funga ijisho ryawe buhoro buhoro : Umaze gusiga umuti, funga ijisho ryawe buhoro buhoro hanyuma utegereze igihe gito amavuta ari imbere akwirakwira mu jisho ryose. Ntugafunge ijisho ryawe neza.

7. Kubona kwawe gushobora kuba kutagaragara neza : Kubona kwawe gushobora kuba kutagaragara neza mu minota mike nyuma yo gusiga amavuta. Ibi ni ibisanzwe, ntugahangayike. Bizashira nyuma y'igihe runaka.

Izindi ngingo nke z'ingenzi:

• Fata umuti wawe ku gihe gikwiye : Igihe icyo ari cyo cyose n'igihe muganga wawe azakubwira gufata umuti wawe, kurikiza ibyo. Ntugasimbuze igihe.
• Koresha imiti yose : Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ushobora kumva ko ububabare bw'amaso yawe bwagabanutse mu minsi ibiri cyangwa itatu. Ariko, nubwo bimeze bityo, koresha imiti yose wahawe na muganga. Bitabaye ibyo, ubwandu bushobora kudakira burundu kandi bushobora kongera kugaruka. Ntugahagarike kuyifata nta nama ya muganga. Tekereza, Niluka yashyize umuti mu maso ye maze atekereza ko byagenda neza mu minsi ibiri, ariko ijisho rye ryongeye kubabara mu cyumweru kimwe.

Ese uyu muti ukwiye guhabwa abana bato?

Niba uha uyu muti abana bato, ugomba kubibwira muganga w'abana . Hari igihe hashobora kuba ngombwa kwitabwaho by'umwihariko. Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga neza.

Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi?

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi cyangwa icyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze kiri hafi yawe . Ntugatinye, ariko ni byiza gushaka inama za muganga ako kanya.

Ese nta kibazo gusangira uyu muti n'abandi?

Oya rwose! Muganga yagundikiye uyu muti gusa. Wagenewe indwara z'amaso yawe. Ntugahe undi muntu uwo ari we wese. Niba nawe afite ikibazo cy'amaso , agomba kubonana na muganga akamushakira umuti umukwiriye. Bitabaye ibyo, indwara ishobora gukwirakwira, undi muntu ntasubize umuti.

Bite ho ninsiba gahunda yo gufata imiti?

Hari igihe twibagirwa gufata imiti yacu. Iyo bibaye bityo, fata dose ukimara kuyifata. Ariko, niba igihe cyo kuyifata gigeze, jya usimbuka dose wabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe (dose ebyiri) . Kubikora bishobora gutuma ukoresha dose nyinshi.

Ese nshobora gukoresha indi miti hamwe n'uyu muti?

Amavuta ya Gentamicin, asanzwe asigwa mu jisho, nta kibazo gikomeye atera ku miti dufata mu kanwa cyangwa mu bundi buryo.

Ariko, icy'ingenzi ni uko, iyo ukoresheje uyu muti, ntugakoreshe indi miti yo mu maso utabanje kubaza muganga wawe . Ibyo bivuze ko hari ibindi bitonyanga by'amaso, ubundi bwoko bw'amavuta yo kwisiga. Iyo ubikoze, imiti ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi kandi igatera ibibazo.

Nanone, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (imiti ivura izindi ndwara, vitamine, imiti gakondo, inyongeramusaruro). Ni byiza kubibwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.

Ni iki twagombye kwitondera mu gihe dukoresha uyu muti?

Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, ugomba kwitonda gato ku maso yawe.

