Ese unasamura cyane mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, cyane cyane iyo ibiti bikukikije birimo indabyo? Ese uhura n'ibimenyetso nko kubura izuru, kuziba izuru, no gushya amaso? Ibi byitwa allergie y'umukungugu. Ushobora kwirinda umukungugu uko bishoboka kose kugira ngo wirinde. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe ibyo ntibihagije. Tugomba gukoresha imiti kugira ngo tugabanye ibyo bimenyetso bibabaza. Reka turebe imiti ishobora kugufasha muri ibi.
Mbere yo gutangira imiti iyo ari yo yose, vugana na muganga wawe!
Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Nubwo waba ari umuti ugurishwa mu iduka ry'imiti ushobora kugura muri farumasi udafite urupapuro rwa muganga, ni ngombwa kuvugana na muganga mbere yo kuwukoresha.
Tekereza, ushobora kuba ufite izuru rizibye gusa. Cyangwa ushobora kuba ufite kwitsamura gusa. Wenda ufite amaso asharira hamwe na byombi. Bityo, muganga wawe ni we muntu mwiza wo guhitamo umuti ukubereye ibimenyetso byawe. Nanone, imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Niba urimo gufata imiti y'indi ndwara, ugomba kandi kugenzura niba uyu muti mushya uzatera ibibazo kuri uwo muti. Nyuma yo gusuzuma ibi byose witonze, muganga wawe ashobora kuguha uburyo bwiza kandi bwizewe bwo kuvura.
Steroid zo mu mazuru
Iyi ni imiti iterwa mu mazuru. Iyi ni yo miti ya mbere abaganga basaba ku bijyanye no kuziba izuru bitewe n’uburwayi bw’ibicurane, indwara yitwa ` allergie rhinitis .' Iyi miti igabanya ibimenyetso byinshi, birimo kuziba izuru, amazi abira, izuru rikurura, no kwitsamura.
Nubwo imiti imwe na imwe itera steroide isaba ko umuntu ayiguze, indi nka budesonide, fluticasone, na triamcinolone iraboneka ku giciro cya muganga. Ariko, ni byiza gutangira kuyikoresha mbere gato y'uko igihe cyawe cyo kurwara indwara kitangira. Ibi bizagufasha kugenzura indwara yawe mbere y'uko irushaho gukomera. Hari igihe bishobora gufata icyumweru kugira ngo ibimenyetso byawe birusheho kumera neza. Rero, ntugahagarike kuko utarumva neza mu minsi mike.
Wibuke ko izi ari steroid zo mu mazuru. Steroid zo mu kanwa zikoreshwa gake cyane mu ndwara nk'izi zo mu mazuru, gusa mu bihe byihariye.
Ubwoko bw'imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara zo mu mutwe
Mu magambo make, iyo ufite allergie, umubiri wawe ukora chemical yitwa "Histamine." Iyi chemical yitwa "histamine" ni yo itera ibimenyetso byose bibabaza nko kwitsamura, kuribwa no kuva amazi mu mazuru.Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara ya histamine ibuza imikorere ya histamine.
Ibi biza mu buryo bw'ibinini n'uburyo bwo gutera amazi mu mazuru. Ibinini bigenzura cyane cyane uburyaryate, kwitsamura, no kuva amazi mu mazuru. Ibinini bitanga ihumure ku bintu nko kuziba izuru, kuribwa, no kuvoma nyuma y'izuru.
