Ese umwana wawe aragwa akababara ukuboko cyangwa ukuguru? Reka twige kuri iyi Greenstick Fracture?

Ni ibisanzwe ko abana bato bagwa gato kandi bagakomereka mu gihe bakina, biruka hirya no hino, cyangwa bakina. Ariko rimwe na rimwe, no kugwa gato bishobora gutera imvune ikomeye ku kuboko cyangwa ku kuguru. Muri ibyo bihe, bishobora kuba ibirenze kuvunika gusa, ndetse bishobora no kuba igufwa ryavunitse. Uyu munsi, turimo kuvuga ku bwoko busanzwe, ariko butandukanye gato n’ubw’imvune ku bana bato. Ibyo byitwa kuvunika kw’igiti cya greenstick .

Greenstick Fracture ni iki?

Mu magambo make, iyi nayo ni ubwoko bw'ivunika, bivuze ko igufwa rivunika. Ariko hari ikintu kidasanzwe kuri iyi. Nk'uko izina ribigaragaza, ni nko kugonda inkoni y'icyatsi kibisi . Tekereza ko ufashe inkoni nshya y'icyatsi kibisi ukayigonda. Ntiyacitsemo kabiri burundu, si byo se? Iragwa gato ku ruhande rumwe, cyangwa isa n'aho yacitsemo ibice. Uko ni ko imvune y'igiti cy'icyatsi kibisi imeze.

Amagufwa y'abana, kimwe n'iryo shami risanzwe , yoroshye cyane. Ntabwo acikamo kabiri vuba nk'abantu bakuru. Ahubwo, iyo hakoreshejwe imbaraga, uruhande rumwe rw'igufwa ruracika gato, cyangwa rukavunika nk'igisasu. Ntirizacikamo ibice bibiri burundu . Igufwa rizavunika ku ruhande rumwe, urundi ruhande rukagorama.

Ni nde ubona ibi cyane kurusha abandi?

Iyi ndwara yitwa "Greenstick Fracture" , ikunze kugaragara cyane ku bana bari munsi y'imyaka 10. Impamvu nyamukuru ibitera ni uko, nk'uko nabivuze mbere, amagufwa yabo aba atarakura neza, bityo akaba yoroshye kandi yoroshye kwiyoroshya. Igufwa ry'umuntu mukuru rishobora kuvunikamo ibice byinshi bitewe n'ubwo bwoko bw'imbaraga.

Ni ayahe magufwa yo mu maguru no mu maboko ashobora kubaho?

Ubu bwoko bw'imvune bukunze kubaho mu magufwa maremare y'umubiri . Urugero:

• Igufwa ryo mu kuboko kwacu ko hejuru (`(Humerus)`)
• Amagufwa abiri yo mu kuboko (`(Radius)` na `(Ulna)`)
• Amagufwa mato mu ntoki no mu mano (`(Phalanges)`)
• Igufwa rinini mu itako (`(Femur)`)
• Fibula (igufwa ry'uruti rw'umugongo)

Ahantu nk'aha niho ukunze kubona iyi "Greenstick Fracture".

Iyi ndwara ikunze kugaragara gute?

Gucika intege kw'inyuma mu gihe cy'izuba bikunze kugaragara cyane mu bana bato. Mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe, imibare igaragaza ko abana babarirwa muri za miriyoni barwara iyi ndwara buri mwaka. Niba rero ikintu nk'iki kibaye ku mwana wawe, ibuka ko atari ikintu kidasanzwe.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'ibi?

Niba ikintu nk'iki kibaye ku mwana wawe, ushobora kubona ibimenyetso nk'ibi:

• Hari ububabare bukabije , cyane cyane iyo ukoze ku gice cyakomeretse.
• Agace kakomeretse gashobora guhinduka ubururu kandi kagasa n'aho kakomeretse .
• Umwana ashobora gutaka cyane iyo akozweho.
• Kubyimba bigaragara mu gace kakomeretse.
• Hari igihe igice cy'umubiri cyakomeretse, nk'ukuboko cyangwa ukuguruBishobora kugaragara nk'aho byarambuye cyangwa bihindagurika kurusha uko bisanzwe.

Niba ubonye ikimenyetso nk'iki, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga aho gutekereza ko ari igisebe gusa.

Ni iki gitera ibi?

Ikintu cyose gishyira imbaraga nyinshi ku igufwa rirerire ry'umwana gishobora gutera kuvunika kw'igiti cy'icyatsi kibisi. Tekereza nawe, abana bacu bagwa biruka kandi basimbuka. Cyane cyane iyo baguye barambuye amaboko yabo n'amaboko yabo hasi, ibi bishobora kubaho ku magufwa ari mu biganza byabo. Nanone:

• Impanuka mu gihe cyo gukina siporo : nko gukina umupira w'amaguru, kuguruka kw'inyoni, no kuzamuka ibiti.
• Imvune nk'izi zishobora no kubaho mu mpanuka z'imodoka .

