Hari igihe igisebe, uduheri cyangwa ibisebe ku ruhu bidakira byoroshye, si byo se? Bitangira kwangirika, bigahinduka umutuku, ndetse rimwe na rimwe bikababaza. Impamvu nyamukuru ibitera ni uko bagiteri zinjira mu gisebe zigatera ubwandu. Ni bwo abaganga baduha amavuta nka Gentamicin. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuganire kuri Gentamicin icyo ari cyo, uburyo bwo kuyikoresha neza, n'ibindi ukeneye kumenya kuri uyu muti.
Gentamicin ni umuti w'ubwoko ki?
Muri make, Gentamicin ni umuti urwanya udukoko . Iza mu buryo bwa cream cyangwa amavuta akoreshwa ku ruhu. Iri mu bwoko bwa antibiyotike yitwa `Aminoglycoside`.
Inshingano yayo nyamukuru ni ukurwanya no kuvura indwara z'uruhu za bagiteri . Ikintu cy'ingenzi tugomba gusobanukirwa hano ni uko ibi bikora gusa kuri bagiteri. Ni ukuvuga ko bidakiza indwara z'ibihumyo cyangwa indwara za virusi ku ruhu. Kubwibyo, ugomba gukoresha uyu muti gusa ari uko muganga yagusuzumye akakwemeza ko ufite indwara za bagiteri.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti
Mbere yo kukwandikira Gentamicin, muganga wawe azakenera kumenya amakuru amwe akwerekeyeho. Ni ngombwa ko ugira icyizere kandi ukakubwira neza icyo ufata.
| Ikibazo ugomba gutangaza | Kuki ibyo ari ingenzi? |
|---|---|
| Allergie ufite | Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Gentamicin cyangwa izindi antibiyotike, cyane cyane aminoglycosides. Bibwire kandi muganga wawe niba ufite ubwivumbure ku yindi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda uburibwe. |
| Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita | Imiti imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana mu gihe atwite, bityo ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga wawe niba utwite cyangwa uteganya gutwita. |
| Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa | Hari imiti ishobora kwanduza umwana binyuze mu mashereka, bityo niba wonsa, ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe. |
Ni gute neza ukoresha amavuta ya Gentamicin?
Kugira ngo umuti ugufashe neza, ni ngombwa kuwukoresha neza. Dore uko wakoresha amavuta ya Gentamicin:
- Mbere na mbere, ibi bikoreshwa inyuma gusa. Ntukabinywe cyangwa ngo ubishyire mu bice by'imbere by'umubiri kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose.
- Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune n'amazi mbere na nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. Ibi bizakurinda kwandura no gukwirakwira mu tundi duce.
- Siga umuti mu gace kanduye. Gusiga cyane ntibizafasha indwara gukira vuba. Siga ingano yatanzwe na muganga.
- Nyuma yo gukoresha umuti, ushobora gupfuka agapfundikizo gasukuye neza niba bibaye ngombwa. Baza muganga wawe inama kuri ibi.
- Ntureke uyu muti winjire mu maso yawe. Niba uwufashe mu maso yawe ku bw'impanuka, hita woza amaso yawe neza n'amazi meza.
- Fata umuti ku gihe gikwiye kandi inshuro zikwiye nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse.
- Icy'ingenzi ni ukuzuza igihe cyagenwe. Nubwo igikomere cyaba gisa n'aho gikira, koresha umuti mu minsi muganga akubwira. Iyo uhagaritse, bagiteri zisigaye zishobora kongera gukomera kandi ubwandu bushobora kwiyongera kurusha mbere.
Niba ukoresha uyu muti ku bana bato, vugana n'umuganga w'abana ku bijyanye nawo. Hari igihe, nubwo waba warahawe abana, hashobora kuba ngombwa kwitondera cyane.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.
Bite se niba unywa imiti irenze urugero?
Kubera ko uyu ari umuti ukoreshwa mu mubiri, ingano y’umuti winjizwa n’umubiri ni nto. Bityo, amahirwe yo kurenza urugero muri rusange ni make. Ariko, iyo umuntu anyoye iyi cream cyangwa ayisiga ku ruhu ku buryo butunguranye, ni byiza guhita ugisha inama muganga.
Mu gihe cy’impanuka, ushobora guhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Nimero yabo ya telefoni ni 0112686143. Cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi.
Ingaruka mbi z'umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Gentamicin ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Nubwo inyinshi muri zo ari nto, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe twagombye kumenya.
| Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe | |
|---|---|
| Icyitonderwa: Ibi bimenyetso ntabwo bishoboka cyane iyo umuntu asize amavuta yo kwisiga ku ruhu. Ariko, bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'indwara ikomeye, bityo shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso. | |
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| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye | |
| Gutukura, kuribwa, cyangwa kubabara uruhu gato aho byakoreshejwe. | |
Ibindi bintu ugomba kwitondera
- Niba nta ruhu rwawe rwahindutse nyuma y'icyumweru kimwe ukoresheje uyu muti, bwira muganga wawe.
- Ntugasangire imiti yawe n'abandi. Nubwo yaba isa n'aho igufitiye akamaro, umuganga agomba gufata icyemezo niba izagira akamaro ku ndwara z'uruhu z'undi muntu.
- Kugira ngo wirinde ikwirakwira ry'ubwandu, irinde gusangira amashuka yawe, ibitanda byawe, n'ibindi n'abandi.
- Mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti, baza muganga wawe mbere yo gusiga ibindi bicuruzwa by'uruhu muri ako gace.
Ni gute wabika imiti neza?
- Bibike ahantu hatekanye kure y'abana bato mu rugo.
- Bika hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 2 na 30 (ubushyuhe busanzwe bw'icyumba). Ntukabibike ahantu hashyushye cyane cyangwa ngo ubishyire muri firigo cyangwa ngo ubikonjeshe.
- Niba itariki ntarengwa yo gukoresha umuti yarenze, jugunya umuti utawukoresheje.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Gentamicin ni amavuta yo mu bwoko bwa antibiyotike muganga atanga ku ndwara z'uruhu za bagiteri.
- Mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti, bwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose ufite ndetse niba utwite cyangwa wonsa.
- Karaba intoki zawe neza mbere na nyuma yo kuzisiga. Shyiraho agace gato gusa.
- Nubwo igikomere cyaba gisa n'aho gikira, koresha umuti mu gihe cyose wahawe na muganga.
- Niba ugize ubushye cyangwa umutuku aho wakoreshejwe umuti, cyangwa niba ikibazo kidakemutse mu cyumweru kimwe, bwira muganga wawe.
- Ntuzigere usangiza abandi imiti yawe.
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