Hariho kandi itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y’ubwoko bw’ibinini. Bimwe bigutera gusinzira , ibindi ntibigutere. Ni ngombwa kubimenya.
| Icyiciro cy'ibiyobyabwenge | Ingero (amazina y'ibirango) | Ibintu byo kwitaho |
|---|---|---|
| Imiti igabanya ububabare idatera gusinzira | Cetirizine (Zyrtec) Fexofenadine (Allegra) Loratadine (Claritin) | Ibi ntibikunze gutera gusinzira kandi ntibikunze kubangamira imirimo ya buri munsi no gutwara imodoka. |
| Imiti igabanya ububabare mu gihe cyo gusinzira | Chlorpheniramine (Piriton) Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) Brompheniramine | Ibi bishobora gutuma usinziriza cyane. Irinde kubifata niba utwaye imodoka cyangwa ukoresha imashini. Ubusanzwe bigirwa inama yo kubifata nijoro. |
Kugira ngo ubone imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara zo mu mazuru (nk'iyitwa 'Azelastine', ' Olopatadine' ), ni ngombwa ko uhabwa imiti na muganga.
Imiti igabanya kuziba izuru (Indabyo zo mu mazuru)
Niba ikibazo cyawe nyamukuru ari ukuziba izuru, iyi miti ishobora kugufasha. Ikora mu kuziba imitsi y'amaraso iri imbere mu mazuru, bigatuma byoroha guhumeka.
Ibi biboneka mu binini no mu buryo bw'amazi (`pseudoephedrine`, `phenylephrine`), ndetse no mu ifuro ryo mu mazuru (`oxymetazoline`).
Umuburo w'ingenzi cyane: Ntugakoreshe imiti yo mu mazuru igabanya ububabare bw'amazuru mu gihe kirenze iminsi 3. Iyo uyikoresheje igihe kirenze icyo, ushobora kurwara indwara yitwa ' rebound congestion '. Ibi bivuze ko nyuma yo guhagarika gukoresha umuti, izuru ryawe rizarushaho kuzura kurusha mbere.
Nanone, ibi binini bigabanya ububabare bw'umutima bishobora kongera umuvuduko w'amaraso n'umutima wawe. Niba ufite indwara y'umutima cyangwa umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso , ugomba kwirinda gufata iyi miti. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kuvugana na muganga wawe mbere yo gufata iyo miti no kumubaza niba ikubereye.
Inkoni zo gukingira aleriji n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura
Abaganga babyita "ubuvuzi bw'imyuga." Mu magambo make, ni nko 'gutoza' ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe guhangana n'ibintu bishobora gutera ubwivumbure (urugero: impongo).
Mu gukingira indwara ziterwa n’ubwivumbure , uhabwa urugero ruto cyane rw’ubwivumbure uterwa na bwo, bikagenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, umubiri wawe urushaho kugira ubushobozi bwo kurwanya izo ndwara. Ubu ni uburyo bwo kuvura igihe kirekire. Ubu buvuzi busanzwe bumara imyaka 3-5.
Muri iyi minsi, uretse inkingo, hari n'ibinini bikoreshwa mu ndimi nke (nk'ibinini nka `Grastek`, `Oralair`). Ibi nabyo bikora kimwe n'inkingo. Ariko, kubera ko hari abantu bashobora kugira ubwivumbure kuri ibi binini, ikinini cya mbere kigomba gufatwa kwa muganga. Hanyuma, mu gihe cy'impanuka, gishobora kugenzurwa.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Niba wumva ukeneye gufata imiti igabanya ububabare bw'umubiri, aho kujya muri farumasi no gufata umuti uwo ari wo wose wumva ushaka, banza uganire na muganga wawe.
- Uburyo bwa mbere bwo kuvura rhinitis iterwa n'ubwivumbure bw'umubiri ni spray ya steroid yo mu mazuru.
- Niba ufata ibinini byo kurwanya indwara zo mu mutwe (antihistamine), menya neza niba bigutera gusinzira cyangwa bitagutera gusinzira , hanyuma uhitemo ibijyanye na gahunda yawe y'akazi.
- Ntugakoreshe imiti igabanya ububabare bw'amazuru mu gihe cy'iminsi irenga 3 yikurikiranya.
- Ubuvuzi bw'imyuka ni uburyo bwo kuvura bumara igihe kirekire, ariko bufite akamaro cyane. Baza muganga wawe nawe kuri ibyo.
💬 Comments (0)
Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.