Ni nde uri mu kaga gakomeye?

Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, abana bari munsi y'imyaka 10 ni bo bafite ibyago byinshi. Hari impamvu nyinshi zibitera:

• Ubworoherane n'ubworoherane bw'amagufwa yabo .
• Abana bato bagwa kenshi kurusha abana bakuru kuko uburinganire bwabo butarakura neza.
• Ndetse no iyo uguye, akenshi ukubita hasi urambuye amaboko , ibyo bigatera umutwaro mwinshi ku magufwa yo mu maboko yawe.

Byongeye kandi, abana bafite imirire mibi cyangwa badafite vitamine D (`(Vitamine D)`) nabo bafite ibyago byinshi byo kuvunika amagufwa. Ibi biterwa nuko vitamine D ari ingenzi ku magufwa akomeye. Abantu bakuru ntibakunze kugira iyi mvune ya greenstick. Amagufwa yabo akunze kuvunika burundu.

Ni gute umuganga abimenya?

Umuganga azasuzuma ibi abanje gupima umwana, hanyuma, nibiba ngombwa, agakora ibizamini byo gufata amashusho .

Umuganga azasuzuma witonze aho umwana yakomeretse n'ibimukikije. Ni ngombwa cyane kubwira umuganga ibisobanuro birambuye uko ubizi, urugero nk'uko umwana yaguye n'icyo yakoraga igihe byabaga.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibizamini bikorwa?

Imirasire ya X-ray ikunze gukorwa kugira ngo hemezwe ko Greenstick Fracture yavunitse. Imirasire ya X-ray ni bwo buryo bwonyine bwo kureba neza uko imvune isa n'aho iherereye.

Hari igihe, cyane cyane iyo bibaye ngombwa kubagwa, hashobora gukorwa isuzuma rya MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) cyangwa CT (Computed Tomography) . Ibi bishobora kandi gutanga ishusho nziza y’ingingo eshatu z’ingirangingo zikikije igufwa, nk’imitsi n’imitsi y’amaraso.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura?

Akenshi, izi mvune za greenstick zivurwa no guhagarika igufwa hakoreshejwe icyuma gikingira . Umwana wawe ashobora kuzakenera kwambara icyuma gikingira igufwa mu gihe cy'ibyumweru bitandatu . Muri icyo gihe, hazafatwa X-ray kugira ngo hamenyekane neza ko igufwa rikize neza.

Ese kuvunika kw'igiti cya greenstick bisaba kubagwa?

Nubwo akenshi ishobora kuvurwa hakoreshejwe icyuma gifunga, rimwe na rimwe kubagwa bishobora kuba ngombwa. Cyane cyane iyo igufwa ryacitse cyane cyangwa rigoramye ku mfuruka ikomeye , kubagwa bishobora kuba ngombwa kugira ngo igufwa rikire neza.

Mu gihe cyo kubaga, muganga ahindura igufwa maze agakoresha udupira tw'icyuma kugira ngo arifate mu mwanya waryo. Ibi byitwa fixation y'imbere . Nyuma y'uko igufwa rikize, hakenewe ubundi buryo bwo kubaga kugira ngo udupira dukurweho.

Ese hari ingorane ziri mu kubaga?

Nkuko bigenda mu kubagwa kose, ingorane nto zishobora kubaho, ariko ntizikunze kubaho.

• `Malunion` : Ibi bivuze ko iyo igufwa rikize, ritajya hamwe neza, ahubwo rigakira gato ku ruhande.
• `Nonunion` : Kunanirwa kw'amagufwa kwihuza neza, cyangwa kwihuza bikadindira.
• `Acute Conpartment Syndrome (ACS)` : Iki ni igihe umuvuduko w’amaraso wiyongera mu mitsi ikikije igikomere, bigatuma amaraso adatembera neza. Ibi bishobora kwangiza imitsi n’imitsi. Ibi ni ibintu byihutirwa.

Ingorane nk'izi ntizikunze kubaho, ariko ni byiza kuvugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi kandi ugakomeza kubimenyesha.

Ni gute ikintu nk'iki cyakwirindwa kubaho?