• Niba ububabare butagabanutse nyuma y'iminsi mike : Niba umaze iminsi mike ufata umuti kandi ibimenyetso by'amaso yawe (gutukura, ububabare, kuva amaraso) bisa nkaho bitagenda bigabanuka, bwira muganga wawe.
• Niba uhora uryana mu maso cyangwa ukagira ibinya : Ni ibisanzwe kumva ubushye gato nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. Ariko, iyo bikomeje cyangwa bikarushaho kwiyongera, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko ufite ubwivumbure kuri uwo muti. Ibi nibibaho, hagarika gukoresha uwo muti kandi uhite ubonana na muganga wawe .
• Hari indwara zimwe na zimwe z'amaso zishobora kwiyongera : Twavuze ko uyu muti utangwa gusa ku ndwara za bagiteri. Niba rero ufite ubundi bwoko bw'indwara mu jisho ryawe (urugero, indwara y'ibihumyo), gukoresha uyu muti bishobora kuryunyura. Kubwibyo, koresha uyu muti gusa ari uko muganga wawe yagundikiye uyu muti ku bijyanye n'uburwayi bwawe .
• Irinde ikwirakwira ry'ubwandu : Iyo ufite ubwandu bw'amaso , ugomba kwitonda ntubukwirakwize mu bandi. Nanone, witondere ntubukwirakwize mu rindi jisho ryawe. Ku bw'ibyo, ugomba gukoreshaNtugasangire ibintu nk'ibitonyanga byo mu maso, amatawulo, n'imiti yo gusukura intoki n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, amavuta yo kwisiga mu maso ya Gentamicin ashobora guteza ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Ariko si bose babikora. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita ubibwira muganga wawe :

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe vuba bishoboka.

• Kubabara mu maso , kugira ibinure cyangwa kuribwa cyane : Nubwo ari ibisanzwe kugira ububabare nyuma yo gukoresha umuti, niba bikomeye cyangwa bikomeje, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uburwayi.
• Kumererwa nabi mu matwi cyangwa kuvuza urusaku : Nubwo ibi akenshi bidakunze kugaragara ku bitonyanga mu maso, bishobora kuba bifitanye isano na gentamicin, bityo rero tubwire niba hari kimwe muri ibi wahuye nacyo.
• Kuzungera
• Inyota yiyongera
• Gutakaza uburinganire
• Intege nke z'imitsi
• Isesemi (ikunze kugaragara ku miti inyobwa)
• Kubabara cyangwa kugorwa no gusohora inkari

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba kwitabwaho cyane, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe mu gihe zikomeje:

• Kutabona neza : Ibi bikunze gushira nyuma y'igihe runaka iyo ukoresheje imiti. Ariko niba bikomeje cyangwa bikubangamiye, bwira muganga wawe .

Uru rutonde si ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba uhuye n'ikintu gitandukanye cyangwa kidasanzwe, nyamuneka shaka inama kwa muganga.

Ni gute wabika imiti neza?

Ni ingenzi cyane kandi kubika imiti yawe neza.

• Bika ahantu abana batagera : Abana bato bashobora kubibona nk'ibikinisho, bityo rero bishyire hejuru aho badashobora kubigeraho.
• Ubushyuhe : Bika uyu muti hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 2 na 30 (dogere selisiyusi 36 na 86). Muri make, ubibike ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba, ntabwo bishyushye cyane cyangwa ngo bikonje cyane .
• Ntugashyire muri firigo : Ntugashyire muri firigo.
• Kujugunya nyuma yo kurangira : Buri muti ufite itariki ntarengwa. Ntugakoreshe umuti warenze iyo tariki. Ujugunye.

Hanyuma, ubutumwa bw'ingenzi

Twatanze incamake ngufi y'amavuta yo kwisiga mu maso ya Gentamicin. Ntabwo ari amakuru yose arimo.

Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, baza muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa undi mukozi w’ubuvuzi.Bashobora kuguha inama zijyanye n'uburwayi bwawe. Wibuke ko uyu muti ari uwawe gusa, ugenewe indwara yawe. Rero uwukoreshe uko wabitegetswe, mu gihe gikwiye. Hanyuma ushobora gukira vuba!

gentamicin , amavuta yo kwisiga mu maso, indwara y'amaso, indwara ya bagiteri, imiti yica udukoko, amavuta yo kwisiga mu maso, indwara y'amaso, imiti yica udukoko