Biragoye cyane kwirinda burundu ko umwana yagwa cyangwa ngo agire impanuka. Abana bato ni itsinda ryihuta cyane. Ariko hari ibintu dushobora gukora kugira ngo tugabanye ibyago:

• Buri wese, cyane cyane abana, agomba kwambara imikandara y'imodoka neza iyo atwaye imodoka.
• Reba niba abana bakoresha ibikoresho by'umutekano bikwiye (nk'ingofero n'udupira two mu mavi) iyo bakina siporo cyangwa bagendera ku magare.
• Ntugasige ibintu bitari ngombwa biri hafi y'inzu aho abana bashobora kubigusha . Komeza inzu isuku.
• Igisha abana gukoresha ibikoresho bikwiye (nk'urwego) aho kuzamuka ku ntebe cyangwa ku meza iyo bafashe ikintu kiri hejuru yabo.
• Ntureke abana bato bazamuka ku ntebe, ku meza cyangwa ku meza kuko bashobora kugwa byoroshye.

Ni iki wakwitega mu gihe ikintu nk'iki cyaba ku mwana wawe?

Abana benshi bafite ikibazo cyo kuvunika kw'igufwa rya greenstick barakira neza . Iyo igufwa rimaze gukira, bashobora kwiruka, gukina no gukora imirimo y'ishuri nkuko bisanzwe. Ariko, ni byiza kubanza kubaza muganga wawe mbere yo kongera gutangira siporo cyangwa indi mirimo.

Iyo habaye imvune, cyane cyane mu kuboko, hari ibyago bike byo kongera kuvunika igufwa rimwe mu gihe kizaza niba ritavuwe neza. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kujya kwa muganga vuba bishoboka niba ufite ububabare cyangwa kubyimba.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu akire?

Ubusanzwe bifata ibyumweru bitandatu kugira ngo imvune nk'iyi ikire.Bizashira. Ariko bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'ibintu nk'ubwoko bw'igufwa ryakomeretse, imiterere y'aho ryavunitse (nk'urugero aho ryagonze, ingano y'igikomere), imyaka y'umwana, ndetse niba hari izindi mvune. Muganga wawe azakubwira igihe bizatwara n'igihe ushobora kongera gutangira kwiruka.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Niba umwana afite ububabare cyangwa kubyimba mu gice cy'amagufwa nyuma yo kugwa cyangwa indi mpanuka, menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga. Ntukabirengagize.

Ni ryari ugomba kujya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ER)?

Mu gihe nk'iki, ugomba guhita ujya mu cyumba cy'indembe cy'ibitaro ( ETU ):

• Niba hari ububabare budashobora kwihanganira .
• Niba udashobora kwimura igice cy'umubiri wawe cyakomeretse.
• Niba agace kakomeretse gasa n'aho gafite imiterere itandukanye n'isanzwe, cyangwa kararambuye cyangwa karazungurutse .
• Iyo uruhu rwacitse kandi igufwa rikagaragara (ibi ntibikunze kubaho mu duti tw’icyatsi kibisi, ariko birashoboka).
• Iyo yabyimbye cyane .
• Niba ubonye ibikomere bishya cyangwa ibikomere hamwe n'ibi bimenyetso.

Ni ibihe bibazo ugomba kubaza muganga?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, ushobora kubaza ibibazo nk'ibi kugira ngo bigufashe gusobanukirwa neza ikibazo:

• Ese umwana wanjye afite imvune ya greenstick cyangwa ikindi gikomere?
• Nkwiye gukomeza gukoresha sima igihe kingana iki?
• Ese ukeneye kubagwa? Niba ari byo, ni ubuhe bwoko?
• Bizatwara igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu akire?
• Wakwitaho ute sima mu gihe ikiri mu mwanya wayo? Ntiyagombye kunyagirwa?
• Ni ibihe bikorwa umwana ashobora gukora n'ibyo adashobora gukora kugeza akize? Ese ashobora kujya ku ishuri?
• Ni izihe ngorane zo kongera kuvunika nk'uko mu gihe kizaza? Ese hari icyakorwa kugira ngo bigabanuke?

Ibintu by'ingenzi tugomba kwibuka

Ni ibisanzwe ko ababyeyi bagira ubwoba n'impungenge iyo bamenye ko umwana wawe ababara, cyane cyane iyo afite igufwa ryavunitse. Ariko icyiza ni uko abana benshi bafite imvune ya Greenstick bakira neza . Iyo igufwa rimaze gukira, nta ngaruka cyangwa ingorane bizagira mu gihe kirekire.

Igikuru ni ugukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga neza. Wite ku gishishwa cya sima neza, subira kureba muganga ku minsi akubwira, kandi uhe umwana wawe ikiruhuko. Hanyuma ushobora kurinda umwana wawe kugeza akize.

Niba ufite ibindi bibazo, ntutinye kubaza muganga wawe.

` Greenstick Fracture, Greenstick Fracture, Abana bavunitse, Ibimenyetso bya fracture, Uburyo bwo kuvura fracture, Ubuzima bw'abana, Ubuzima bw'amagufwa